diff --git a/src/main/java/org/openrewrite/java/testing/junit5/EnclosedToNested.java b/src/main/java/org/openrewrite/java/testing/junit5/EnclosedToNested.java
index c4ff6cc5c..861244fc7 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/openrewrite/java/testing/junit5/EnclosedToNested.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/openrewrite/java/testing/junit5/EnclosedToNested.java
@@ -22,20 +22,15 @@
 import org.openrewrite.Recipe;
 import org.openrewrite.TreeVisitor;
 import org.openrewrite.java.*;
-import org.openrewrite.java.search.FindAnnotations;
 import org.openrewrite.java.search.UsesType;
 import org.openrewrite.java.tree.J;
 
-import java.util.Comparator;
-
 @Value
 @EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = false)
 public class EnclosedToNested extends Recipe {
     private static final String ENCLOSED = "org.junit.experimental.runners.Enclosed";
     private static final String RUN_WITH = "org.junit.runner.RunWith";
-    private static final String NESTED = "org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested";
-    private static final String TEST_JUNIT4 = "org.junit.Test";
-    private static final String TEST_JUNIT_JUPITER = "org.junit.jupiter.api.Test";
+    private static final String RUN_WITH_ENCLOSED = String.format("@%s(%s.class)", RUN_WITH, ENCLOSED);
 
     @Override
     public String getDisplayName() {
@@ -44,49 +39,19 @@ public String getDisplayName() {
 
     @Override
     public String getDescription() {
-        return "Removes the `Enclosed` specification from a class, and adds `Nested` to its inner classes.";
+        return "Removes the `Enclosed` specification from a class, with `Nested` added to its inner classes by `AddMissingNested`.";
     }
 
     @Override
     public TreeVisitor<?, ExecutionContext> getVisitor() {
         return Preconditions.check(new UsesType<>(ENCLOSED, false), new JavaIsoVisitor<ExecutionContext>() {
-            @SuppressWarnings("ConstantConditions")
             @Override
             public J.ClassDeclaration visitClassDeclaration(J.ClassDeclaration classDecl, ExecutionContext ctx) {
                 J.ClassDeclaration cd = super.visitClassDeclaration(classDecl, ctx);
-                String runwithEnclosed = String.format("@%s(%s.class)", RUN_WITH, ENCLOSED);
-                if (!FindAnnotations.find(cd.withBody(null), runwithEnclosed).isEmpty()) {
-                    cd = (J.ClassDeclaration) new RemoveAnnotationVisitor(new AnnotationMatcher(runwithEnclosed)).visit(cd, ctx);
-                    cd = cd.withBody((J.Block) new AddNestedAnnotationVisitor().visit(cd.getBody(), ctx, updateCursor(cd)));
-
-                    maybeRemoveImport(ENCLOSED);
-                    maybeRemoveImport(RUN_WITH);
-                    maybeAddImport(NESTED);
-                }
-                return cd;
+                maybeRemoveImport(ENCLOSED);
+                maybeRemoveImport(RUN_WITH);
+                return (J.ClassDeclaration) new RemoveAnnotationVisitor(new AnnotationMatcher(RUN_WITH_ENCLOSED)).visitNonNull(cd, ctx);
             }
         });
     }
-
-    public static class AddNestedAnnotationVisitor extends JavaIsoVisitor<ExecutionContext> {
-        @Override
-        public J.ClassDeclaration visitClassDeclaration(J.ClassDeclaration classDecl, ExecutionContext ctx) {
-            J.ClassDeclaration cd = super.visitClassDeclaration(classDecl, ctx);
-            if (hasTestMethods(cd)) {
-                cd = JavaTemplate.builder("@Nested")
-                        .javaParser(JavaParser.fromJavaVersion().classpathFromResources(ctx, "junit-jupiter-api-5.9"))
-                        .imports(NESTED)
-                        .build()
-                        .apply(getCursor(), cd.getCoordinates().addAnnotation(Comparator.comparing(J.Annotation::getSimpleName)));
-                cd.getModifiers().removeIf(modifier -> modifier.getType() == J.Modifier.Type.Static);
-                return maybeAutoFormat(classDecl, cd, ctx);
-            }
-            return cd;
-        }
-
-        private boolean hasTestMethods(final J.ClassDeclaration cd) {
-            return !FindAnnotations.find(cd, "@" + TEST_JUNIT4).isEmpty() ||
-                   !FindAnnotations.find(cd, "@" + TEST_JUNIT_JUPITER).isEmpty();
-        }
-    }
 }
diff --git a/src/test/java/org/openrewrite/java/testing/junit5/EnclosedToNestedTest.java b/src/test/java/org/openrewrite/java/testing/junit5/EnclosedToNestedTest.java
index e7b45842a..1d5cc7f96 100644
--- a/src/test/java/org/openrewrite/java/testing/junit5/EnclosedToNestedTest.java
+++ b/src/test/java/org/openrewrite/java/testing/junit5/EnclosedToNestedTest.java
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ public void defaults(RecipeSpec spec) {
         spec
           .parser(JavaParser.fromJavaVersion()
             .classpathFromResources(new InMemoryExecutionContext(), "junit-4.13"))
-          .recipe(new EnclosedToNested());
+          .recipeFromResources("org.openrewrite.java.testing.junit5.JUnit4to5Migration");
     }
 
     @DocumentExample
@@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ public void test() {
               }
               """,
             """
-              import org.junit.Test;
               import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
+              import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
               
               public class RootTest {
                   @Nested
@@ -103,8 +103,8 @@ public void test() {
               }
               """,
             """
-              import org.junit.Test;
               import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
+              import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
               
               public class RootTest {
                   @Nested
@@ -153,13 +153,17 @@ public void test() {
               }
               """,
             """
-              import org.junit.Test;
               import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
+              import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+              import org.junit.jupiter.api.Timeout;
+              
+              import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
               
               public class RootTest {
                   @Nested
                   public class InnerTest {
-                      @Test(timeout = 10)
+                      @Test
+                      @Timeout(value = 10, unit = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
                       public void test() {
                       }
                   }
@@ -194,8 +198,8 @@ public void bar() {
               }
               """,
             """
-              import org.junit.Test;
               import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
+              import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
               
               public class RootTest {
                   @Nested