International phone number <input/>
for React.
npm install react-phone-number-input --save
If you're not using a bundler then use a standalone version from a CDN.
The component requires two properties to be passed: value
and onChange(value)
.
import 'react-phone-number-input/style.css'
import PhoneInput from 'react-phone-number-input'
return (
<PhoneInput
placeholder="Enter phone number"
value={ this.state.phone }
onChange={ phone => this.setState({ phone }) } />
)
value
will be the parsed phone number, e.g. if a user chooses "United States" and enters (213) 373-4253
then value
will be +12133734253
.
See the list of all available props
for <PhoneInput/>
. All other properties are passed through to the phone number <input/>
component.
To format value
back to a human-readable phone number use formatPhoneNumber(value, format)
function.
import { formatPhoneNumber } from 'react-phone-number-input'
if (value) {
// `format` can be "National" or "International".
formatPhoneNumber(value, "International")
}
The styles for this React component must be included on a page too.
import 'react-phone-number-input/style.css'
It is also recommended to set up something like a postcss-loader
with a CSS autoprefixer for supporting old web browsers (e.g. > 1%
).
Get the style.css
file from this package, optionally process it with a CSS autoprefixer for supporting old web browsers (e.g. > 1%
), and then include the CSS file on a page.
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/react-phone-number-input/style.css"/>
</head>
Country names translation can be passed via the labels
property. E.g. labels={{ RU: 'Россия', US: 'США', ... }}
. This component comes pre-packaged with a couple of ready-made translations. Submit pull requests for adding new translations.
import ru from 'react-phone-number-input/locale/ru'
<PhoneInput ... labels={ru}/>
import { isValidPhoneNumber } from 'react-phone-number-input'
if (value) {
isValidPhoneNumber(value)
}
I personally wouldn't use strict phone number validation in my projects because telephone numbering plans constantly evolve and the validation rules do change over time. Still, some people want this feature, so it's included.
If you think that the phone number parsing/formatting/validation engine malfunctions for a particular phone number then follow the bug reporting instructions in libphonenumber-js
repo.
Make sure to put a <PhoneInput/>
into a <form/>
otherwise web-browser's "autocomplete" feature may not be working: a user will be selecting his phone number from the list but nothing will be happening.
One can supply their own country <select/>
component in case the native one doesn't fit the app. See countrySelectComponent
property.
For example, one may choose react-responsive-ui
's <Select/>
component over the native country <select/>
.
import 'react-phone-number-input/style.css'
import 'react-responsive-ui/style.css'
// A `<PhoneInput/>` with custom `countrySelectComponent`.
import PhoneInput from 'react-phone-number-input/react-responsive-ui'
return (
<PhoneInput
placeholder="Enter phone number"
value={ this.state.phone }
onChange={ phone => this.setState({ phone }) } />
)
Some people requested an exported minimal phone number input component without country <select/>
.
import PhoneInput from `react-phone-number-input/basic-input`
class Example extends Component {
state = {
value: ''
}
render() {
// If `country` property is not passed
// then "International" format is used.
return (
<PhoneInput
country="US"
value={ this.state.value }
onChange={ value => this.setState({ value }) } />
)
}
}
There's nothing special about a phone number extension input: it doesn't need any formatting, it can just be a simple <input type="number"/>
. Still, some users kept asking for a phone number extension input feature. So I added a basic phone number extension input support. It can be activated by passing ext
property (a React.Element
, see the demo).
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import { Field, reduxForm } from 'redux-form'
import PhoneInput from 'react-phone-number-input'
class Form extends Component {
render() {
const ext = (
<input
value={ ... }
onChange={ ... }
type="number"
noValidate />
)
return (
<form onSubmit={ ... }>
<PhoneInput
value={ ... }
onChange={ ... }
ext={ ext } />
<button type="submit">
Submit
</button>
</form>
);
}
}
In a real-world application the ext
property is most likely gonna be a "form field", e.g. an easy-react-form
<Field/>
, or a redux-form
<Field/>
, or a react-final-form
<Field/>
.
Phone number extension input will appear to the right of the phone number input. One can always skip using the ext
property and add a completely separate form field for phone number extension input instead.
{ number, ext }
object can be converted to an RFC3966 string for storing it in a database.
import { formatRFC3966 } from 'react-phone-number-input/libphonenumber'
formatRFC3966({ number: '+12133734253', ext: '123' })
// 'tel:+12133734253;ext=123'
Use the accompanying parseRFC3966()
function to convert an RFC3966 string into an object having shape { number, ext }
.
import { parseRFC3966 } from 'react-phone-number-input/libphonenumber'
parseRFC3966('tel:+12133734253;ext=123')
// { number: '+12133734253', ext: '123' }
The <PhoneInput/>
component accepts some customization properties:
-
metadata
— Customlibphonenumber-js
metadata. -
labels
— Custom translation (including country names). -
internationalIcon
— Custom "International" icon. -
inputComponent
— Custom phone number<input/>
component. -
countrySelectComponent
— Custom country<select/>
component.
import PhoneInput from 'react-phone-number-input'
import labels from 'react-phone-number-input/locale/ru'
import metadata from 'libphonenumber-js/metadata.min.json'
import InternationalIcon from 'react-phone-number-input/international-icon'
<PhoneInput
inputComponent={...}
countrySelectComponent={...}
labels={labels}
metadata={metadata}
internationalIcon={InternationalIcon}/>
All these customization properties have their default values. If some of those default values are not used, and the developer wants to reduce the bundle size a bit, then he can use the /custom
export instead of the default export to import a <PhoneInput/>
component which doesn't include any of the default customization properties. In this case all customization properties must be passed.
import PhoneInput from 'react-phone-number-input/custom'
React component for the country select. See CountrySelectNative and CountrySelectReactResponsiveUI for an example.
Receives properties:
name : string?
— HTMLname
attribute.value : string?
— The currently selected country code.onChange(value : string?)
— Updates thevalue
.onFocus()
— Is used to toggle the--focus
CSS class.onBlur()
— Is used to toggle the--focus
CSS class.options : object[]
— The list of all selectable countries (including "International") each being an object of shape{ value : string?, label : string, icon : React.Component }
.disabled : boolean?
— HTMLdisabled
attribute.tabIndex : (number|string)?
— HTMLtabIndex
attribute.className : string
— CSS class name.
React component for the phone number input field. See InputSmart and InputBasic for an example.
Receives properties:
value : string
— The parsed phone number. E.g.:""
,"+"
,"+123"
,"123"
.onChange(value : string)
— Updates thevalue
.onFocus()
— Is used to toggle the--focus
CSS class.onBlur()
— Is used to toggle the--focus
CSS class.country : string?
— The currently selected country.undefined
means "International" (no country selected).metadata : object
—libphonenumber-js
metadata.- All other properties should be passed through to the underlying
<input/>
.
Must also implement .focus()
method.
Since this is a React component initially I thought that including all country flags in SVG format would be the best way to go. But then it turned out that when bundled all those country flags would take an extra 3 megabytes which is obviously not an option for a website (though it might be an option for an "internal" web application, or a desktop application built with Electron, or a mobile app).
So, including all country flags in SVG format in the javascript bundle wouldn't be an option, and so all country flags are included as <img src="..."/>
instead (by default the src
points to flag-icon-css
repo GitHub pages). And when using the (default) native country <select/>
only the selected country flag icon is displayed therefore reducing the footprint to the minimum.
For the same reasons the custom react-responsive-ui
country <select/>
doesn't show all country flag icons when expanded: otherwise the user would have to download all those flag icons when the country <select/>
is expanded.
To use the SVG country flags (3 megabytes):
import PhoneInput from 'react-phone-number-input'
import flags from 'react-phone-number-input/flags'
<PhoneInput flags={flags} .../>
By default all countries are included which means that libphonenumber-js
loads the default metadata having the size of 75 kilobytes. This really isn't much but for those who still want to reduce that to a lesser size by generating their own reduced metadata set there is a possibility to pass custom metadata
property to the react-phone-number-input/custom
export. See the Customizing section for more details.
For generating custom metadata see the guide in libphonenumber-js
repo.
One can use any npm CDN service, e.g. unpkg.com or jsdelivr.net
<!-- `libphonenumber-js` (is used internally by `react-phone-number-input`). -->
<script src="https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/bundle/libphonenumber-js.min.js"></script>
<!-- Either `react-phone-number-input` with "native" country `<select/>`. -->
<script src="https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/bundle/react-phone-number-input-native.js"></script>
<!-- Or `react-phone-number-input` with `react-responsive-ui` `<Select/>`. -->
<script src="https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/bundle/react-phone-number-input-react-responsive-ui.js"></script>
<!-- Styles for the component. -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/bundle/style.css"/>
<!-- Styles for `react-responsive-ui` `<Select/> -->
<!-- (only if `react-responsive-ui` `<Select/>` is used). -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/bundle/style.css"/>
<script>
var PhoneInput = window['react-phone-number-input']
</script>
React Responsive UI component library.