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Setting Up A Raw Printer in OSX
This tutorial is for raw printers only. If unsure please see What is Raw Printing?
These steps will allow a USB, Network attached printer to receive raw commands through Java on Apple OS X. Note, Serial and Parallel printers are not longer supported in macOS.
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Open a Terminal window: ⌘(Option)+space > Terminal > Enter
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Enable CUPS web interface by entering this into the Terminal:
sudo cupsctl WebInterface=yes
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Load Safari to the CUPS web interface http://localhost:631 and click the Administration tab > Add Printer
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If you see your USB raw printer in the listing, DO NOT select it.
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Click AppSocket/HP JetDirect > Continue
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You will be prompted for a port.
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Type: (example)
usb://Zebra/LP2844
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Get this port by issuing the command:
lpinfo -v |grep usb
Note: You do not need the "?location=1a200000" information.
- Type: (example)
socket://192.168.254.254:9100
- The IP address may be configured to use a different address, which is outside the scope of this tutorial.
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Enter an appropriate Name, Description, and Location for your printer.
Note: If you encounter issues searching for your printer, please see #131
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Leave the "Share This Printer" box unchecked and hit Continue.
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Make: Raw > Continue > Add Printer
Note: Some print drivers, such as Zebra ZDesigner or CUPS Zebra driver have dual-mode drivers capable of accepting Raw commands as well as PostScript commands. If Raw printing works with the vendor supplied driver, choose that over the Generic/Raw driver.
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Starting Banner: None
Ending Banner: None
Click Set Default Options
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You may now print to your printer. Continue to the next section Adding a Printer Class to make the printer appear in System Preferences, Print & Scan
Adding a printer class is purely optional and allows the raw device to be listed in the System Preferences, Print & Scan area of the desktop. Without a printer class, the printer will function properly but will not be listed in the Print & Scan area.
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From the CUPS web interface, click Administration > Add Class
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Enter an appropriate Name, Description, and Location for your class. It must differ from the raw printer name chosen previously.
Note: If you encounter issues searching for your printer, please see #131
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in Members, select the raw printer name chosen previously > Add Class
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in System Preferences > Print & Scan, your new printer class will be listed. You may use this to monitor print jobs.
To learn how to print from a webpage continue to: