MSFT_xADDomainController.psm1

#
# xADDomainController: DSC resource to install a domain controller in Active
# Directory.
#

## Import the common AD functions
$adCommonFunctions = Join-Path `
    -Path (Split-Path -Path $PSScriptRoot -Parent) `
    -ChildPath '\MSFT_xADCommon\MSFT_xADCommon.psm1'
Import-Module -Name $adCommonFunctions

function Get-TargetResource
{
    [CmdletBinding()]
    [OutputType([System.Collections.Hashtable])]
    param
    (
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [System.String]
        [String]$DomainName,

        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential]
        $DomainAdministratorCredential,

        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential]
        $SafemodeAdministratorPassword,

        [Parameter()]
        [System.String]
        $DatabasePath,

        [Parameter()]
        [System.String]
        $LogPath,

        [Parameter()]
        [System.String]
        $SysvolPath,

        [Parameter()]
        [System.String]
        $SiteName,

        [Parameter()]
        [ValidateScript( { Test-Path $_} )]
        [System.String]
        $InstallationMediaPath
    )

    $returnValue = @{
        DomainName = $DomainName
        Ensure = $false
    }

    try
    {
        Write-Verbose -Message "Resolving '$($DomainName)' ..."
        $domain = Get-ADDomain -Identity $DomainName -Credential $DomainAdministratorCredential
        if ($null -ne $domain)
        {
            Write-Verbose -Message "Domain '$($DomainName)' is present. Looking for DCs ..."
            try
            {
                $dc = Get-ADDomainController -Identity $env:COMPUTERNAME -Credential $DomainAdministratorCredential
                Write-Verbose -Message "Found domain controller '$($dc.Name)' in domain '$($dc.Domain)'."
                if ($dc.Domain -eq $DomainName)
                {
                    Write-Verbose -Message "Current node '$($dc.Name)' is already a domain controller for domain '$($dc.Domain)'."

                    $serviceNTDS     = Get-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Parameters'
                    $serviceNETLOGON = Get-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters'

                    $returnValue.Ensure       = $true
                    $returnValue.DatabasePath = $serviceNTDS.'DSA Working Directory'
                    $returnValue.LogPath      = $serviceNTDS.'Database log files path'
                    $returnValue.SysvolPath   = $serviceNETLOGON.SysVol -replace '\\sysvol$', ''
                    $returnValue.SiteName     = $dc.Site
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                if ($error[0]) {Write-Verbose $error[0].Exception}
                Write-Verbose -Message "Current node does not host a domain controller."
            }
        }
    }
    catch [System.Management.Automation.CommandNotFoundException]
    {
        if ($error[0]) {Write-Verbose $error[0].Exception}
        Write-Verbose -Message "Current node is not running AD WS, and hence is not a domain controller."
    }
    $returnValue
}

function Set-TargetResource
{
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param
    (
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [System.String]
        [String]$DomainName,

        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential]
        $DomainAdministratorCredential,

        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential]
        $SafemodeAdministratorPassword,

        [Parameter()]
        [System.String]
        $DatabasePath,

        [Parameter()]
        [System.String]
        $LogPath,

        [Parameter()]
        [System.String]
        $SysvolPath,

        [Parameter()]
        [System.String]
        $SiteName,

        [Parameter()]
        [ValidateScript( {Test-Path $_} )]
        [System.String]
        $InstallationMediaPath
    )

    # Debug can pause Install-ADDSDomainController, so we remove it.
    $parameters = $PSBoundParameters.Remove("Debug");
    $targetResource = Get-TargetResource @PSBoundParameters

    if ($targetResource.Ensure -eq $false)
    {
        ## Node is not a domain controllr so we promote it
        Write-Verbose -Message "Checking if domain '$($DomainName)' is present ..."
        $domain = $null;
        try
        {
            $domain = Get-ADDomain -Identity $DomainName -Credential $DomainAdministratorCredential
        }
        catch
        {
            if ($error[0]) {Write-Verbose $error[0].Exception}
            throw (New-Object -TypeName System.InvalidOperationException -ArgumentList "Domain '$($DomainName)' could not be found.")
        }

        Write-Verbose -Message "Verified that domain '$($DomainName)' is present, continuing ..."
        $params = @{
            DomainName = $DomainName
            SafeModeAdministratorPassword = $SafemodeAdministratorPassword.Password
            Credential = $DomainAdministratorCredential
            NoRebootOnCompletion = $true
            Force = $true
        }
        if ($DatabasePath -ne $null)
        {
            $params.Add("DatabasePath", $DatabasePath)
        }
        if ($LogPath -ne $null)
        {
            $params.Add("LogPath", $LogPath)
        }
        if ($SysvolPath -ne $null)
        {
            $params.Add("SysvolPath", $SysvolPath)
        }
        if ($SiteName -ne $null -and $SiteName -ne "")
        {
            $params.Add("SiteName", $SiteName)
        }
        if (-not [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($InstallationMediaPath))
        {
            $params.Add("InstallationMediaPath", $InstallationMediaPath)
        }

        Install-ADDSDomainController @params
        Write-Verbose -Message "Node is now a domain controller for '$($DomainName)'."

        # Signal to the LCM to reboot the node to compensate for the one we
        # suppressed from Install-ADDSDomainController
        $global:DSCMachineStatus = 1
    }
    elseif ($targetResource.Ensure)
    {
        ## Node is a domain controller. We check if other properties are in desired state
        if ($PSBoundParameters["SiteName"] -and $targetResource.SiteName -ne $SiteName)
        {
            ## DC is not in correct site. Move it.
            Write-Verbose "Moving Domain Controller from '$($targetResource.SiteName)' to '$SiteName'"
            Move-ADDirectoryServer -Identity $env:COMPUTERNAME -Site $SiteName -Credential $DomainAdministratorCredential
        }
    }
}

function Test-TargetResource
{
    [CmdletBinding()]
    [OutputType([System.Boolean])]
    param
    (
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [System.String]
        [String]$DomainName,

        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential]
        $DomainAdministratorCredential,

        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
        [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential]
        $SafemodeAdministratorPassword,

        [Parameter()]
        [System.String]
        $DatabasePath,

        [Parameter()]
        [System.String]
        $LogPath,

        [Parameter()]
        [System.String]
        $SysvolPath,

        [Parameter()]
        [System.String]
        $SiteName,

        [Parameter()]
        [ValidateScript( {Test-Path $_} )]
        [System.String]
        $InstallationMediaPath
    )

    if ($PSBoundParameters.SiteName)
    {
        if (-not (Test-ADReplicationSite -SiteName $SiteName -DomainName $DomainName -Credential $DomainAdministratorCredential))
        {
            throw (New-Object -TypeName System.InvalidOperationException -ArgumentList "Site '$($SiteName)' could not be found.")
        }
    }

    $isCompliant = $true

    try
    {
        $parameters = $PSBoundParameters.Remove("Debug");

        $existingResource = Get-TargetResource @PSBoundParameters
        $isCompliant = $existingResource.Ensure

        if ([System.String]::IsNullOrEmpty($SiteName))
        {
            #If SiteName is not specified confgiuration is compliant
        }
        elseif ($existingResource.SiteName -ne $SiteName)
        {
            Write-Verbose "Domain Controller Site is not in a desired state. Expected '$SiteName', actual '$($existingResource.SiteName)'"
            $isCompliant = $false
        }
    }
    catch
    {
        if ($error[0]) {Write-Verbose $error[0].Exception}
        Write-Verbose -Message "Domain '$($DomainName)' is NOT present on the current node."
        $isCompliant = $false
    }

    $isCompliant

}

Export-ModuleMember -Function *-TargetResource