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eoplant_part.xml
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eoplant_part.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<dictionary title="eoplant_part" version="0.0.1">
<desc>Created from SPARQL query</desc>
<entry description="anatomical coordinate" name="apical" term="apical" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q66571835" wikidataID="Q66571835" >
<synonym>apex</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="top of a plant when in flower, including the stems, leaves and blooms" name="flowering top" term="flowering top" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q70062083" wikidataID="Q70062083" >
<synonym>Flowering Tops</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="Seed-bearing organ on gymnosperm plants. A type of fruit, usually woody, ovoid to globular, including scales, bracts, or bracteoles arranged around a central axis, especially in conifers and cycads." name="cone" term="cone" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q22710" wikidataID="Q22710" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer_cone">
<synonym>Cone, Conifer cones, Strobilus, pine cone, pine-cone, pinecone, pine cones</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">松球</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Koniferenzapfen</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">कोणधारी कोण</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">cono</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">cône</synonym>
<description xml:lang="fr">organe reproducteur des conifères</description>
<description xml:lang="es">estructura vegetal</description>
</entry>
<entry description="the female reproductive part of a flower, consisting of one or more separate or fused carpels" name="pistil" term="pistil" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q62779" wikidataID="Q62779" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pistil">
<synonym>gynoecium</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">雌蕊</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Stempel</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">गर्भकेशर चक्र</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">pistilo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">pistil</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">in der Botanik die miteinander zu einem coenokarpem Gynoeceum verwachsenen Fruchtblätter der Blüte mancher Bedecktsamer</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">organe femelle des plantes à fleur</description>
<description xml:lang="es">la parte reproductiva femenina de una flor, consistente en uno o más carpelos, separados o fusionados.</description>
</entry>
<entry description="fibrous material from trees or other plants" name="wood" term="wood" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q287" wikidataID="Q287" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">木材</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Holz</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">لکڑی</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">लकड़ी</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">மரம்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">madera</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">bois</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">faseriges Material von Bäumen oder anderen Pflanzen</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">matériau naturel</description>
<description xml:lang="es">material duro y fibroso obtenido de los árboles</description>
</entry>
<entry description="plant part used for flavoring, food, medicine, or perfume" name="herb" term="herb" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q207123" wikidataID="Q207123" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herb">
<synonym>herbs</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">香草植物</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Küchenkraut</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">جڑی بوٹیاں</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">जड़ी-बूटी</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">மருத்துவ மூலிகைகள்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">hierba</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">plante aromatique</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Pflanzen, deren Blätter und Blüten frisch oder getrocknet als Gewürze Verwendung finden</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">Les plantes aromatiques sont un ensemble de plantes utilisées en cuisine et en phytothérapie pour les arômes qu'elles dégagent</description>
<description xml:lang="es">planta usada como alimento, medicina, perfume o para dar sabor</description>
</entry>
<entry description="A branch that is a sclerified, pointed outgrowth. Modified stems, leaves, stipules, or parts of leaves, with sharp, rigid ends (like prickles), that commonly contain vascular tissue (unlike prickles)" name="spine" term="spine" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q201851" wikidataID="Q201851" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorns,_spines,_and_prickles">
<synonym>thorn</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">刺</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Dorn</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">کانٹے</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">espina</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">épine</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">stechendes Gebilde an einer Pflanze, das an der Stelle eines Organs sitzt</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">terme générique du langage courant désignant épine foliaire, rameau-épine, aiguillon</description>
</entry>
<entry description="young stem or branch" name="shoot" term="shoot" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q220869" wikidataID="Q220869" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoot">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">芽</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Spross</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">کونپل</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">தண்டு</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">brote</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">pousse</synonym>
<description xml:lang="zh">植物新生的部分</description>
<description xml:lang="de">aus Sprossachse und Blättern bestehenden, meist oberirdisch wachsenden, Teil des Kormus</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">nouvelle croissance d'une plante</description>
</entry>
<entry description="main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants, usually consisting of a flat green blade attached to the stem directly or by a stalk" name="leaf" term="leaf" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q33971" wikidataID="Q33971" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leaf">
<synonym>leaves, plant leaves, tree leaf</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">葉</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Blatt</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">پتا</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">पत्ती</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">இலை</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">hoja</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">feuille</synonym>
<description xml:lang="hi">पौधे के अंग</description>
<description xml:lang="de">Grundorgan der höheren Pflanzen</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">organe spécialisé dans la photosynthèse chez les végétaux supérieurs</description>
<description xml:lang="es">parte de una planta que sirve para hacer la fotosíntesis.</description>
</entry>
<entry description="embryonic plant enclosed in a protective outer covering (seed coat)" name="seed" term="seed" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q40763" wikidataID="Q40763" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seed">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">種子</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Samen</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">بیج</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">बीज</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">வித்து</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">semilla</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">graine</synonym>
<description xml:lang="ta">தாவர அங்கம்</description>
<description xml:lang="de">Diaspore der Samenpflanzen</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">structure qui contient et protège l'embryon végétal</description>
<description xml:lang="es">planta embrionaria</description>
</entry>
<entry description="organ of a higher plant that anchors the rest of the plant in the ground, absorbs water and mineral salts from the soil, and does not bear leaves or buds" name="root" term="root" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41500" wikidataID="Q41500" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root">
<synonym>plant root</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">根</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Wurzel</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">جڑ</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">जड़</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">வேர்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">raíz</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">racine</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">eines der drei Grundorgane der Kormophyten</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">partie de la plante</description>
<description xml:lang="es">parte de una planta</description>
</entry>
<entry description="a racemose inflorescence having many small sessile flowers borne on a fleshy stem, the whole usually being surrounded by a spathe: typical of aroid plants" name="spadix" term="spadix" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1138632" wikidataID="Q1138632" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spadix_(botany)">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">肉穗花序</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Kolben</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">طلع</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">ஸ்பேடிக்ஸ்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Espádice</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">spadice</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="part of a tree; a shoot axis that develops from an axillary bud meristem or from equal divisions of a meristematic apical cell" name="branch" term="branch" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2923673" wikidataID="Q2923673" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branch">
<synonym>branchlet</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Ast</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">ٹہنی</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">शाखा</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">rama</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">branche</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Teil der Wuchsform des Baumes</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">Partie grandissante d'un arbre</description>
<description xml:lang="es">parte de un árbol</description>
</entry>
<entry description="small, pulpy, usually edible fruit, which may or may not be a "berry" in the botanical sense" name="berry" term="berry" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16128920" wikidataID="Q16128920" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berry">
<synonym>forest fruits, soft fruits</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">浆果</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Beere</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">توت</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">fruta del bosque</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">fruits rouges</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Beerenobst</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">aliment</description>
</entry>
<entry description="one of 2 main structural axes of a vascular plant (together with the root), that supports leaves, flowers and fruits, transports fluids between the roots and the shoots in the xylem and phloem, stores nutrients and produces new living tissue" name="plant stem" term="plant stem" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q134267" wikidataID="Q134267" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_stem">
<synonym>stem</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">茎</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Sprossachse</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">نباتی تنا</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">तना</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">தாவரத்தண்டு</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">tallo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">tige</synonym>
<description xml:lang="zh">植物的营养器官之一,大多数植物可见的主干</description>
<description xml:lang="de">Verbindung bei Pflanzen von Wurzel und Blatt</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">partie de plantes</description>
<description xml:lang="es">órgano que sostiene las hojas, flores y frutos de una planta</description>
</entry>
<entry description="sexual reproductive structure found on flowering plants" name="flower" term="flower" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q506" wikidataID="Q506" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower">
<synonym>bloom, blossom, flowers</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">花</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Blüte</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">پھول</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">पुष्प</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">மலர்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">flor</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">fleur</synonym>
<description xml:lang="zh">被子植物的生殖器官</description>
<description xml:lang="de">unverzweigter Kurzspross mit begrenztem Wachstum</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">partie d'une plante</description>
<description xml:lang="es">estructura reproductiva de las plantas fanerógamas</description>
</entry>
<entry description="part of a flowering plant" name="fruit" term="fruit" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1364" wikidataID="Q1364" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit">
<synonym>Fruit, fruits</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">果实</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Frucht</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">پھل</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">फल</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">பழம்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">fruto</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">fruit</synonym>
<description xml:lang="hi">एक फूल वाले पौधे का हिस्सा</description>
<description xml:lang="zh">植物的生殖器官</description>
<description xml:lang="de">Blüte im Zustand der Samenreife</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">organe végétal</description>
<description xml:lang="es">órgano de una flor que contiene las semillas de una planta</description>
</entry>
<entry description="fine to coarse powder containing the microgametophytes of seed plants" name="pollen" term="pollen" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q79932" wikidataID="Q79932" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollen">
<synonym>pollen grain</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">花粉</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Pollen</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">पराग</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">மகரந்தம்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">polen</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">pollen</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Blütenstaub, auch Mehlstaub</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">élément fécondant mâle de la fleur</description>
<description xml:lang="es">polvillo compuesto por los granos portadores del gametófilo masculino en las plantas con semilla</description>
</entry>
<entry description="The male organ of a flower, consisting (usually) of a stalk called the filament and a pollen-bearing head called the anther" name="stamen" term="stamen" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q103129" wikidataID="Q103129" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stamen">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">雄蕊</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Staubblatt</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">पुंकेशर चक्र</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">estambre</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">étamine</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">das Pollen-erzeugende Organ in der Blüte der Bedecktsamer</description>
</entry>
<entry description="any of the separate parts of the calyx of a flower (excluding the bracts), usually green" name="sepal" term="sepal" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q107216" wikidataID="Q107216" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepal">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">花萼</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Kelchblatt</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">बाह्यदलपुंज</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Sépalo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">sépale</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Blatt der äußeren Blütenhülle in der Blüte von bedecktsamigen Pflanzen</description>
</entry>
<entry description="Plant structure. any of the separate parts of the corolla of a flower: often brightly coloured" name="petal" term="petal" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q107412" wikidataID="Q107412" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petal">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">花瓣</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Kronblatt</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">दल चक्र</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Pétalo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">pétale</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Blatt der inneren Blütenhülle in der Blüte von bedecktsamigen Pflanzen</description>
<description xml:lang="es">pieza que forma parte de la corola de la flor</description>
</entry>
<entry description="one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants. xylems transport water from roots to shoots and leaves, but also some nutrients" name="xylem" term="xylem" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q122811" wikidataID="Q122811" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylem">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">木质部</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Xylem</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">जाइलम</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">காழ்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Xilema</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">xylème</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Teil der Leitbündel, Stofftransport Sprossaufwärts.</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">type de tissus des plantes vasculaires</description>
</entry>
<entry description="Solid or highly viscous substance" name="resin" term="resin" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q145205" wikidataID="Q145205" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resin">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">树脂</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Harz</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">सम्ख़</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">பிசின்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">resina</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">résine</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">feste oder viskose Masse aus natürlichen oder künstlichen chemischen Substanzen</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">masse solide ou visqueuse de substances chimiques naturelles ou artificielles, solides ou visqueuses</description>
<description xml:lang="es">sustancia viscosa de origen vegetal o sintético</description>
</entry>
<entry description="a form of inflorescence of the type found on the poinsettia" name="cyathium" term="cyathium" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q148436" wikidataID="Q148436" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyathium">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Cyathium</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Ciato</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">cyathe</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="run botany, part of the female reproductive organ of the flower. the hollow basal region of a carpel containing one or more ovules. In some plants the carpels are united to form a single compound ovary" name="ovary" term="ovary" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q148515" wikidataID="Q148515" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovary_(botany)">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">子房</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Fruchtknoten</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">ovario</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">ovaire</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">bauchiger Teil des Stempels, in dem sich die Samenanlage mit den Eizellen befindet</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">Partie de l'organe reproducteur femelle de la fleur</description>
<description xml:lang="es">en botánica, parte del gineceo</description>
</entry>
<entry description="a compound raceme, occurring esp in grasses" name="panicle" term="panicle" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q148600" wikidataID="Q148600" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panicle">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">圓錐花序</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Rispe</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Panícula</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">panicule</synonym>
<description xml:lang="fr">type d'inflorescence</description>
</entry>
<entry description="A reproductive shoot system that is the ultimate and congested inflorescence, especially in grasses, a racemose unit consisting of one or a few closely-packed florets born along a rachilla and subtended by two glumes" name="spikelet" term="spikelet" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q149316" wikidataID="Q149316" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spikelet">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Ährchen</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">épillet</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Blütenstand, an dem in ährenartiger Anordnung die Blüten hinter Spelzen sitzen</description>
</entry>
<entry description="unbranched, indeterminate type of inflorescence bearing pedicellate flowers along its axis" name="raceme" term="raceme" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q158583" wikidataID="Q158583" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raceme">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">总状花序</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Traube</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Racimo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">grappe</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="an inflorescence in which the first flower is the terminal bud of the main stem and subsequent flowers develop as terminal buds of lateral stems" name="cyme" term="cyme" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q158967" wikidataID="Q158967" >
<synonym>cymose inflorescence</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Cima</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">cyme</synonym>
<description xml:lang="fr">type d'inflorescence</description>
<description xml:lang="es">tipo de inflorescencia</description>
</entry>
<entry description="the outer protective layer of a fruit or vegetable which can be peeled off" name="peel" term="peel" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q171187" wikidataID="Q171187" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peel_(fruit)">
<synonym>skin, pericarp, rind</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">果皮</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Schale</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">छिलका</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">cáscara</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">pelure</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">äußere Hülle von einer Frucht</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">enveloppe extérieure d'un fruit</description>
<description xml:lang="es">capa protectora de una fruta o vegetal</description>
</entry>
<entry description="plant's underground storage organ formed by the swelling of an underground stem which produces buds and stores photosynthate metabolites/nutrients, forming a seasonal perennating organ, e.g. a potato" name="tuber" term="tuber" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q183319" wikidataID="Q183319" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuber">
<synonym>plant tuber, plant tubers, tubers</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">塊莖</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Pflanzenknolle</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">கிழங்கு</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">tubérculo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">tubercule</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">fleischiges, verdicktes Speicherorgan von Pflanzen, das unter der Erde wächst</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">tige souterraine verticale de plantes</description>
<description xml:lang="es">tallo subterráneo donde se acumulan los nutrientes de reserva para la planta</description>
</entry>
<entry description="Underground stem in which various plants asexualy reproduce via budding." name="rhizome" term="rhizome" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q184208" wikidataID="Q184208" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizome">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">根茎</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Rhizom</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">மட்ட நிலத்தண்டு</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">rizoma</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">rhizome</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Rhizome sind unterirdisch oder dicht über dem Boden wachsende Sprossachsensysteme, von denen Wurzeln in den Boden und andere Pflanzenteile aufwärts wachsen</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">type de tige souterraine de certaines plantes</description>
</entry>
<entry description="plant tissue outside the vascular cambium or the xylem; in older trees may be divided into dead outer bark and living inner bark, which consists of secondary phloem. external parenchymal tissue, located just below the epidermis of the stem" name="bark" term="bark" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q184453" wikidataID="Q184453" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bark_(botany)">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">树皮</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Rinde</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">छाल</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">மரப்பட்டை</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">corteza</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">écorce</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">externes parenchymales Gewebe, das sich direkt unter der Epidermis in der Primärstruktur des Stammes befindet</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">Partie extérieur du tronc d'un arbre</description>
<description xml:lang="es">capa más externa de tallos y de raíces de plantas leñosas</description>
</entry>
<entry description="part of a plant; living tissue that transports the soluble organic compounds made during photosynthesis (known as photosynthate), in particular the sugar sucrose, to parts of the plant where needed" name="phloem" term="phloem" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q185138" wikidataID="Q185138" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phloem">
<synonym>Phloem</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">韧皮部</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Phloem</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">फ्लोएम</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">உரியம்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Floema</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">phloème</synonym>
<description xml:lang="hi">सवहन</description>
<description xml:lang="de">Bastzellen im Leitbuendel von Pflanzen</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">type de tissu végétal</description>
<description xml:lang="es">floema de las plantas</description>
</entry>
<entry description="short, enlarged shoot system that has as parts a short stem in which the shoot internodes do not elongate, and one or more buds enclosed by fleshy leaves or leaf bases" name="bulb" term="bulb" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q188748" wikidataID="Q188748" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulb">
<synonym>Bulb</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">鳞茎</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Zwiebel</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">कंद</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">குமிழ்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Bulbo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">bulbe</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Pflanzenteil; meist unterirdisches Speicher- und Überdauerungsorgan</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">pousse souterraine verticale disposant de feuilles modifiées utilisées comme organe de stockage</description>
</entry>
<entry description="the part of living wood where sap flows, as distinct from the heartwood, where it doesn't" name="sapwood" term="sapwood" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q191546" wikidataID="Q191546" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sapwood_(wood)">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Splintholz</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">albura</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">aubier</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">äußere Holzschicht eines Baumstammes</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">bois périphérique, conduisant la sève brute</description>
</entry>
<entry description="strong central wood in a trunk or branch. the dead inner portion of the xylem (wood) of a trunk or large root" name="heartwood" term="heartwood" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q191556" wikidataID="Q191556" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heartwood">
<synonym>duramen</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Kernholz</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Duramen</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">duramen</synonym>
<description xml:lang="fr">partie centrale d’un tronc ou d’une branche, souvent de couleur différente du bois du pourtour (aubier) et biologiquement morte</description>
</entry>
<entry description="In botany, a tissue in the stems of vascular plants. the central region of a stem, the inner part of the stele that is produced by differentiation of the ground meristem" name="pith" term="pith" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q192576" wikidataID="Q192576" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pith">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">木髓</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Mark</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Médula</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">moelle</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">weiche Substanz im Kernbereich pflanzlicher Sprossachsen</description>
</entry>
<entry description="in botany, a whole plant in the gametophytic phase that has a flat growth form and no distinct organs" name="thallus" term="thallus" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q207495" wikidataID="Q207495" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thallus">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">葉狀體</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Thallus</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ur">تالوس</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">talo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">thalle</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">vielzellige Vegetationskörper bei Pflanzen, der nicht in Sprossachse, Wurzel und Blatt unterteilt ist</description>
<description xml:lang="es">conjunto de la raíz, el tallo y las hojas de las plantas metafitas</description>
</entry>
<entry description="part of a plant. A pore or small hole in the surface a leaf (or other aerial organ) allowing the exchange of gases between tissues and the atmosphere." name="stomata" term="stomata" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q216635" wikidataID="Q216635" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoma">
<synonym>plant stomata, Stoma</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">气孔</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Stoma</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">இலை துளை</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Estoma</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">stomate</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Spaltöffnung eines Blattes</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">orifice de petite taille dans l'épiderme des organes aériens des végétaux</description>
</entry>
<entry description="slim, cylindrical flower cluster with inconspicuous or no petals. an inflorescence consisting of a spike, usually hanging, of much reduced flowers of either sex: occurs in birch, hazel, etc" name="catkin" term="catkin" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q217753" wikidataID="Q217753" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catkin">
<synonym>ament, amentaceous plants, amentiferae, amentiferous plants, catkin-bearing plants</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">柔荑花序</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Kätzchen</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Amento</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">chaton</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Form des Blütenstands</description>
</entry>
<entry description="insect-induced growth on plant. often very distinctive and even species-specific structures developed when insects, fungi or bacteria stimulate abnormal growth of a plant" name="gall" term="gall" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q224107" wikidataID="Q224107" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gall">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">癭</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Pflanzengalle</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">गॉल्स</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Agalla</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Galle</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Anomalien (kugelförmige Geschwülste) im Pflanzenwachstum, die durch fremde Organismen verursacht werden</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">protubérance végétale causée le plus souvent par des insectes</description>
</entry>
<entry description="In botany, one of a pair of crescent-shaped cells that surround a pore (stoma) in the epidermis. Changes in the turgidity of the cells cause the opening and closing of the stoma." name="guard cell" term="guard cell" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q241368" wikidataID="Q241368" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guard_cell">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">保卫细胞</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Schließzelle</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="a mass of cohering pollen grains, produced by plants such as orchids and transported as a whole during pollination" name="pollinium" term="pollinium" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q279513" wikidataID="Q279513" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollinium">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">花粉块</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Pollinium</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Polinio</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Pollinie</synonym>
<description xml:lang="fr">Globule de pollen</description>
</entry>
<entry description="botanical term. Paired, modified leaves at the base of the petiole, may be membranous or leaf-like" name="stipule" term="stipule" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q304216" wikidataID="Q304216" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stipule">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">托葉</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Nebenblatt</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">இலையடிச் செதில்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Estípula</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">stipule</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">blattähnliche Auswüchse des Blattgrundes</description>
</entry>
<entry description="plant structure. a small body in seed-bearing plants that consists of the integument(s), nucellus, and embryosac (containing the egg cell) and develops into the seed after fertilization" name="ovule" term="ovule" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q380138" wikidataID="Q380138" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovule">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">胚珠</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Samenanlage</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">बीजाण्ड</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">சூல்வித்து</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">óvulo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">ovule</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Organ der Samenpflanzen, das einem von einer Hülle eingeschlossenen Megasporangium entspricht</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">organe des plantes qui contient le gamète femelle</description>
</entry>
<entry description="The seam or face at which two carpels adhere. Any of various joints between parts, as between the carpels, leaf lobes, etc, of a plant." name="commissure" term="commissure" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q489628" wikidataID="Q489628" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commissure">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Kommissur</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Commissure</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Verbindung zwischen Strukturen beider Köperseiten</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">Irritation des commissures bucales</description>
</entry>
<entry description="A cardinal organ part of lower plants that is the region at the distal end of either a peduncle or a pedicel where the floral appendages (e.g.: sepals, petals, stamens and pistils) are attached" name="receptacle" term="receptacle" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q497512" wikidataID="Q497512" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receptacle_(botany)">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">花托</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Blütenachse</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Receptáculo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">réceptacle floral</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Abschnitt der Sprossachse, der die Organe der Blüte trägt</description>
</entry>
<entry description="The collective term for the sepals and petals, or either of them if one is absent. the outer part of a flower, consisting of the calyx and corolla" name="perianth" term="perianth" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q504930" wikidataID="Q504930" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perianth">
<synonym>perigone, floral envelope</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">花被</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Blütenhülle</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">perianto</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">périanthe</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Gesamtheit der sterilen Blattorgane in der Blüte von Bedecktsamigen Pflanzen</description>
<description xml:lang="es">parte no reproductiva de la flor</description>
</entry>
<entry description="complete set of stamens in a flower" name="androecium" term="androecium" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q512249" wikidataID="Q512249" >
<synonym xml:lang="de">Androeceum</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">androceo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">androcée</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Gesamtheit der männlichen Sexualorgane in einer Blüte</description>
<description xml:lang="es">estructura reproductora masculina que consta del conjunto de los estambres de una flor</description>
</entry>
<entry description="A sheath-like plant organ that surrounds the plumule of a plant embryo or the emerging shoot apex of a seedling. Protects the emerging shoot system as it grows through the soil." name="coleoptile" term="coleoptile" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q572097" wikidataID="Q572097" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coleoptile">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Koleoptile</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Coleoptile</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Coléoptile</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Schutzorgan für das aufgehende erste Blatt bei den Monokotyledonen</description>
</entry>
<entry description="A type of inflorescence, with a monopodial growth habit, which at anthesis is composed of pedicellate flowers on a first order inflorescence axis with compressed inflorescence axis internodes. Appear as clusters originating from a single point." name="umbel" term="umbel" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q577430" wikidataID="Q577430" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbel">
<synonym>flowering umbel</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Dolde</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">அம்பெல்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Umbela</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">ombelle</synonym>
<description xml:lang="fr">type d'inflorescence</description>
<description xml:lang="es">tipo de inflorescencia</description>
</entry>
<entry description="the large single root of plants such as the dandelion, which grows vertically downwards and bears smaller lateral roots" name="taproot" term="taproot" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q609336" wikidataID="Q609336" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taproot">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">主根</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Pfahlwurzel</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="hi">मूसला जड़</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">ஆணிவேர் தொகுப்பு</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Raíz primaria</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">racine pivotante</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="In botany, an awn is either a hair- or bristle-like appendage on a larger structure, or in the case of the Asteraceae, a stiff needle-like element of the pappus. In grasses awns typically extend from the lemmas of the florets." name="awn" term="awn" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q655824" wikidataID="Q655824" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awn_(botany)">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Granne</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">arista</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">arête</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Starrer Fortsatz eines Pflanzenorgans</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">prolongement en pointe de certains organes de plantes</description>
</entry>
<entry description="A membranous or fleshy appendage formed by expansion of the funicle which partly or wholly covers a seed, e.g. the fleshy outer layer of lychee fruit, or that found in members of the Sapindaceae." name="aril" term="aril" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q661390" wikidataID="Q661390" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aril">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">假種皮</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Arillus</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">ஏரில்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Arilo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">arille</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">fleischige Hülle, die einen Samen ganz oder teilweise umhüllt</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">enveloppe charnue développée autour d'une graine</description>
</entry>
<entry description="any of various glandular structures secreting nectar that occur in the flowers, leaves, stipules, etc, of a plant" name="nectary" term="nectary" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q687699" wikidataID="Q687699" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nectary">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Nektarium</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Nectario</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Nectaire</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Drüsengewebe innerhalb oder außerhalb der Blüte, das den Nektar abscheidet</description>
</entry>
<entry description="modified or specialized leaf, especially one associated with a reproductive structure such as a flower, inflorescence axis or cone scale" name="bract" term="bract" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q729496" wikidataID="Q729496" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bract">
<synonym>bracteole, bractlet</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">苞片</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Tragblatt</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Bráctea</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">bractée</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Blatt, das in seiner Blattachsel einen Seitenspross trägt</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">pièce florale</description>
</entry>
<entry description="In botany, a term for a part of the perianth used when the sepals and petals cannot be distinguished because of similarity in size and shape. Any of the subdivisions of a perianth that is not clearly differentiated into calyx and corolla" name="tepal" term="tepal" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q756954" wikidataID="Q756954" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tepal">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">花被片</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Perigonblatt</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Tépalo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">tépale</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Blatt einer nicht in Kelch und Krone gegliederten Blütenhülle</description>
</entry>
<entry description="A collective phyllome structure composed of two or more phyllomes immediately outside the calyx" name="epicalyx" term="epicalyx" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q789802" wikidataID="Q789802" >
<synonym xml:lang="de">Außenkelch</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">zusätzliche kelchähnliche Hülle, die außerhalb des eigentlichen Kelches direkt unterhalb der eigentlichen Blüte liegt</description>
</entry>
<entry description="water-secreting pore or gland, a small glandular structure supplied by tracheids with water-secreting epithem, often associated with a stomata which may be somewhat different in size and/or morphology from the other stomata on the plant" name="hydathode" term="hydathode" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q794374" wikidataID="Q794374" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydathode">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">泌水孔</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Hydathode</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">நீர்க்கசிவுத்துளைகள்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Hidátodo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Hydathode</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Organ, das Wasser in flüssiger Form abgeben kann</description>
</entry>
<entry description="outermost single layer of cells in plants. the outer protective layer of cells of a plant, which may be thickened by a cuticle" name="epidermis" term="epidermis" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q796482" wikidataID="Q796482" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epidermis_(botany)">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">表皮</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Epidermis</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">மேற்றோல்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">tejido epidérmico vegetal</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">épiderme végétal</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">primäres Abschlussgewebe von Sprossachse und Blättern bei höheren Pflanzen</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">surface des plantes</description>
</entry>
<entry description="wall of a fruit, developed from the ovary/carpel wall" name="pericarp" term="pericarp" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q876445" wikidataID="Q876445" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericarp">
<synonym>pericarpium</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Perikarp</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">pericarpio</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">péricarpe</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">die aus der Wand des Fruchtknotens hervorgehende Wand einer Frucht</description>
</entry>
<entry description="A membranous or hairy appendage on the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf, at the junction between sheath and blade, especially in grasses" name="ligule" term="ligule" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q882214" wikidataID="Q882214" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligule">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Blatthäutchen</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Lígula</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Ligule</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Anhängsel an der Übergangsstelle von Scheide und Spreitenoberseite</description>
</entry>
<entry description="A cup- or tube-shaped cardinal organ part, bearing perianth and stamens on its rim, so these arise above the base, and often above the top, of the ovary" name="hypanthium" term="hypanthium" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q887231" wikidataID="Q887231" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypanthium">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">托杯</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Blütenbecher</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Hipanto</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Hypanthe</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">becherförmige oder röhrenförmige Struktur am Grunde der Blüte</description>
</entry>
<entry description="thickening at the base of a plant leaf" name="pulvinus" term="pulvinus" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q913294" wikidataID="Q913294" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulvinus">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Pulvinus</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Pulvino</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Coussinet foliaire</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">verdickte Stellen in den Stielen oder an der Basis der Fiedern von Pflanzenblättern, die als Gelenke fungieren</description>
</entry>
<entry description="remains of pressing fruit" name="pomace" term="pomace" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q927202" wikidataID="Q927202" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomace">
<synonym>marc, pommace</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">果渣</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Trester</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Hollejo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">marc</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">vorwiegend feste Rückstände nach dem Auspressen des Saftes von Pflanzenbestandteilen</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">résidu de pressurage du fruit</description>
</entry>
<entry description="a longitudinal strand of vascular tissue in the stems and leaves of higher plants" name="vascular bundle" term="vascular bundle" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q987774" wikidataID="Q987774" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_bundle">
<synonym>plant vascular bundle</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">维管束</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Leitbündel</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">haz vascular</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">faisceau libéro-ligneux</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">pflanzliche Struktur zum Transport von Wasser, gelösten Stoffen und organischen Substanzen</description>
</entry>
<entry description="The basic female reproductive organ in angiosperms, either consisting of a single sporophyll or a single locule of a compound ovary, with a style and a stigma. The gynoecium is the collective term for all of the carpels of a single flower." name="carpel" term="carpel" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1113448" wikidataID="Q1113448" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpel">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">心皮</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Fruchtblatt</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Carpelo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">carpelle</synonym>
<description xml:lang="zh">雌蕊的基本单位</description>
<description xml:lang="de">Blütenorgan das die Samenanlagen trägt</description>
</entry>
<entry description="part of the female reproductive organ of plants. the part of the ovary of flowering plants to which the ovules are attached" name="placenta" term="placenta" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1120914" wikidataID="Q1120914" >
<synonym xml:lang="de">Plazenta</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Placenta</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="fine outgrowths or appendages on plants, algae, lichens, and certain protists. A unicellular or multicellular plant structure that forms a non-sclerified outgrowth from the epidermis" name="trichomes" term="trichomes" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1125215" wikidataID="Q1125215" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichome">
<synonym>trichome</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">藻絲</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Trichom</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Tricoma</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Trichome</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">haarähnliche Strukturen auf den Oberflächen von Pflanzen, die in Größe, Form und Dichte variieren und unterschiedliche Funktionen ausüben</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">poil chez les végétaux</description>
</entry>
<entry description="In botany, a loosely-packed mass of often more or less rounded cork cells occurring especially in the young stem, bark or even leaf of a plant, visible on the surface as a raised, often powdery-appearing spot, through which gaseous exchange occurs" name="lenticel" term="lenticel" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1155708" wikidataID="Q1155708" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenticel">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Lentizelle</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Lenticela</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Lenticelle</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Atemöffnung von Pflanzen, meist in den Blättern</description>
<description xml:lang="es">Protuberancia del tronco y ramas de los árboles.</description>
</entry>
<entry description="needle-like leaf of some conifers" name="needle" term="needle" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1192354" wikidataID="Q1192354" >
<synonym xml:lang="es">acícula</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">aiguille</synonym>
<description xml:lang="fr">feuille longue et fine de conifère</description>
</entry>
<entry description="in a grass floret, one of a pair (or three?) of tiny green or white scales or flaps of tissue between the lemma and palea and the stamens, possibly representing reduced inner perianth members" name="lodicule" term="lodicule" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1271979" wikidataID="Q1271979" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lodicule">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Lodiculae</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Lodícula</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">lodicule</synonym>
<description xml:lang="fr">pièce florale des Poaceae</description>
</entry>
<entry description="A cluster of leaves arising from a common point resembling the arrangement of petals in a rose, ranging in form from a hemispherical tuft to a flat whorl" name="rosette" term="rosette" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1277215" wikidataID="Q1277215" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosette_(design)">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">花瓣狀</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Rosette</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Roseta</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">rosette</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">dekorative Rundelemente in stilisierter Blütenform</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">ornement symétrique circulaire en forme de grande rose</description>
</entry>
<entry description="The first stem internode above the cotyledonary node of a plant embryo or a seedling" name="epicotyl" term="epicotyl" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1347099" wikidataID="Q1347099" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epicotyl">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">上胚軸</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Epikotyl</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Epicótilo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Épicotyle</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="part of a plant. any of the hollow hairlike outgrowths of the outer cells of a root, just behind the tip, that absorb water and salts from the soil" name="root hair" term="root hair" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1351263" wikidataID="Q1351263" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_hair">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">根毛</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Pelo radical</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">poil absorbant</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="One of a pair of inflorescence bracts that is part of a spikelet and subtends the two florets. Found in Poaceae and Cyperaceae. Glumes subtend the pair of florets while a lemma or palea subtend the individual florets." name="glume" term="glume" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1421859" wikidataID="Q1421859" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glume">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">颖壳</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Spreu</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Gluma</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">glume</synonym>
<description xml:lang="fr">bractée située à la base de l'épillet</description>
</entry>
<entry description="capillary tube formed from a series of dead lignified cells in the xylem, or single such cell, water conducting and relatively broad, where at least the primary cell wall remains intact, and the walls are lignified, being variously banded or pitted" name="tracheid" term="tracheid" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1425870" wikidataID="Q1425870" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheid">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">管胞</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Tracheide</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">காழ்க்கலன்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Traqueida</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">trachéide</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="part of a flower. The pollen-receptive surface of a carpel or group of fused carpels, usually sticky; usually a point or small head at the summit of the style where deposited pollen germinates" name="stigma" term="stigma" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1427245" wikidataID="Q1427245" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stigma_(botany)">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">柱頭</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Narbe</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Estigma</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Stigmate</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">oberer Abschnitt des Stempels des Fruchtblattes einer Blüte</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">partie d'une fleur</description>
</entry>
<entry description="the part of a plant that bears the reproductive organs" name="gametophore" term="gametophore" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1493115" wikidataID="Q1493115" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gametophore">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Gametophor</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Träger der Geschlechtsorgane der Archegonien und der Antheridien</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">terme</description>
</entry>
<entry description="Plant part. An elongated part of a carpel or a group of fused carpels between the ovary and the stigma." name="style" term="style" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1546595" wikidataID="Q1546595" >
<synonym>style</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">花柱</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Griffel</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Estilo (botánica)</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">style</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Teil eines Stempels einer Blüte der die Narbe trägt</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">partie allongée du gynécée d’une fleur</description>
</entry>
<entry description="structure connecting flowers or fruit to the main stem of a plant" name="pedicel" term="pedicel" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1713537" wikidataID="Q1713537" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedicel_(botany)">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">花梗</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Pedicellus</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">pédicelle</synonym>
<description xml:lang="fr">tige portant les fleurs individuelles d'une inflorescence</description>
</entry>
<entry description="the petals of a flower collectively, forming an inner floral envelope" name="corona" term="corona" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1840192" wikidataID="Q1840192" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corona_(perianth)">
<synonym>corolla</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">花冠</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Blütenkrone</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">corola</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">corolle</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Gesamtheit der Kron- oder Blütenblätter (Petalen) in einer Blüte mit doppelter Blütenhülle</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">constituant d'un végétal</description>
<description xml:lang="es">verticilo interno de las flores que tienen perianto heteroclamídeo</description>
</entry>
<entry description="botanical term for a slender, tubular appendage extending backward from the base of a sepal or petal" name="spur" term="spur" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1889013" wikidataID="Q1889013" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spur_(botany)">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Sporn</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Espuela</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">éperon</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Teil einer Blütenpflanze</description>
</entry>
<entry description="the central part of a plant ovule containing the embryo sac" name="nucellus" term="nucellus" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2004067" wikidataID="Q2004067" >
<synonym xml:lang="zh">珠心</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Nucellus</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">nucelle</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Gewebe in der Samenanlage der Samenpflanzen, das die Megasporen ausbildet</description>
</entry>
<entry description="an inflorescence in the form of a flat-topped flower cluster with the oldest flowers at the periphery. This type of raceme occurs in the candytuft" name="corymb" term="corymb" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2322325" wikidataID="Q2322325" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corymb">
<synonym>Corymboid</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Schirmtraube</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">காரிம்ப்</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Corimbo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">corymbe</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Form des Blütenstands</description>
</entry>
<entry description="the stalk of a plant bearing an inflorescence or solitary flower" name="peduncle" term="peduncle" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2331384" wikidataID="Q2331384" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peduncle_(botany)">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">花序梗</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Blütenstandsstiel</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Pedúnculo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">pédoncule</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">bei Blütenpflanzen derjenige Abschnitt einer Sprossachse, der unterhalb des Blütenstandes liegt und diesen trägt</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">tige florale</description>
</entry>
<entry description="in botany, the stalk of the stamen" name="filament" term="filament" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2365301" wikidataID="Q2365301" >
<synonym xml:lang="de">Staubfaden</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Filamento</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="A gemma (plural gemmae) is a single cell, or a mass of cells, or a modified bud of tissue, that detaches from the parent and develops into a new individual. This type of asexual reproduction is referred to as fragmentation." name="gemma" term="gemma" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2746099" wikidataID="Q2746099" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemma_(botany)">
<synonym>gemmae</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">gemmae</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="part of a flower. A collective phyllome structure that is composed of one or more sepals, and comprises the outer whorl (floral envelope) of non-reproductive floral organs that protects the developing flower bud" name="calyx" term="calyx" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2933965" wikidataID="Q2933965" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calyx_(botany)">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Blütenkelch</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">cáliz</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">calice</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Gesamtheit der Kelchblätter (Sepalen) in einer Blüte mit doppelter Blütenhülle</description>
<description xml:lang="fr">ensemble des sépales</description>
<description xml:lang="es">verticilo externo en las flores</description>
</entry>
<entry description="flat part of a leaf" name="leaf blade" term="leaf blade" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3087886" wikidataID="Q3087886" >
<synonym>blade</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Blattspreite</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">limbo foliar</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">limbe foliaire</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">der flächige Teil eines Blattes</description>
<description xml:lang="es">parte de una hoja</description>
</entry>
<entry description="In botany, the lower, usually larger, of two bracts enclosing a floret (the other is the palea), in a grass spikelet" name="lemma" term="lemma" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3089146" wikidataID="Q3089146" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemma_(botany)">
<synonym>flowering glume</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">外稃</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Deckspelze</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">lemme</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="Radicle forms the future root" name="radicle" term="radicle" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3129307" wikidataID="Q3129307" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radicle">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">胚根</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Radicula</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">Radícula (botánica)</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Radicule</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">erste, noch unverzweigte Anlage der Wurzel am Embryo</description>
</entry>
<entry description="structure in seed plants that gives rise to and contains the female reproductive cells" name="micropyle" term="micropyle" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3312287" wikidataID="Q3312287" >
<synonym xml:lang="es">micrópilo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">micropyle</synonym>
<description xml:lang="fr">ouverture dans le tégument de l'ovule des plantes à graine</description>
</entry>
<entry description="botany term. A protective case, covering, or structure, such as a plant bud, in which an organism remains dormant for the winter." name="hibernaculum" term="hibernaculum" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3791538" wikidataID="Q3791538" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hibernaculum_(botany)">
<synonym xml:lang="es">Hibernáculo</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="the inner of two bracts surrounding each floret in a grass spikelet" name="palea" term="palea" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3894544" wikidataID="Q3894544" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palea_(botany)">
<synonym>palea</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Vorspelze</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">paléa</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="a shoot or branch growing from the main stem of a plant" name="offshoot" term="offshoot" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7079661" wikidataID="Q7079661" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Offshoot_(plant)">
</entry>
<entry description="the stalk of a leaf" name="petiole" term="petiole" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10289985" wikidataID="Q10289985" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petiole_(botany)">
<synonym>petiolate</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="zh">葉柄</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Blattstiel</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">இலைக்காம்பு</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">pecíolo</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">pétiole</synonym>
<description xml:lang="fr">Élément d'une feuille</description>
</entry>
<entry description="A small, deciduous bulb or tuber formed in the axil of a leaf or pinna; a means of vegetative propagation" name="bulbil" term="bulbil" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q10437539" wikidataID="Q10437539" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbil">
<synonym>bulbel, bulbet, bulblet, pup</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="small thin terminal branch of a woody plant" name="twig" term="twig" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11162356" wikidataID="Q11162356" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twig">
<synonym xml:lang="zh">樹枝</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Zweig</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="ta">சிறுகிளை</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Verzweigung eines Stängels bzw. Asts einer Pflanze</description>
</entry>
<entry description="a cymose inflorescence in which each branch bearing a flower gives rise to two other flowering branches, as in the stitchwort" name="dichasium" term="dichasium" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11895190" wikidataID="Q11895190" >
<synonym xml:lang="de">dichasium</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="Plant cell, usually two in number, in the micropylar end of the embryo sac of angiosperms associated with the egg in the egg apparatus" name="synergid" term="synergid" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12057965" wikidataID="Q12057965" >
</entry>
<entry description="an elongation of the receptacle of a flower between the calyx and corolla" name="anthophore" term="anthophore" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q14849087" wikidataID="Q14849087" >
<synonym xml:lang="ta">பூத்தாங்கி</synonym>
<description xml:lang="ta">புல்லி வட்டத்திற்கும் அல்லி வட்டத்திற்கும் இடையே பூத்தளம் நீட்சியடைதல்</description>
</entry>
<entry description="the main (aerial) stem of a plant" name="caulis" term="caulis" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16535076" wikidataID="Q16535076" >
</entry>
<entry description="a cymose inflorescence in which each branch gives rise to one other branch only, as in the forget-me-not and buttercup" name="monochasium" term="monochasium" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q18088308" wikidataID="Q18088308" >
<synonym>cymose inflorescence</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="collective name for leaves of a tree or plant" name="foliage" term="foliage" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q18250160" wikidataID="Q18250160" >
<synonym>leaves</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="de">Laub</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">Gesamtheit der Blattorgane von Laubbäumen und Sträuchern.</description>
</entry>
<entry description="A plant organ that is part of a flower" name="floral organ" term="floral organ" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q27505399" wikidataID="Q27505399" >
<synonym xml:lang="de">Blütenorgan</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">organe floral</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="A steath-like plant organ that surrounds the radicle of a plant embryo or the emerging root of a seedling." name="coleorhiza" term="coleorhiza" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q27506529" wikidataID="Q27506529" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coleorhiza">
<synonym xml:lang="de">Coleorrhiza</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Coleorhiza</synonym>
<description xml:lang="de">scheidenförmiges Hüllorgan bei den Embryonen der Süßgräser, das die Wurzelanlage des Embryos haubenförmig umgibt</description>
</entry>
<entry description="A flower development stage that begins when pollen is released by anther dehiscence and/or the stigma is receptive and ends with the process of pollination and/or floral organ senescence" name="flowering" term="flowering" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q30513971" wikidataID="Q30513971" >
<synonym xml:lang="de">Blümeprozess</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="es">floración</synonym>
<synonym xml:lang="fr">floraison</synonym>
<description xml:lang="fr">processus biologique de développement des fleurs.</description>
</entry>
<entry description="individual true flower within an inflorescence. A small flower, esp one of many making up the head of a composite flower." name="floret" term="floret" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q30765614" wikidataID="Q30765614" >
<synonym xml:lang="fr">Fleuron</synonym>
</entry>
<entry description="The secondary axis of a branched inflorescence" name="rachilla" term="rachilla" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q46723512" wikidataID="Q46723512" >
</entry>
<entry description="The sac-like or scale-like structure that encloses the ovary in Carex" name="perigynium" term="perigynium" wikidataURL="http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q65089222" wikidataID="Q65089222" wikipediaPage="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perigynium">
</entry>
</dictionary>