Whether you are a novice or experienced software developer, all contributions and suggestions are welcome!
If you are looking to contribute to the pandera codebase, the best place to start is the GitHub "issues" tab. This is also a great place for filing bug reports and making suggestions for ways in which we can improve the code and documentation.
The code is hosted on GitHub, so you will need to use Git to clone the project and make changes to the codebase.
First create your own fork of pandera, then clone it:
# replace <my-username> with your github username
git clone https://github.com/<my-username>/pandera.git
Once you've obtained a copy of the code, create a development environment that's separate from your existing Python environment so that you can make and test changes without compromising your own work environment.
An excellent guide on setting up python environments can be found
here.
Pandera offers a environment.yml
to set up a conda-based environment and
requirements-dev.txt
for a virtualenv.
Install miniconda, then run:
conda create -n pandera-dev python=3.11 # or any python version 3.7+
conda env update -n pandera-dev -f environment.yml
conda activate pandera-dev
pip install -e .
pip install virtualenv
virtualenv .venv/pandera-dev
source .venv/pandera-dev/bin/activate
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install -r dev/requirements-3.11.txt # or any python version 3.7+
pip install -e .
pytest tests
make docs
This repo uses mamba, which is a faster
implementation of miniconda,
to run the nox
test suite. Simply install it via conda-forge:
conda install -c conda-forge mamba
To add new dependencies to the project, first alter the environment.yml
file. Then to sync the dependencies from the environment.yml
file to the requirements.in
, run the following command:
make nox-requirements
This will:
- Invoke
python scripts/generate_pip_deps_from_conda.py
to convertenvironment.yml
to arequirements.in
file. - Use
pip-compile
via theuv
package to create requirements files in theci
anddev
directories. Theci
requirements files are used by github actions, while those in thedev
directory should be used to create local development enviornments.
You can use the resulting requirements-{3.x}.txt
file to install your dependencies
with pip
:
pip install -r dev/requirements-{3.x}.txt # replace {3.x} with desired python version
Moreover to add new extra dependencies in setup.py, it is necessary to add it to the _extras_require dictionary.
This project uses pre-commit to ensure that code
standard checks pass locally before pushing to the remote project repo. Follow
the installation instructions, then
set up hooks with pre-commit install
. After, black
, pylint
and mypy
checks should be run with every commit.
Make sure everything is working correctly by running
pre-commit run --all
Before making changes to the codebase or documentation, create a new branch with:
git checkout -b <my-branch>
We recommend following the branch-naming convention described in Making Pull Requests.
This project enforces the DCO standard for
contributions, which requires authors to sign off on their commits. This can be
done with the -s
or --signoff
flag:
git commit -s -m 'my commit'
Refer to this guide to add sign-offs retroactivately.
Before submitting your changes for review, make sure to check that your changes do not break any tests by running:
make nox-tests
The above command will run the tests in mamba virtual environments for all of the supported pandera extras packages, versions of python, pandas, etc. To run a test for a specific set of versions, first run:
nox --list
You should see an output like this:
...
* tests(extra='core', pydantic='1.10.11', python='3.8', pandas='1.5.3') -> Run the test suite.
* tests(extra='strategies', pydantic='1.10.11', python='3.8', pandas='1.5.3') -> Run the test suite.
* tests(extra='hypotheses', pydantic='1.10.11', python='3.8', pandas='1.5.3') -> Run the test suite.
...
Then run a specific test condition with:
nox -db mamba --envdir .nox-mamba -s "tests(extra='core', pydantic='1.10.11', python='3.8', pandas='1.5.3')"
Releases are organized under milestones, which are be associated with a corresponding branch. This project uses semantic versioning, and we recommend prioritizing issues associated with the next release.
Maybe the easiest, fastest, and most useful way to contribute to this project (and any other project) is to contribute documentation. If you find an API within the project that doesn't have an example or description, or could be clearer in its explanation, contribute yours!
You can also find issues for improving documentation under the docs label. If you have ideas for documentation improvements, you can create a new issue here
This project uses Sphinx for auto-documentation and RST syntax for docstrings. Once you have the code downloaded and you find something that is in need of some TLD, take a look at the Sphinx documentation or well-documented examples within the codebase for guidance on contributing.
You can build the html documentation by running nox -s docs
. The built
documentation can be found in docs/_build
.
Bugs are reported under the bug label, so if you find a bug create a new issue here.
New feature issues can be found under the enhancements label. You can request a feature by creating a new issue here.
Once your changes are ready to be submitted, make sure to push your changes to your fork of the GitHub repo before creating a pull request. Depending on the type of issue the pull request is resolving, your pull request should merge onto the appropriate branch:
- branch naming convention:
bugfix/<issue number>
orbugfix/<bugfix-name>
- pull request to:
main
- branch naming convention:
docs/<issue number>
ordocs/<doc-name>
- pull request to:
release/x.x.x
branch if specified in the issue milestone, otherwisemain
- branch naming convention:
feature/<issue number>
orfeature/<enhancement-name>
- pull request to:
release/x.x.x
branch if specified in the issue milestone, otherwisemain
We will review your changes, and might ask you to make additional changes before it is finally ready to merge. However, once it's ready, we will merge it, and you will have successfully contributed to the codebase!
Head on over to the discussion
section if you have questions or ideas, want to show off something that you
did with pandera
, or want to discuss a topic related to the project.
We have guidelines regarding dataframe and schema styles that are encouraged for each pull request.
If specifying a single column DataFrame, this can be expressed as a one-liner:
DataFrameSchema({"col1": Column(...)})
If specifying one column with multiple lines, or multiple columns:
DataFrameSchema(
{
"col1": Column(
int,
checks=[
Check(...),
Check(...),
]
),
}
)
If specifying columns with additional arguments that fit in one line:
DataFrameSchema(
{"a": Column(int, nullable=True)},
strict=True
)
If specifying columns with additional arguments that don't fit in one line:
DataFrameSchema(
{
"a": Column(
int,
nullable=True,
coerce=True,
...
),
"b": Column(
...,
)
},
strict=True)
This project adopts a rolling policy regarding the minimum supported version of its dependencies, based on NEP 29:
- Python: 42 months
- NumPy: 24 months
- Pandas: 18 months
This means the latest minor (X.Y) version from N months prior. Patch versions (x.y.Z) are not pinned, and only the latest available at the moment of publishing the release is guaranteed to work.