diff --git a/dm/master/shardddl/pessimist.go b/dm/master/shardddl/pessimist.go
index 2336c766f6..56bfde1c40 100644
--- a/dm/master/shardddl/pessimist.go
+++ b/dm/master/shardddl/pessimist.go
@@ -463,13 +463,9 @@ func (p *Pessimist) handleInfoPut(ctx context.Context, infoCh <-chan pessimism.I
 			lockID, synced, remain, err := p.lk.TrySync(info, p.taskSources(info.Task))
 			if err != nil {
 				// TODO: add & update metrics.
-				// FIXME: the following case is not supported automatically now, try to support it later.
-				// - the lock become synced, and `done` for `exec` operation received.
-				// - put `skip` operation for non-owners and the lock is still not resolved.
-				// - another new DDL from the old owner received and TrySync again with an error returned.
-				// after the old lock resolved, the new DDL from the old owner will NOT be handled again,
-				// then the lock will be block because the Pessimist thinks missing DDL from some sources.
-				// now, we need to `pause-task` and `resume-task` to let DM-workers put DDL again to trigger the process.
+				// if the lock become synced, and `done` for `exec`/`skip` operation received,
+				// but the `done` operations have not been deleted,
+				// then the DM-worker should not put any new DDL info until the old operation has been deleted.
 				p.logger.Error("fail to try sync shard DDL lock", zap.Stringer("info", info), log.ShortError(err))
 				continue
 			} else if !synced {
diff --git a/pkg/etcdutil/etcdutil.go b/pkg/etcdutil/etcdutil.go
index 904ec1d211..79110202fe 100644
--- a/pkg/etcdutil/etcdutil.go
+++ b/pkg/etcdutil/etcdutil.go
@@ -116,6 +116,26 @@ func DoOpsInOneTxnWithRetry(cli *clientv3.Client, ops ...clientv3.Op) (*clientv3
 	return resp, resp.Header.Revision, nil
 }
 
+// DoOpsInOneCmpsTxnWithRetry do multiple etcd operations in one txn and with comparisons.
+func DoOpsInOneCmpsTxnWithRetry(cli *clientv3.Client, cmps []clientv3.Cmp, opsThen, opsElse []clientv3.Op) (*clientv3.TxnResponse, int64, error) {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(cli.Ctx(), DefaultRequestTimeout)
+	defer cancel()
+	tctx := tcontext.NewContext(ctx, log.L())
+	ret, _, err := etcdDefaultTxnStrategy.Apply(tctx, etcdDefaultTxnRetryParam, func(t *tcontext.Context) (ret interface{}, err error) {
+		resp, err := cli.Txn(ctx).If(cmps...).Then(opsThen...).Else(opsElse...).Commit()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		return resp, nil
+	})
+
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, 0, err
+	}
+	resp := ret.(*clientv3.TxnResponse)
+	return resp, resp.Header.Revision, nil
+}
+
 // IsRetryableError check whether error is retryable error for etcd to build again
 func IsRetryableError(err error) bool {
 	switch errors.Cause(err) {
diff --git a/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/info.go b/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/info.go
index e002817641..4c794bb5f1 100644
--- a/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/info.go
+++ b/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/info.go
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/pingcap/dm/dm/common"
 	"github.com/pingcap/dm/pkg/etcdutil"
+	"github.com/pingcap/dm/pkg/utils"
 )
 
 // Info represents the shard DDL information.
@@ -95,6 +96,46 @@ func PutInfo(cli *clientv3.Client, info Info) (int64, error) {
 	return resp.Header.Revision, nil
 }
 
+// PutInfoIfOpNotDone puts the shard DDL info into etcd if the operation not exists or not `done`.
+func PutInfoIfOpNotDone(cli *clientv3.Client, info Info) (rev int64, putted bool, err error) {
+	infoValue, err := info.toJSON()
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, false, err
+	}
+	infoKey := common.ShardDDLPessimismInfoKeyAdapter.Encode(info.Task, info.Source)
+	opKey := common.ShardDDLPessimismOperationKeyAdapter.Encode(info.Task, info.Source)
+	infoPut := clientv3.OpPut(infoKey, infoValue)
+	opGet := clientv3.OpGet(opKey)
+
+	// try to PUT info if the operation not exist.
+	resp, rev, err := etcdutil.DoOpsInOneCmpsTxnWithRetry(cli, []clientv3.Cmp{clientv3util.KeyMissing(opKey)},
+		[]clientv3.Op{infoPut}, []clientv3.Op{opGet})
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, false, err
+	} else if resp.Succeeded {
+		return rev, resp.Succeeded, nil
+	}
+
+	opsResp := resp.Responses[0].GetResponseRange()
+	opBefore, err := operationFromJSON(string(opsResp.Kvs[0].Value))
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, false, err
+	} else if opBefore.Done {
+		// the operation with `done` exist before, abort the PUT.
+		return rev, false, nil
+	} else if utils.CompareShardingDDLs(opBefore.DDLs, info.DDLs) {
+		// TODO: try to handle put the same `done` DDL later.
+	}
+
+	// NOTE: try to PUT info if the operation still not done.
+	opNotDone := clientv3.Compare(clientv3.Value(opKey), "=", string(opsResp.Kvs[0].Value))
+	resp, rev, err = etcdutil.DoOpsInOneCmpsTxnWithRetry(cli, []clientv3.Cmp{opNotDone}, []clientv3.Op{infoPut}, []clientv3.Op{})
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, false, err
+	}
+	return rev, resp.Succeeded, nil
+}
+
 // GetAllInfo gets all shard DDL info in etcd currently.
 // k/k/v: task-name -> source-ID -> DDL info.
 // This function should often be called by DM-master.
diff --git a/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/info_test.go b/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/info_test.go
index 843f4e3f25..2895e4caf4 100644
--- a/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/info_test.go
+++ b/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/info_test.go
@@ -15,11 +15,13 @@ package pessimism
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"fmt"
 	"sync"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
 	. "github.com/pingcap/check"
+	"github.com/pingcap/tidb-tools/pkg/dbutil"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/clientv3"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/integration"
 
@@ -153,3 +155,56 @@ func (t *testForEtcd) TestInfoEtcd(c *C) {
 	c.Assert(ifm[task2], HasLen, 1)
 	c.Assert(ifm[task2][source1], DeepEquals, i21)
 }
+
+func (t *testForEtcd) TestPutInfoIfOpNotDone(c *C) {
+	defer clearTestInfoOperation(c)
+
+	var (
+		source = "mysql-replica-1"
+		task   = "test-put-info-if-no-op"
+		schema = "foo"
+		table  = "bar"
+		DDLs   = []string{"ALTER TABLE bar ADD COLUMN c1 INT"}
+		ID     = fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", task, dbutil.TableName(schema, table))
+		info   = NewInfo(task, source, schema, table, DDLs)
+		op     = NewOperation(ID, task, source, DDLs, false, false)
+	)
+
+	// put info success because no operation exist.
+	rev1, putted, err := PutInfoIfOpNotDone(etcdTestCli, info)
+	c.Assert(err, IsNil)
+	c.Assert(rev1, Greater, int64(0))
+	c.Assert(putted, IsTrue)
+
+	// put a non-done operation.
+	rev2, putted, err := PutOperations(etcdTestCli, false, op)
+	c.Assert(err, IsNil)
+	c.Assert(rev2, Greater, rev1)
+	c.Assert(putted, IsTrue)
+
+	// still can put info.
+	rev3, putted, err := PutInfoIfOpNotDone(etcdTestCli, info)
+	c.Assert(err, IsNil)
+	c.Assert(rev3, Greater, rev2)
+	c.Assert(putted, IsTrue)
+
+	// change op to `done` and put it.
+	op.Done = true
+	rev4, putted, err := PutOperations(etcdTestCli, false, op)
+	c.Assert(err, IsNil)
+	c.Assert(rev4, Greater, rev3)
+	c.Assert(putted, IsTrue)
+
+	// can't put info anymore.
+	rev5, putted, err := PutInfoIfOpNotDone(etcdTestCli, info)
+	c.Assert(err, IsNil)
+	c.Assert(rev5, Equals, rev4)
+	c.Assert(putted, IsFalse)
+
+	// try put anther info, but still can't put it.
+	info.DDLs = []string{"ALTER TABLE bar ADD COLUMN c2 INT"}
+	rev6, putted, err := PutInfoIfOpNotDone(etcdTestCli, info)
+	c.Assert(err, IsNil)
+	c.Assert(rev6, Equals, rev5)
+	c.Assert(putted, IsFalse)
+}
diff --git a/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/operation.go b/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/operation.go
index ee360f5db7..8ae96578e4 100644
--- a/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/operation.go
+++ b/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/operation.go
@@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ type Operation struct {
 	DDLs   []string `json:"ddls"`   // DDL statements
 	Exec   bool     `json:"exec"`   // execute or skip the DDL statements
 	Done   bool     `json:"done"`   // whether the `Exec` operation has done
+
+	// only used to report to the caller of the watcher, do not marsh it.
+	// if it's true, it means the Operation has been deleted in etcd.
+	IsDeleted bool `json:"-"`
 }
 
 // NewOperation creates a new Operation instance.
@@ -202,8 +206,22 @@ func GetInfosOperationsByTask(cli *clientv3.Client, task string) ([]Info, []Oper
 // This function can be called by DM-worker and DM-master.
 // TODO(csuzhangxc): report error and do some retry.
 func WatchOperationPut(ctx context.Context, cli *clientv3.Client, task, source string, revision int64, outCh chan<- Operation, errCh chan<- error) {
+	watchOperation(ctx, cli, mvccpb.PUT, task, source, revision, outCh, errCh)
+}
+
+// WatchOperationDelete watches DELETE operations for DDL lock operation.
+// If want to watch all operations, pass empty string for `task` and `source`.
+// This function is often called by DM-worker.
+func WatchOperationDelete(ctx context.Context, cli *clientv3.Client, task, source string, revision int64, outCh chan<- Operation, errCh chan<- error) {
+	watchOperation(ctx, cli, mvccpb.DELETE, task, source, revision, outCh, errCh)
+}
+
+// watchOperation watches PUT or DELETE operations for DDL lock operation.
+func watchOperation(ctx context.Context, cli *clientv3.Client, watchType mvccpb.Event_EventType,
+	task, source string, revision int64,
+	outCh chan<- Operation, errCh chan<- error) {
 	ch := cli.Watch(ctx, common.ShardDDLPessimismOperationKeyAdapter.Encode(task, source),
-		clientv3.WithPrefix(), clientv3.WithRev(revision))
+		clientv3.WithPrefix(), clientv3.WithRev(revision), clientv3.WithPrevKV())
 
 	for {
 		select {
@@ -219,18 +237,25 @@ func WatchOperationPut(ctx context.Context, cli *clientv3.Client, task, source s
 			}
 
 			for _, ev := range resp.Events {
-				if ev.Type != mvccpb.PUT {
-					continue
+				var (
+					op  Operation
+					err error
+				)
+
+				if ev.Type == mvccpb.PUT && watchType == mvccpb.PUT {
+					op, err = operationFromJSON(string(ev.Kv.Value))
+				} else if ev.Type == mvccpb.DELETE && watchType == mvccpb.DELETE {
+					op, err = operationFromJSON(string(ev.PrevKv.Value))
+					op.IsDeleted = true
 				}
 
-				op, err := operationFromJSON(string(ev.Kv.Value))
 				if err != nil {
 					select {
 					case errCh <- err:
 					case <-ctx.Done():
 						return
 					}
-				} else {
+				} else if op.Task != "" { // valid operation got.
 					select {
 					case outCh <- op:
 					case <-ctx.Done():
diff --git a/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/operation_test.go b/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/operation_test.go
index 3112c8bcb5..929b308756 100644
--- a/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/operation_test.go
+++ b/pkg/shardddl/pessimism/operation_test.go
@@ -122,6 +122,23 @@ func (t *testForEtcd) TestOperationEtcd(c *C) {
 	c.Assert(err, IsNil)
 	c.Assert(rev6, Greater, rev5)
 
+	// start watch with an older revision for the deleted op11.
+	wch = make(chan Operation, 10)
+	ech = make(chan error, 10)
+	ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 500*time.Millisecond)
+	WatchOperationDelete(ctx, etcdTestCli, op11.Task, op11.Source, rev5, wch, ech)
+	cancel()
+	close(wch)
+	close(ech)
+
+	// watch should got the previous deleted operation.
+	c.Assert(len(wch), Equals, 1)
+	c.Assert(len(ech), Equals, 0)
+	op11d := <-wch
+	c.Assert(op11d.IsDeleted, IsTrue)
+	op11d.IsDeleted = false // reset to false
+	c.Assert(op11d, DeepEquals, op11)
+
 	// get again, op11 should be deleted.
 	opm, _, err = GetAllOperations(etcdTestCli)
 	c.Assert(err, IsNil)
diff --git a/syncer/shardddl/pessimist.go b/syncer/shardddl/pessimist.go
index 769994bbe7..6f036f695b 100644
--- a/syncer/shardddl/pessimist.go
+++ b/syncer/shardddl/pessimist.go
@@ -65,8 +65,37 @@ func (p *Pessimist) ConstructInfo(schema, table string, DDLs []string) pessimism
 }
 
 // PutInfo puts the shard DDL info into etcd and returns the revision.
-func (p *Pessimist) PutInfo(info pessimism.Info) (int64, error) {
-	rev, err := pessimism.PutInfo(p.cli, info)
+func (p *Pessimist) PutInfo(ctx context.Context, info pessimism.Info) (int64, error) {
+	// put info only no previous operation exists or not done.
+	rev, putted, err := pessimism.PutInfoIfOpNotDone(p.cli, info)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	} else if putted {
+		p.mu.Lock()
+		p.pendingInfo = &info
+		p.mu.Unlock()
+
+		return rev, nil
+	}
+
+	p.logger.Warn("the previous shard DDL operation still exists, waiting for it to be deleted", zap.Stringer("info", info))
+
+	// wait for the operation to be deleted.
+	ctx2, cancel2 := context.WithCancel(ctx)
+	defer cancel2()
+	ch := make(chan pessimism.Operation, 1)
+	errCh := make(chan error, 1)
+	go pessimism.WatchOperationDelete(ctx2, p.cli, info.Task, info.Source, rev, ch, errCh)
+
+	select {
+	case <-ch: // deleted.
+	case err := <-errCh:
+		return 0, err
+	case <-ctx.Done():
+		return 0, ctx.Err()
+	}
+
+	rev, err = pessimism.PutInfo(p.cli, info)
 	if err != nil {
 		return 0, err
 	}
diff --git a/syncer/shardddl/pessimist_test.go b/syncer/shardddl/pessimist_test.go
index 87631a67e2..f5b1962fdd 100644
--- a/syncer/shardddl/pessimist_test.go
+++ b/syncer/shardddl/pessimist_test.go
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ package shardddl
 import (
 	"context"
 	"testing"
+	"time"
 
 	. "github.com/pingcap/check"
 	"go.etcd.io/etcd/clientv3"
@@ -78,7 +79,7 @@ func (t *testPessimist) TestPessimist(c *C) {
 	c.Assert(p.PendingOperation(), IsNil)
 
 	// put shard DDL info.
-	rev1, err := p.PutInfo(info)
+	rev1, err := p.PutInfo(ctx, info)
 	c.Assert(err, IsNil)
 	c.Assert(rev1, Greater, int64(0))
 
@@ -123,8 +124,21 @@ func (t *testPessimist) TestPessimist(c *C) {
 	c.Assert(p.PendingInfo(), IsNil)
 	c.Assert(p.PendingOperation(), IsNil)
 
+	// try to put info again, but timeout because a `done` operation exist in etcd.
+	ctx2, cancel2 := context.WithTimeout(ctx, time.Second)
+	defer cancel2()
+	_, err = p.PutInfo(ctx2, info)
+	c.Assert(err, Equals, context.DeadlineExceeded)
+
+	// start a goroutine to delete the `done` operation in background, then we can put info again.
+	go func() {
+		time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond) // wait `PutInfo` to start watch the deletion of the operation.
+		_, err2 := pessimism.DeleteOperations(etcdTestCli, op)
+		c.Assert(err2, IsNil)
+	}()
+
 	// put info again, but do not complete the flow.
-	_, err = p.PutInfo(info)
+	_, err = p.PutInfo(ctx, info)
 	c.Assert(err, IsNil)
 	c.Assert(p.PendingInfo(), NotNil)
 
diff --git a/syncer/syncer.go b/syncer/syncer.go
index 767448c856..217e396964 100644
--- a/syncer/syncer.go
+++ b/syncer/syncer.go
@@ -1898,12 +1898,12 @@ func (s *Syncer) handleQueryEvent(ev *replication.QueryEvent, ec eventContext) e
 
 		// construct & send shard DDL info into etcd, DM-master will handle it.
 		shardInfo := s.pessimist.ConstructInfo(ddlInfo.tableNames[1][0].Schema, ddlInfo.tableNames[1][0].Name, needHandleDDLs)
-		rev, err2 := s.pessimist.PutInfo(shardInfo)
+		rev, err2 := s.pessimist.PutInfo(ec.tctx.Ctx, shardInfo)
 		if err2 != nil {
 			return err2
 		}
 		shardLockResolving.WithLabelValues(s.cfg.Name).Set(1) // block and wait DDL lock to be synced
-		s.tctx.L().Info("putted shard DDL info", zap.Stringer("info", shardInfo))
+		s.tctx.L().Info("putted shard DDL info", zap.Stringer("info", shardInfo), zap.Int64("revision", rev))
 
 		shardOp, err2 := s.pessimist.GetOperation(ec.tctx.Ctx, shardInfo, rev+1)
 		shardLockResolving.WithLabelValues(s.cfg.Name).Set(0)
diff --git a/tests/_utils/run_sql b/tests/_utils/run_sql
index b6442d4e04..547d4d50de 100755
--- a/tests/_utils/run_sql
+++ b/tests/_utils/run_sql
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+#!/bin/bash
 # parameter 1: sql command
 # parameter 2: port
 # parameter 3: password
diff --git a/tests/_utils/run_sql_file b/tests/_utils/run_sql_file
index 15833b2f1e..8af6799d91 100755
--- a/tests/_utils/run_sql_file
+++ b/tests/_utils/run_sql_file
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+#!/bin/bash
 # parameter 1: sql file
 # parameter 2: host
 # parameter 3: port
diff --git a/tests/ha_cases/run.sh b/tests/ha_cases/run.sh
index dc22f65e2a..ec467e77e6 100755
--- a/tests/ha_cases/run.sh
+++ b/tests/ha_cases/run.sh
@@ -414,6 +414,11 @@ function test_pause_task() {
         run_dm_ctl $WORK_DIR "127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT" \
             "pause-task $name"\
             "\"result\": true" 3
+
+        # pause twice, just used to test pause by the way
+        run_dm_ctl $WORK_DIR "127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT" \
+            "pause-task $name"\
+            "\"result\": true" 3
         
         run_dm_ctl $WORK_DIR "127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT" \
             "query-status $name"\
@@ -427,6 +432,11 @@ function test_pause_task() {
         run_dm_ctl $WORK_DIR "127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT" \
             "resume-task $name"\
             "\"result\": true" 3
+
+        # resume twice, just used to test resume by the way
+        run_dm_ctl $WORK_DIR "127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT" \
+            "resume-task $name"\
+            "\"result\": true" 3
         
         run_dm_ctl $WORK_DIR "127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT" \
             "query-status $name"\
diff --git a/tests/sharding/run.sh b/tests/sharding/run.sh
index 274016338e..a4a8e76a0f 100755
--- a/tests/sharding/run.sh
+++ b/tests/sharding/run.sh
@@ -86,30 +86,6 @@ function run() {
         "resume-task test"\
         "\"result\": true" 3
 
-    # NOTE: the lock may be locked for the next DDL, for details please see the following comments in `master/shardll/pessimist.go`,
-    # `FIXME: the following case is not supported automatically now, try to support it later`
-    # so we try to do this `pause-task` and `resume-task` in the case now.
-    sleep 3
-    # pause twice, just used to test pause by the way
-    run_dm_ctl_with_retry $WORK_DIR "127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT" \
-        "pause-task test"\
-        "\"result\": true" 3
-    run_dm_ctl_with_retry $WORK_DIR "127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT" \
-        "pause-task test"\
-        "\"result\": true" 3
-    # wait really paused
-    run_dm_ctl_with_retry $WORK_DIR "127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT" \
-        "query-status test" \
-        "Paused" 2
-
-    # resume twice, just used to test resume by the way
-    run_dm_ctl_with_retry $WORK_DIR "127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT" \
-        "resume-task test"\
-        "\"result\": true" 3
-    run_dm_ctl_with_retry $WORK_DIR "127.0.0.1:$MASTER_PORT" \
-        "resume-task test"\
-        "\"result\": true" 3
-
     # TODO: check sharding partition id
     # use sync_diff_inspector to check data now!
     echo "check sync diff for the first increment replication"