src: make copies of startup environment variables #11051

bnoordhuis · 2017-01-28T12:36:19Z

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment
variables, so make secure_getenv() copy them out instead of returning
pointers.

cc @sam-github

CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-pull-request/6087/

addaleax

LGTM with two suggestions

addaleax · 2017-01-29T05:50:36Z

src/node.cc

@@ -905,12 +905,21 @@ Local<Value> UVException(Isolate* isolate,


 // Look up environment variable unless running as setuid root.
-inline const char* secure_getenv(const char* key) {
+inline bool secure_getenv(const char* key, std::string* text) {


We may want to rename this if it no longer matches the secure_getenv(3) signature

node::SecureGetEnv()?

If you expose it in node_internal.h, I can drop 7c6a26e

Renamed to SafeGetenv() cuz less chars.

addaleax · 2017-01-29T05:52:28Z

src/node.cc

+  {
+    std::string text;
+    config_preserve_symlinks =
+        secure_getenv("NODE_PRESERVE_SYMLINKS", &text) && *text.c_str() == '1';


nit: text[0] == '1'

(text.length() == 1 && text[0] == '1')? Right now, it appears a value of ``10or100` would also be accepted, in violation of the docs. Though maybe that's a bug for another PR?

I'll update to text[0] == '1'. I wrote it like this to keep it as close as possible to the logic it replaces.

Though maybe that's a bug for another PR?

Yes, I would say so. FWIW, it doesn't bother me personally.

sam-github

This is reasonable to avoid unintended changes in the env.

sam-github · 2017-01-31T21:41:02Z

src/node.cc

@@ -905,12 +905,21 @@ Local<Value> UVException(Isolate* isolate,


 // Look up environment variable unless running as setuid root.
-inline const char* secure_getenv(const char* key) {
+inline bool secure_getenv(const char* key, std::string* text) {


node::SecureGetEnv()?

sam-github · 2017-01-31T21:45:08Z

src/node.cc

+  {
+    std::string text;
+    config_preserve_symlinks =
+        secure_getenv("NODE_PRESERVE_SYMLINKS", &text) && *text.c_str() == '1';


(text.length() == 1 && text[0] == '1')? Right now, it appears a value of ``10or100` would also be accepted, in violation of the docs. Though maybe that's a bug for another PR?

sam-github · 2017-01-31T21:45:51Z

src/node.cc

-  }
+  // If the parameter isn't given, use the env variable.
+  if (icu_data_dir.empty())
+    secure_getenv("NODE_ICU_DATA", &icu_data_dir);
  // Initialize ICU.
  // If icu_data_dir is nullptr here, it will load the 'minimal' data.


can no longer be nullptr

Good point, updated.

sam-github · 2017-01-31T21:47:36Z

src/node.cc

@@ -905,12 +905,21 @@ Local<Value> UVException(Isolate* isolate,


 // Look up environment variable unless running as setuid root.
-inline const char* secure_getenv(const char* key) {
+inline bool secure_getenv(const char* key, std::string* text) {


If you expose it in node_internal.h, I can drop 7c6a26e

gibfahn · 2017-02-06T23:11:19Z

ping @bnoordhuis

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment variables, so make `secure_getenv()` copy them out instead of returning pointers.

bnoordhuis

Updated, PTAL. CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-pull-request/6256/

bnoordhuis · 2017-02-07T12:41:45Z

src/node.cc

@@ -905,12 +905,21 @@ Local<Value> UVException(Isolate* isolate,


 // Look up environment variable unless running as setuid root.
-inline const char* secure_getenv(const char* key) {
+inline bool secure_getenv(const char* key, std::string* text) {


Renamed to SafeGetenv() cuz less chars.

bnoordhuis · 2017-02-07T12:43:40Z

src/node.cc

+  {
+    std::string text;
+    config_preserve_symlinks =
+        secure_getenv("NODE_PRESERVE_SYMLINKS", &text) && *text.c_str() == '1';


I'll update to text[0] == '1'. I wrote it like this to keep it as close as possible to the logic it replaces.

Though maybe that's a bug for another PR?

Yes, I would say so. FWIW, it doesn't bother me personally.

bnoordhuis · 2017-02-07T12:44:36Z

src/node.cc

-  }
+  // If the parameter isn't given, use the env variable.
+  if (icu_data_dir.empty())
+    secure_getenv("NODE_ICU_DATA", &icu_data_dir);
  // Initialize ICU.
  // If icu_data_dir is nullptr here, it will load the 'minimal' data.


Good point, updated.

bnoordhuis · 2017-02-07T13:29:06Z

If you expose it in node_internal.h, I can drop 7c6a26e

@sam-github I'll let you do that in your PR, it would look incongruous (unnecessary) in this one.

Aside: if the use of std::string bothers anyone, I can replace it with a version that copies out to a plain char array (possibly with some mid-level template magic to infer array bounds - never do any work the compiler can do for you.)

jasnell · 2017-02-07T23:57:51Z

ping @sam-github

sam-github · 2017-02-08T14:08:43Z

Landed in a8734af

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment variables, so make `secure_getenv()` copy them out instead of returning pointers. PR-URL: #11051 Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: Sam Roberts <[email protected]>

bnoordhuis · 2017-02-08T14:51:11Z

Zu schade, the commit log still mentions secure_getenv().

sam-github · 2017-02-08T20:21:26Z

src/node.cc

@@ -3741,7 +3750,7 @@ static void ParseArgs(int* argc,
 #endif /* HAVE_OPENSSL */
 #if defined(NODE_HAVE_I18N_SUPPORT)
    } else if (strncmp(arg, "--icu-data-dir=", 15) == 0) {
-      icu_data_dir = arg + 15;
+      icu_data_dir.assign(arg, 15);


When converting openssl_config to std::string, I discovered this copies the first 15 chars of arg into target, it needs to be icu_data_dir.assign(arg + 15); or something of the like. @srl295 Since tests pass, this means that this command line option has no test coverage.

Ai, obvious bug in retrospect. #11255

sam-github · 2017-02-08T20:24:11Z

Sorry, @bnoordhuis, I thought it would be helpful to land it since it was approved and had been waiting on me for several days, I won't do that again.

I found a problem while rebasing #11006 onto master, PTAL.

italoacasas · 2017-02-09T18:41:16Z

This is having conflicts when landing on v7.x-staging, any plan to backport this?

sam-github · 2017-02-09T20:28:15Z

Yes, I will create a backport branch for #11006, this, and #11255 since they all build on each other.

sam-github · 2017-02-09T20:33:14Z

@nodejs/ctc we need labels like backport-to-v#.#, IMO. For this PR, I would label it dont-land-on-v7.x to remove it from the branch-diff results for 7.x candidates, but then include the backport-to label to make clear that it is intended to land on 7.x, it just needs to be backported to hop over the semver-major PR that is blocking it (#10116, fwiw).

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment variables, so make `secure_getenv()` copy them out instead of returning pointers. PR-URL: nodejs#11051 Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: Sam Roberts <[email protected]>

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment variables, so make `secure_getenv()` copy them out instead of returning pointers. PR-URL: #11051 Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: Sam Roberts <[email protected]>

srl295

LGTM after the fact

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment variables, so make `secure_getenv()` copy them out instead of returning pointers. PR-URL: #11051 Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: Sam Roberts <[email protected]>

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment variables, so make `secure_getenv()` copy them out instead of returning pointers. PR-URL: nodejs#11051 Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: Sam Roberts <[email protected]>

jasnell · 2017-03-07T16:18:39Z

Needs a backport PR to land on v4 or v6

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment variables, so make `secure_getenv()` copy them out instead of returning pointers. PR-URL: nodejs#11051 Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: Sam Roberts <[email protected]>

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment variables, so make `secure_getenv()` copy them out instead of returning pointers. PR-URL: #11051 Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: Sam Roberts <[email protected]>

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment variables, so make `secure_getenv()` copy them out instead of returning pointers. PR-URL: nodejs/node#11051 Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: Sam Roberts <[email protected]>

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment variables, so make `secure_getenv()` copy them out instead of returning pointers. This is the part of nodejs#11051 that applies to nodejs@03e89b3

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment variables, so make `secure_getenv()` copy them out instead of returning pointers. This is the part of nodejs#11051 that applies to be11fb4. This part wasn't backported to 6.x when nodejs#11051 was backported because the semver-minor introduction of NODE_REDIRECT_WARNINGS hadn't been backported yet. Now that the env var is backported, this last bit of nodejs#11051 is needed.

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment variables, so make `secure_getenv()` copy them out instead of returning pointers. This is the part of #11051 that applies to be11fb4. This part wasn't backported to 6.x when #11051 was backported because the semver-minor introduction of NODE_REDIRECT_WARNINGS hadn't been backported yet. Now that the env var is backported, this last bit of #11051 is needed. PR-URL: #12677 Reviewed-By: Gibson Fahnestock <[email protected]> Reviewed-By: Michael Dawson <[email protected]>

nodejs-github-bot added c++ Issues and PRs that require attention from people who are familiar with C++. i18n-api Issues and PRs related to the i18n implementation. labels Jan 28, 2017

addaleax approved these changes Jan 29, 2017

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jasnell approved these changes Jan 30, 2017

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sam-github suggested changes Jan 31, 2017

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gibfahn mentioned this pull request Feb 6, 2017

crypto: support OPENSSL_CONF again #11006

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src: make copies of startup environment variables

be42f90

Mutations of the environment can invalidate pointers to environment variables, so make `secure_getenv()` copy them out instead of returning pointers.

bnoordhuis force-pushed the secure-getenv branch from 5c558d5 to be42f90 Compare February 7, 2017 13:23

bnoordhuis commented Feb 7, 2017

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sam-github approved these changes Feb 8, 2017

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sam-github closed this Feb 8, 2017

bnoordhuis deleted the secure-getenv branch February 8, 2017 14:51

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sam-github added dont-land-on-v4.x labels Feb 9, 2017

sam-github removed dont-land-on-v4.x labels Feb 9, 2017

bnoordhuis mentioned this pull request Feb 13, 2017

src: fix recent --icu-data-dir= regression #11255

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sam-github mentioned this pull request Feb 13, 2017

7.x backport: crypto: support OPENSSL_CONF again (and its dependencies) #11345

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srl295 reviewed Feb 20, 2017

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jasnell added dont-land-on-v4.x labels Mar 7, 2017

MylesBorins mentioned this pull request May 23, 2017

v6.11.0 proposal #13059

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sam-github mentioned this pull request Oct 10, 2017

(v6.x backport) process: add --redirect-warnings command line argument #14480

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sam-github mentioned this pull request Oct 11, 2017

(v6.x backport) src: allow CLI args in env with NODE_OPTIONS #12677

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MylesBorins added backported-to-v6.x and removed lts-watch-v6.x labels Oct 16, 2017

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