Build Failure on Apple MacBook Pro M1 Max

[zx5337]

What version of osmium-tool are you using?

osmium-3.6.0-cp311-cp311-macosx_13_0_universal2.whl

make
[ 1%] Linking CXX executable osmium
ld: warning: ignoring file /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/6.12.0/lib/libexpat.dylib, file is universal (i386,x86_64) but does not contain the arm64 architecture: /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/6.12.0/lib/libexpat.dylib
Undefined symbols for architecture arm64:
"_XML_ErrorString", referenced from:
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in io.cpp.o
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in command_export.cpp.o
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in command_extract.cpp.o
"_XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber", referenced from:
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in io.cpp.o
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in command_export.cpp.o
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in command_extract.cpp.o
"_XML_GetCurrentLineNumber", referenced from:
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in io.cpp.o
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in command_export.cpp.o
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in command_extract.cpp.o
"_XML_GetErrorCode", referenced from:
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in io.cpp.o
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in command_export.cpp.o
osmium::xml_error::xml_error(XML_ParserStruct* const&) in command_extract.cpp.o
"_XML_Parse", referenced from:
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::operator()(std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits, std::__1::allocator> const&, bool) in io.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::operator()(std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits, std::__1::allocator> const&, bool) in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::operator()(std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits, std::__1::allocator> const&, bool) in command_export.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::operator()(std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits, std::__1::allocator> const&, bool) in command_extract.cpp.o
"_XML_ParserCreate", referenced from:
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in io.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in command_export.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in command_extract.cpp.o
"_XML_ParserFree", referenced from:
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::run() in io.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::~ExpatXMLParser() in io.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::run() in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::~ExpatXMLParser() in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::run() in command_export.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::~ExpatXMLParser() in command_export.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::run() in command_extract.cpp.o
...
"_XML_SetCharacterDataHandler", referenced from:
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in io.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in command_export.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in command_extract.cpp.o
"_XML_SetElementHandler", referenced from:
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in io.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in command_export.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in command_extract.cpp.o
"_XML_SetEntityDeclHandler", referenced from:
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in io.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in command_export.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in command_extract.cpp.o
"_XML_SetUserData", referenced from:
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in io.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in command_export.cpp.o
osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::ExpatXMLParser(void*) in command_extract.cpp.o
"_XML_StopParser", referenced from:
void osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::member_wrap<osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::start_element_wrapper(void*, char const*, char const**)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)>(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&, osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::start_element_wrapper(void*, char const*, char const**)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)&&) in io.cpp.o
void osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::member_wrap<osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::end_element_wrapper(void*, char const*)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)>(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&, osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::end_element_wrapper(void*, char const*)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)&&) in io.cpp.o
void osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::member_wrap<osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::character_data_wrapper(void*, char const*, int)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)>(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&, osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::character_data_wrapper(void*, char const*, int)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)&&) in io.cpp.o
void osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::member_wrap<osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::entity_declaration_handler(void*, char const*, int, char const*, int, char const*, char const*, char const*, char const*)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)>(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&, osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::entity_declaration_handler(void*, char const*, int, char const*, int, char const*, char const*, char const*, char const*)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)&&) in io.cpp.o
void osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::member_wrap<osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::start_element_wrapper(void*, char const*, char const**)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)>(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&, osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::start_element_wrapper(void*, char const*, char const**)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)&&) in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
void osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::member_wrap<osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::end_element_wrapper(void*, char const*)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)>(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&, osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::end_element_wrapper(void*, char const*)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)&&) in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
void osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::member_wrap<osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::character_data_wrapper(void*, char const*, int)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)>(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&, osmium::io::detail::XMLParser::ExpatXMLParser::character_data_wrapper(void*, char const*, int)::'lambda'(osmium::io::detail::XMLParser&)&&) in osm_file_parser.cpp.o
...
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture arm64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
make[2]: *** [src/osmium] Error 1
make[1]: *** [src/CMakeFiles/osmium.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [all] Error 2

What operating system version are you using?

MacOS Ventura 13.4.1

Tell us something about your system

This is a MacBook Pro M1 Max

What did you do exactly?

I followed the instruction in README.txt to make the tool

What did you expect to happen?

Make Pass, No error when import to a python program.

What did happen instead?

Make failure

When import the python library, by use a "pip3 install osmium". Python raise a similar failure:
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/osmium/init.py", line 8, in
from osmium._osmium import *
ImportError: dlopen(/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/osmium/_osmium.cpython-311-darwin.so, 0x0002): symbol not found in flat namespace '_XML_ErrorString'

What did you do to try analyzing the problem?

Try to reinstall the libxml2. and Mono framework. It dose not work.
I find another Intel X86 machine on the Same version of MacOS. It did work properly. So, I assume this tool is lack support on Apple M1 on Most Recent Ventura 13.4.1 MacOS

[joto]

Osmium doesn't use libxml2 but expat. Try installing that.

[zx5337]

Osmium doesn't use libxml2 but expat. Try installing that.

done this "brew install expat", still not working for both make and import osmium. Anyway I can let osmium to use the installed version of libexpat.?

[joto]

Ah, it says right at the top of the messages you are quoting: "ld: warning: ignoring file /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/6.12.0/lib/libexpat.dylib, file is universal (i386,x86_64) but does not contain the arm64 architecture:" So apparently the expat lib doesn't work in ARM. I suggest you open an issue in Homebrew.

[zx5337]

Ah, it says right at the top of the messages you are quoting: "ld: warning: ignoring file /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/6.12.0/lib/libexpat.dylib, file is universal (i386,x86_64) but does not contain the arm64 architecture:" So apparently the expat lib doesn't work in ARM. I suggest you open an issue in Homebrew.

I think I know the problem. Two issues: 1 pip3 install is not working for the most recent version 3.6.0. I uninstall it and install with "pip install osmium==3.4.0". Now, the python framework works. 2 the build, it seem the libexpat that found by cmake was not the right version. It should use Xcode 14.3.0, instead the Mono one. I clean the build folder, re-genrated the makefile. This time it found the libexpat in Xcode. Now, the build has passed. Need someone to update the osmium 3.6.0 library to build a proper universal version.

[joto]

Okay, so I understand Osmium tool now works for you. For the issue with Pyosmium see osmcode/pyosmium#227. Closing here.

[0xFA11]

FWIW, I'm getting the exact same linker error in Xcode on an M1 Max machine:
(I generated projects with cmake -G Xcode)

ld: warning: ignoring file /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/6.12.0/lib/libexpat.dylib, file is universal (i386,x86_64) but does not contain the arm64 architecture: /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/6.12.0/lib/libexpat.dylib