diff --git a/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/common/types/field_request_config.ts b/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/common/types/field_request_config.ts
index 84a24c8bcce39..43ba81eccd784 100644
--- a/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/common/types/field_request_config.ts
+++ b/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/common/types/field_request_config.ts
@@ -66,6 +66,12 @@ export interface FieldVisStats {
   max?: number;
   median?: number;
   min?: number;
+  sampledValues?: Array<{
+    key: number | string;
+    doc_count: number;
+    percent: number;
+    key_as_string?: string;
+  }>;
   topValues?: Array<{
     key: number | string;
     doc_count: number;
diff --git a/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/common/types/field_stats.ts b/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/common/types/field_stats.ts
index 15141888e8e32..61babb72dae70 100644
--- a/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/common/types/field_stats.ts
+++ b/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/common/types/field_stats.ts
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ export interface StringFieldStats {
   fieldName: string;
   isTopValuesSampled: boolean;
   topValues: Bucket[];
+  sampledValues?: Bucket[];
   topValuesSampleSize?: number;
   topValuesSamplerShardSize?: number;
 }
diff --git a/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/public/application/common/components/stats_table/components/field_data_expanded_row/keyword_content.tsx b/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/public/application/common/components/stats_table/components/field_data_expanded_row/keyword_content.tsx
index 0aee7715838ff..5a7b99befff64 100644
--- a/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/public/application/common/components/stats_table/components/field_data_expanded_row/keyword_content.tsx
+++ b/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/public/application/common/components/stats_table/components/field_data_expanded_row/keyword_content.tsx
@@ -55,6 +55,16 @@ export const KeywordContent: FC<FieldDataRowProps> = ({ config, onAddFilter }) =
         barColor="success"
         onAddFilter={onAddFilter}
       />
+      {config.stats?.sampledValues && fieldName !== undefined ? (
+        <TopValues
+          stats={stats}
+          fieldFormat={fieldFormat}
+          barColor="success"
+          onAddFilter={onAddFilter}
+          showSampledValues={true}
+        />
+      ) : null}
+
       {EMSSuggestion && stats && <ChoroplethMap stats={stats} suggestion={EMSSuggestion} />}
     </ExpandedRowContent>
   );
diff --git a/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/public/application/common/components/top_values/top_values.tsx b/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/public/application/common/components/top_values/top_values.tsx
index 32ad9a2f2e295..fa1e1fbddd654 100644
--- a/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/public/application/common/components/top_values/top_values.tsx
+++ b/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/public/application/common/components/top_values/top_values.tsx
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ interface Props {
   barColor?: 'primary' | 'success' | 'danger' | 'subdued' | 'accent';
   compressed?: boolean;
   onAddFilter?: (field: DataViewField | string, value: string, type: '+' | '-') => void;
+  showSampledValues?: boolean;
 }
 
 function getPercentLabel(percent: number): string {
@@ -47,7 +48,20 @@ function getPercentLabel(percent: number): string {
   }
 }
 
-export const TopValues: FC<Props> = ({ stats, fieldFormat, barColor, compressed, onAddFilter }) => {
+export const TopValues: FC<Props> = ({
+  stats,
+  fieldFormat,
+  barColor,
+  compressed,
+  onAddFilter,
+  /** Top values by default show % of time a value exist in sampled records/rows (i.e. value A exists in 10% of sampled records)
+   * showSampledValues: true shows % of times a value exist in all arrays of values that have been flattened
+   * Example for 4 records: ["a", "a", "b"], ["b", "b", "c"], "d", "e"
+   * "a" exists in 1/4 records (50% - showSampledValues: false),
+   * "a" exists in 2/8 sampled values (25% - showSampledValues: true).
+   */
+  showSampledValues = false,
+}) => {
   const {
     services: {
       data: { fieldFormats },
@@ -55,41 +69,34 @@ export const TopValues: FC<Props> = ({ stats, fieldFormat, barColor, compressed,
   } = useDataVisualizerKibana();
 
   if (stats === undefined || !stats.topValues) return null;
-  const { topValues: originalTopValues, fieldName, sampleCount, topValuesSampleSize } = stats;
-  if (originalTopValues?.length === 0) return null;
-  const totalDocuments = Math.min(sampleCount ?? 0, stats.totalDocuments ?? 0);
-
-  const topValues = originalTopValues.map((bucket) => ({
-    ...bucket,
-    percent:
-      typeof bucket.percent === 'number'
-        ? bucket.percent
-        : bucket.doc_count / (topValuesSampleSize ?? totalDocuments),
-  }));
+  const { fieldName, sampleCount } = stats;
 
-  const topValuesOtherCountPercent =
-    1 - (topValues ? topValues.reduce((acc, bucket) => acc + bucket.percent, 0) : 0);
-  const topValuesOtherCount = Math.floor(topValuesOtherCountPercent * (sampleCount ?? 0));
+  const originalTopValues = (showSampledValues ? stats.sampledValues : stats.topValues) ?? [];
+  if (originalTopValues?.length === 0) return null;
+  const totalDocuments = showSampledValues
+    ? stats.topValuesSampleSize ?? 0
+    : Math.min(sampleCount ?? 0, stats.totalDocuments ?? 0);
 
   const getMessage = () => {
-    if (topValuesSampleSize !== undefined) {
+    if (showSampledValues && stats.topValuesSampleSize !== undefined) {
       return (
         <FormattedMessage
           id="xpack.dataVisualizer.dataGrid.field.topValues.calculatedFromSampleValuesLabel"
           defaultMessage="Calculated from {sampledDocumentsFormatted} sample {sampledDocuments, plural, one {value} other {values}}."
           values={{
-            sampledDocuments: topValuesSampleSize,
+            sampledDocuments: stats.topValuesSampleSize,
             sampledDocumentsFormatted: (
               <strong>
                 {fieldFormats
                   .getDefaultInstance(KBN_FIELD_TYPES.NUMBER, [ES_FIELD_TYPES.INTEGER])
-                  .convert(topValuesSampleSize)}
+                  .convert(stats.topValuesSampleSize)}
               </strong>
             ),
           }}
         />
       );
     }
+
     return totalDocuments > (sampleCount ?? 0) ? (
       <FormattedMessage
         id="xpack.dataVisualizer.dataGrid.field.topValues.calculatedFromSampleRecordsLabel"
@@ -128,16 +135,33 @@ export const TopValues: FC<Props> = ({ stats, fieldFormat, barColor, compressed,
     </EuiText>
   );
 
+  const topValues = originalTopValues.map((bucket) => ({
+    ...bucket,
+    percent:
+      typeof bucket.percent === 'number' ? bucket.percent : bucket.doc_count / totalDocuments,
+  }));
+
+  const topValuesOtherCountPercent =
+    1 - (topValues ? topValues.reduce((acc, bucket) => acc + bucket.percent, 0) : 0);
+  const topValuesOtherCount = Math.floor(topValuesOtherCountPercent * (sampleCount ?? 0));
+
   return (
     <ExpandedRowPanel
       dataTestSubj={'dataVisualizerFieldDataTopValues'}
       className={classNames('dvPanel__wrapper', compressed ? 'dvPanel--compressed' : undefined)}
     >
       <ExpandedRowFieldHeader>
-        <FormattedMessage
-          id="xpack.dataVisualizer.dataGrid.field.topValuesLabel"
-          defaultMessage="Top values"
-        />
+        {showSampledValues ? (
+          <FormattedMessage
+            id="xpack.dataVisualizer.dataGrid.field.topSampledValuesLabel"
+            defaultMessage="Top Sampled values"
+          />
+        ) : (
+          <FormattedMessage
+            id="xpack.dataVisualizer.dataGrid.field.topValuesLabel"
+            defaultMessage="Top values"
+          />
+        )}
       </ExpandedRowFieldHeader>
 
       <div
diff --git a/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/public/application/index_data_visualizer/search_strategy/esql_requests/get_keyword_fields.ts b/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/public/application/index_data_visualizer/search_strategy/esql_requests/get_keyword_fields.ts
index bf43c28d03149..42f079c9b1676 100644
--- a/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/public/application/index_data_visualizer/search_strategy/esql_requests/get_keyword_fields.ts
+++ b/x-pack/plugins/data_visualizer/public/application/index_data_visualizer/search_strategy/esql_requests/get_keyword_fields.ts
@@ -34,12 +34,12 @@ export const getESQLKeywordFieldStats = async ({
   const keywordFields = columns.map((field) => {
     const query =
       esqlBaseQuery +
-      `| STATS ${getSafeESQLName(`${field.name}_terms`)} = count(${getSafeESQLName(
+      `| STATS ${getSafeESQLName(`${field.name}_in_records`)} = count(MV_MIN(${getSafeESQLName(
         field.name
-      )}) BY ${getSafeESQLName(field.name)}
-    | SORT ${getSafeESQLName(`${field.name}_terms`)} DESC
+      )})), ${getSafeESQLName(`${field.name}_in_values`)} = count(${getSafeESQLName(field.name)})
+      BY ${getSafeESQLName(field.name)}
+    | SORT ${getSafeESQLName(`${field.name}_in_records`)} DESC
     | LIMIT 10`;
-
     return {
       field,
       request: {
@@ -64,21 +64,29 @@ export const getESQLKeywordFieldStats = async ({
         if (!resp) return;
 
         if (isFulfilled(resp)) {
-          const results = resp.value?.rawResponse?.values as Array<[BucketCount, BucketTerm]>;
+          const results = resp.value?.rawResponse?.values as Array<
+            [BucketCount, BucketCount, BucketTerm]
+          >;
 
           if (results) {
             const topValuesSampleSize = results.reduce((acc, row) => {
-              return row[0] + acc;
+              return row[1] + acc;
             }, 0);
 
+            const sampledValues = results.map((row) => ({
+              key: row[2],
+              doc_count: row[1],
+            }));
+
             const terms = results.map((row) => ({
-              key: row[1],
+              key: row[2],
               doc_count: row[0],
             }));
 
             return {
               fieldName: field.name,
               topValues: terms,
+              sampledValues,
               isTopValuesSampled: true,
               topValuesSampleSize,
             } as StringFieldStats;