diff --git a/_utils/terror_gen/errors_release.txt b/_utils/terror_gen/errors_release.txt
index 0628875560..a08c3380af 100644
--- a/_utils/terror_gen/errors_release.txt
+++ b/_utils/terror_gen/errors_release.txt
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ ErrRelayTrimUUIDNotFound,[code=30040:class=relay-unit:scope=internal:level=high]
 ErrRelayRemoveFileFail,[code=30041:class=relay-unit:scope=internal:level=high], "Message: remove relay log %s %s"
 ErrRelayPurgeArgsNotValid,[code=30042:class=relay-unit:scope=internal:level=high], "Message: args (%T) %+v not valid"
 ErrPreviousGTIDsNotValid,[code=30043:class=relay-unit:scope=internal:level=high], "Message: previousGTIDs %s not valid"
-ErrDumpUnitRuntime,[code=32001:class=dump-unit:scope=internal:level=high], "Message: mydumper runs with error"
+ErrDumpUnitRuntime,[code=32001:class=dump-unit:scope=internal:level=high], "Message: mydumper runs with error, with output (may empty): %s"
 ErrDumpUnitGenTableRouter,[code=32002:class=dump-unit:scope=internal:level=high], "Message: generate table router, Workaround: Please check `routes` config in task configuration file."
 ErrDumpUnitGenBAList,[code=32003:class=dump-unit:scope=internal:level=high], "Message: generate block allow list, Workaround: Please check the `block-allow-list` config in task configuration file."
 ErrDumpUnitGlobalLock,[code=32004:class=dump-unit:scope=internal:level=high], "Message: Couldn't acquire global lock, Workaround: Please check upstream privilege about FTWRL, or add `--no-locks` to extra-args of mydumpers"
diff --git a/dm/worker/task_checker.go b/dm/worker/task_checker.go
index 9acaba3d34..e80786207c 100644
--- a/dm/worker/task_checker.go
+++ b/dm/worker/task_checker.go
@@ -279,6 +279,9 @@ func (tsc *realTaskStatusChecker) getResumeStrategy(stStatus *pb.SubTaskStatus,
 	// TODO: use different strategies based on the error detail
 	for _, processErr := range stStatus.Result.Errors {
 		if !isResumableError(processErr) {
+			failpoint.Inject("TaskCheckInterval", func(_ failpoint.Value) {
+				tsc.l.Info("error is not resumable", zap.Stringer("error", processErr))
+			})
 			return ResumeNoSense
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/dumpling/dumpling.go b/dumpling/dumpling.go
index c7859a08fd..75f0c891e6 100644
--- a/dumpling/dumpling.go
+++ b/dumpling/dumpling.go
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pingcap/dm/dm/pb"
 	"github.com/pingcap/dm/dm/unit"
 	"github.com/pingcap/dm/pkg/log"
+	"github.com/pingcap/dm/pkg/terror"
 	"github.com/pingcap/dm/pkg/utils"
 
 	"github.com/pingcap/dumpling/v4/export"
@@ -90,7 +91,7 @@ func (m *Dumpling) Process(ctx context.Context, pr chan pb.ProcessResult) {
 	err := os.RemoveAll(m.cfg.Dir)
 	if err != nil {
 		m.logger.Error("fail to remove output directory", zap.String("directory", m.cfg.Dir), log.ShortError(err))
-		errs = append(errs, unit.NewProcessError(err))
+		errs = append(errs, unit.NewProcessError(terror.ErrDumpUnitRuntime.Delegate(err, "fail to remove output directory: "+m.cfg.Dir)))
 		pr <- pb.ProcessResult{
 			IsCanceled: false,
 			Errors:     errs,
@@ -103,7 +104,7 @@ func (m *Dumpling) Process(ctx context.Context, pr chan pb.ProcessResult) {
 
 	if err != nil {
 		dumplingExitWithErrorCounter.WithLabelValues(m.cfg.Name, m.cfg.SourceID).Inc()
-		errs = append(errs, unit.NewProcessError(err))
+		errs = append(errs, unit.NewProcessError(terror.ErrDumpUnitRuntime.Delegate(err, "")))
 	}
 
 	if len(errs) == 0 {
diff --git a/errors.toml b/errors.toml
index b1b5afa43d..bee8246056 100644
--- a/errors.toml
+++ b/errors.toml
@@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ workaround = ""
 tags = ["internal", "high"]
 
 [error.DM-dump-unit-32001]
-message = "mydumper runs with error"
+message = "mydumper runs with error, with output (may empty): %s"
 description = ""
 workaround = ""
 tags = ["internal", "high"]
diff --git a/mydumper/mydumper.go b/mydumper/mydumper.go
index 7b14deea75..fe0209cb8e 100644
--- a/mydumper/mydumper.go
+++ b/mydumper/mydumper.go
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ import (
 	"bufio"
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
-	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"regexp"
@@ -99,11 +98,11 @@ func (m *Mydumper) Process(ctx context.Context, pr chan pb.ProcessResult) {
 	}
 
 	// Cmd cannot be reused, so we create a new cmd when begin processing
-	output, err := m.spawn(ctx)
+	err = m.spawn(ctx)
 
 	if err != nil {
 		mydumperExitWithErrorCounter.WithLabelValues(m.cfg.Name, m.cfg.SourceID).Inc()
-		errs = append(errs, unit.NewProcessError(fmt.Errorf("%s. %s", err.Error(), output)))
+		errs = append(errs, unit.NewProcessError(err))
 	} else {
 		select {
 		case <-ctx.Done():
@@ -129,7 +128,7 @@ var mydumperLogRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(
 	`^[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2} [0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2} \[(DEBUG|INFO|WARNING|ERROR)\] - `,
 )
 
-func (m *Mydumper) spawn(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, error) {
+func (m *Mydumper) spawn(ctx context.Context) error {
 	var (
 		stdout bytes.Buffer
 		stderr bytes.Buffer
@@ -138,10 +137,10 @@ func (m *Mydumper) spawn(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, error) {
 	cmd.Stdout = &stdout
 	stderrPipe, err := cmd.StderrPipe()
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, terror.ErrDumpUnitRuntime.Delegate(err)
+		return terror.ErrDumpUnitRuntime.Delegate(err, "")
 	}
 	if err = cmd.Start(); err != nil {
-		return nil, terror.ErrDumpUnitRuntime.Delegate(err)
+		return terror.ErrDumpUnitRuntime.Delegate(err, "")
 	}
 
 	// Read the stderr from mydumper, which contained the logs.
@@ -151,6 +150,11 @@ func (m *Mydumper) spawn(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, error) {
 	//
 	// so we parse all these lines and translate into our own logs.
 	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(stderrPipe)
+	// store first error detected in mydumper's log
+	// TODO(lance6716): if mydumper will not exit when detected error happens, we should return firstErr earlier
+	// and using non-block IO to drain and output mydumper's stderr
+	var firstErr error
+
 	for scanner.Scan() {
 		line := scanner.Bytes()
 		if loc := mydumperLogRegexp.FindSubmatchIndex(line); len(loc) == 4 {
@@ -168,20 +172,28 @@ func (m *Mydumper) spawn(ctx context.Context) ([]byte, error) {
 				continue
 			case "ERROR":
 				m.logger.Error(string(msg))
+				if firstErr == nil && strings.HasPrefix(string(msg), "Couldn't acquire global lock") {
+					firstErr = terror.ErrDumpUnitGlobalLock
+				}
 				continue
 			}
 		}
 		stderr.Write(line)
 		stderr.WriteByte('\n')
 	}
+
+	if firstErr != nil {
+		return firstErr
+	}
+
 	if err = scanner.Err(); err != nil {
 		stdout.Write(stderr.Bytes())
-		return stdout.Bytes(), terror.ErrDumpUnitRuntime.Delegate(err)
+		return terror.ErrDumpUnitRuntime.Delegate(err, stdout.Bytes())
 	}
 
 	err = cmd.Wait()
 	stdout.Write(stderr.Bytes())
-	return stdout.Bytes(), terror.ErrDumpUnitRuntime.Delegate(err)
+	return terror.ErrDumpUnitRuntime.Delegate(err, stdout.Bytes())
 }
 
 // Close implements Unit.Close
diff --git a/pkg/retry/errors.go b/pkg/retry/errors.go
index e4190c6109..88237adae5 100644
--- a/pkg/retry/errors.go
+++ b/pkg/retry/errors.go
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ var (
 	UnresumableErrCodes = map[int32]struct{}{
 		int32(terror.ErrSyncUnitDDLWrongSequence.Code()): {},
 		int32(terror.ErrSyncerShardDDLConflict.Code()):   {},
+		int32(terror.ErrDumpUnitGlobalLock.Code()):       {},
+		int32(terror.ErrDumpUnitRuntime.Code()):          {},
 	}
 )
 
diff --git a/pkg/terror/error_list.go b/pkg/terror/error_list.go
index fafb4af46f..4764d5d60a 100644
--- a/pkg/terror/error_list.go
+++ b/pkg/terror/error_list.go
@@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ var (
 	ErrPreviousGTIDsNotValid             = New(codePreviousGTIDsNotValid, ClassRelayUnit, ScopeInternal, LevelHigh, "previousGTIDs %s not valid", "")
 
 	// Dump unit error
-	ErrDumpUnitRuntime        = New(codeDumpUnitRuntime, ClassDumpUnit, ScopeInternal, LevelHigh, "mydumper runs with error", "")
+	ErrDumpUnitRuntime        = New(codeDumpUnitRuntime, ClassDumpUnit, ScopeInternal, LevelHigh, "mydumper runs with error, with output (may empty): %s", "")
 	ErrDumpUnitGenTableRouter = New(codeDumpUnitGenTableRouter, ClassDumpUnit, ScopeInternal, LevelHigh, "generate table router", "Please check `routes` config in task configuration file.")
 	ErrDumpUnitGenBAList      = New(codeDumpUnitGenBAList, ClassDumpUnit, ScopeInternal, LevelHigh, "generate block allow list", "Please check the `block-allow-list` config in task configuration file.")
 	ErrDumpUnitGlobalLock     = New(codeDumpUnitGlobalLock, ClassDumpUnit, ScopeInternal, LevelHigh, "Couldn't acquire global lock", "Please check upstream privilege about FTWRL, or add `--no-locks` to extra-args of mydumpers")
diff --git a/tests/full_mode/run.sh b/tests/full_mode/run.sh
index 6c0dcf9eeb..0666fbd9f2 100755
--- a/tests/full_mode/run.sh
+++ b/tests/full_mode/run.sh
@@ -6,7 +6,63 @@ cur=$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )
 source $cur/../_utils/test_prepare
 WORK_DIR=$TEST_DIR/$TEST_NAME
 
+function fail_acquire_global_lock() {
+    export GO_FAILPOINTS="github.com/pingcap/dm/dm/worker/TaskCheckInterval=return(\"500ms\")"
+
+    run_sql_file $cur/data/db1.prepare.sql $MYSQL_HOST1 $MYSQL_PORT1 $MYSQL_PASSWORD1
+    check_contains 'Query OK, 2 rows affected'
+    run_sql_file $cur/data/db2.prepare.sql $MYSQL_HOST2 $MYSQL_PORT2 $MYSQL_PASSWORD2
+    check_contains 'Query OK, 3 rows affected'
+
+    cp $cur/data/db1.prepare.user.sql $WORK_DIR/db1.prepare.user.sql
+    sed -i "/revoke create temporary/i\revoke reload on *.* from 'dm_full'@'%';" $WORK_DIR/db1.prepare.user.sql
+    run_sql_file $WORK_DIR/db1.prepare.user.sql $MYSQL_HOST1 $MYSQL_PORT1 $MYSQL_PASSWORD1
+    check_count 'Query OK, 0 rows affected' 8
+    cp $cur/data/db2.prepare.user.sql $WORK_DIR/db2.prepare.user.sql
+    sed -i "/revoke create temporary/i\revoke reload on *.* from 'dm_full'@'%';" $WORK_DIR/db2.prepare.user.sql
+    run_sql_file $WORK_DIR/db2.prepare.user.sql $MYSQL_HOST2 $MYSQL_PORT2 $MYSQL_PASSWORD2
+    check_count 'Query OK, 0 rows affected' 8
+
+    run_dm_master $WORK_DIR/master $MASTER_PORT $cur/conf/dm-master.toml
+    check_rpc_alive $cur/../bin/check_master_online 127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT
+    run_dm_worker $WORK_DIR/worker1 $WORKER1_PORT $cur/conf/dm-worker1.toml
+    check_rpc_alive $cur/../bin/check_worker_online 127.0.0.1:$WORKER1_PORT
+    run_dm_worker $WORK_DIR/worker2 $WORKER2_PORT $cur/conf/dm-worker2.toml
+    check_rpc_alive $cur/../bin/check_worker_online 127.0.0.1:$WORKER2_PORT
+
+    cp $cur/conf/source1.yaml $WORK_DIR/source1.yaml
+    cp $cur/conf/source2.yaml $WORK_DIR/source2.yaml
+    sed -i "/relay-binlog-name/i\relay-dir: $WORK_DIR/worker1/relay_log" $WORK_DIR/source1.yaml
+    sed -i "/relay-binlog-name/i\relay-dir: $WORK_DIR/worker2/relay_log" $WORK_DIR/source2.yaml
+    dmctl_operate_source create $WORK_DIR/source1.yaml $SOURCE_ID1
+    dmctl_operate_source create $WORK_DIR/source2.yaml $SOURCE_ID2
+
+    cp $cur/conf/dm-task.yaml $WORK_DIR/dm-task.yaml
+    sed -i '/timezone/i\ignore-checking-items: ["dump_privilege"]' $WORK_DIR/dm-task.yaml
+    run_dm_ctl $WORK_DIR "127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT" \
+        "start-task $WORK_DIR/dm-task.yaml --remove-meta" \
+        "\"result\": true" 1
+
+    # TaskCheckInterval set to 500ms
+    sleep 1
+
+    check_log_contains $WORK_DIR/worker1/log/dm-worker.log "you need (at least one of) the RELOAD privilege(s) for this operation"
+    check_log_contains $WORK_DIR/worker1/log/dm-worker.log "error is not resumable"
+    check_log_contains $WORK_DIR/worker2/log/dm-worker.log "you need (at least one of) the RELOAD privilege(s) for this operation"
+    check_log_contains $WORK_DIR/worker2/log/dm-worker.log "error is not resumable"
+
+    run_dm_ctl $WORK_DIR "127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT" \
+        "query-status test" \
+        "\"stage\": \"Paused\"" 2 \
+        "you need (at least one of) the RELOAD privilege(s) for this operation" 2
+
+    cleanup_data full_mode
+    cleanup_process $*
+}
+
 function run() {
+    fail_acquire_global_lock
+
     run_sql_file $cur/data/db1.prepare.sql $MYSQL_HOST1 $MYSQL_PORT1 $MYSQL_PASSWORD1
     check_contains 'Query OK, 2 rows affected'
     run_sql_file $cur/data/db2.prepare.sql $MYSQL_HOST2 $MYSQL_PORT2 $MYSQL_PASSWORD2