[FEATURE] Better debug/info logs for Integrations

[Swiddis]

Is your feature request related to a problem?
Integrations have a decent amount of complexity, especially around repository reading and building. There currently isn't great debug logging available for integrations, and due to the error handling strategy there's not always clear stack traces either. This would be especially useful when developing integrations, which can often fail for opaque reasons.

What solution would you like?
Improve the overall logging strategy in Integrations.

What alternatives have you considered?
N/A

Do you have any additional context?
N/A