diff --git a/ci/android-install-ndk.sh b/ci/android-install-ndk.sh
index 463565125972f..2b9e5aef97d81 100644
--- a/ci/android-install-ndk.sh
+++ b/ci/android-install-ndk.sh
@@ -2,30 +2,30 @@
 
 set -ex
 
-NDK=android-ndk-r21d
-wget --tries=20 -q https://dl.google.com/android/repository/${NDK}-linux-x86_64.zip
-unzip -q ${NDK}-linux-x86_64.zip
+NDK=android-ndk-r23c
+wget --tries=20 -q https://dl.google.com/android/repository/${NDK}-linux.zip
+unzip -q ${NDK}-linux.zip
 
 case "$1" in
   arm)
     arch=arm
-    api=28
+    api=31
     ;;
   armv7)
     arch=arm
-    api=28
+    api=31
     ;;
   aarch64)
     arch=arm64
-    api=28
+    api=31
     ;;
   i686)
     arch=x86
-    api=28
+    api=31
     ;;
   x86_64)
     arch=x86_64
-    api=28
+    api=31
     ;;
   *)
     echo "invalid arch: $1"
@@ -38,4 +38,9 @@ python3 ${NDK}/build/tools/make_standalone_toolchain.py \
         --arch "${arch}" \
         --api ${api}
 
+# FIXME: workaround of ndk23 https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/85806#issuecomment-1096266946
+for libunwind in $(find ${NDK} -name 'libunwind.a'); do
+  echo -n "INPUT(-lunwind)" > $(dirname $libunwind)/libgcc.a
+done
+
 rm -rf ./${NDK}-linux-x86_64.zip ./${NDK}
diff --git a/ci/docker/aarch64-linux-android/Dockerfile b/ci/docker/aarch64-linux-android/Dockerfile
index 0aa99eeea10ae..9658e2d34e42e 100644
--- a/ci/docker/aarch64-linux-android/Dockerfile
+++ b/ci/docker/aarch64-linux-android/Dockerfile
@@ -28,9 +28,10 @@ RUN chmod 777 -R /tmp/.android
 RUN chmod 755 /android/sdk/cmdline-tools/tools/* /android/sdk/emulator/qemu/linux-x86_64/*
 
 ENV PATH=$PATH:/rust/bin \
-    CARGO_TARGET_AARCH64_LINUX_ANDROID_LINKER=aarch64-linux-android28-clang \
+    CARGO_TARGET_AARCH64_LINUX_ANDROID_LINKER=aarch64-linux-android31-clang \
     CARGO_TARGET_AARCH64_LINUX_ANDROID_RUNNER=/tmp/runtest \
-    CC_aarch64_linux_android=aarch64-linux-android28-clang \
+    CC_aarch64_linux_android=aarch64-linux-android31-clang \
+    AR=llvm-ar \
     HOME=/tmp
 
 ADD runtest-android.rs /tmp/runtest.rs
diff --git a/ci/docker/arm-linux-androideabi/Dockerfile b/ci/docker/arm-linux-androideabi/Dockerfile
index e5cc79d87fd1b..538a0be845442 100644
--- a/ci/docker/arm-linux-androideabi/Dockerfile
+++ b/ci/docker/arm-linux-androideabi/Dockerfile
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ ENV PATH=$PATH:/rust/bin \
     CARGO_TARGET_ARM_LINUX_ANDROIDEABI_LINKER=arm-linux-androideabi-gcc \
     CARGO_TARGET_ARM_LINUX_ANDROIDEABI_RUNNER=/tmp/runtest \
     CC_arm_linux_androideabi=arm-linux-androideabi-gcc \
+    AR=llvm-ar \
     HOME=/tmp
 
 ADD runtest-android.rs /tmp/runtest.rs
diff --git a/ci/docker/i686-linux-android/Dockerfile b/ci/docker/i686-linux-android/Dockerfile
index 62a379b3cf8bc..666ffcc65fd52 100644
--- a/ci/docker/i686-linux-android/Dockerfile
+++ b/ci/docker/i686-linux-android/Dockerfile
@@ -28,9 +28,10 @@ RUN chmod 777 -R /tmp/.android
 RUN chmod 755 /android/sdk/cmdline-tools/tools/* /android/sdk/emulator/qemu/linux-x86_64/*
 
 ENV PATH=$PATH:/rust/bin \
-    CARGO_TARGET_I686_LINUX_ANDROID_LINKER=i686-linux-android-gcc \
+    CARGO_TARGET_I686_LINUX_ANDROID_LINKER=i686-linux-android31-clang \
     CARGO_TARGET_I686_LINUX_ANDROID_RUNNER=/tmp/runtest \
-    CC_i686_linux_android=i686-linux-android-gcc \
+    CC_i686_linux_android=i686-linux-android31-clang \
+    AR=llvm-ar \
     HOME=/tmp
 
 ADD runtest-android.rs /tmp/runtest.rs
diff --git a/ci/docker/x86_64-linux-android/Dockerfile b/ci/docker/x86_64-linux-android/Dockerfile
index a814edda6cdea..144dc1ba4237f 100644
--- a/ci/docker/x86_64-linux-android/Dockerfile
+++ b/ci/docker/x86_64-linux-android/Dockerfile
@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ COPY android-sysimage.sh /android/
 RUN bash /android/android-sysimage.sh x86_64 x86_64-24_r07.zip
 
 ENV PATH=$PATH:/rust/bin:/android/ndk-$ANDROID_ARCH/bin \
-    CARGO_TARGET_X86_64_LINUX_ANDROID_LINKER=x86_64-linux-android-gcc \
-    CC_x86_64_linux_android=x86_64-linux-android-gcc \
-    CXX_x86_64_linux_android=x86_64-linux-android-g++ \
+    CARGO_TARGET_X86_64_LINUX_ANDROID_LINKER=x86_64-linux-android31-clang \
+    CC_x86_64_linux_android=x86_64-linux-android31-clang \
+    AR=llvm-ar \
+    CXX_x86_64_linux_android=x86_64-linux-android31-clang++ \
     HOME=/tmp
diff --git a/libc-test/build.rs b/libc-test/build.rs
index ac3f54baf96d0..8e7b95b9eeace 100644
--- a/libc-test/build.rs
+++ b/libc-test/build.rs
@@ -1771,7 +1771,10 @@ fn test_android(target: &str) {
         // incorrect, see: https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/issues/1359
         (struct_ == "sigaction" && field == "sa_sigaction") ||
         // signalfd had SIGSYS fields added in Android 4.19, but CI does not have that version yet.
-        (struct_ == "signalfd_siginfo" && field == "ssi_call_addr")
+        (struct_ == "signalfd_siginfo" && field == "ssi_call_addr") ||
+        // FIXME: svm_zero of sockaddr_vm has been changed in ndk r23c
+        // see: https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/2832
+        (struct_ == "sockaddr_vm" && field == "svm_zero")
     });
 
     cfg.skip_field(move |struct_, field| {
@@ -1786,7 +1789,10 @@ fn test_android(target: &str) {
         // signalfd had SIGSYS fields added in Android 4.19, but CI does not have that version yet.
         (struct_ == "signalfd_siginfo" && (field == "ssi_syscall" ||
                                            field == "ssi_call_addr" ||
-                                           field == "ssi_arch"))
+                                           field == "ssi_arch")) ||
+        // FIXME: svm_zero of sockaddr_vm has been changed in ndk r23c
+        // see: https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/2832
+        (struct_ == "sockaddr_vm" && field == "svm_zero")
     });
 
     cfg.skip_field(|struct_, field| {