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Various std net improvements (#19132)
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* Variant of  that works with raw IpAddresses.

- Add doc tests for new net proc's.
- Aadd recvFrom impl
- Add recvFrom impl -- tweak handling data var

- Update lib/pure/net.nim
	Co-authored-by: Dominik Picheta <[email protected]>

- cleaning up sendTo args
- remove extra connect test
- cleaning up sendTo args
- fix inet_ntop test
- fix test failing - byte len

* fix test failing - byte len

* debugging odd windows build failure

* debugging odd windows build failure

* more experiments to figure out the windows failure

* try manual assigment on InAddr

Co-authored-by: Jaremy Creechley <[email protected]>
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elcritch and Jaremy Creechley authored Dec 12, 2021
1 parent a3ef5df commit 4b5cecd
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Showing 3 changed files with 97 additions and 56 deletions.
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions lib/posix/posix.nim
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -155,9 +155,9 @@ when not defined(zephyr):
proc inet_addr*(a1: cstring): InAddrT {.importc, header: "<arpa/inet.h>".}
proc inet_ntoa*(a1: InAddr): cstring {.importc, header: "<arpa/inet.h>".}

proc inet_ntop*(a1: cint, a2: pointer, a3: cstring, a4: int32): cstring {.
proc inet_ntop*(a1: cint, a2: pointer | ptr InAddr | ptr In6Addr, a3: cstring, a4: int32): cstring {.
importc:"(char *)$1", header: "<arpa/inet.h>".}
proc inet_pton*(a1: cint, a2: cstring, a3: pointer): cint {.
proc inet_pton*(a1: cint, a2: cstring, a3: pointer | ptr InAddr | ptr In6Addr): cint {.
importc, header: "<arpa/inet.h>".}

var
Expand Down
61 changes: 50 additions & 11 deletions lib/pure/net.nim
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -65,6 +65,11 @@ runnableExamples("-r:off"):
let socket = newSocket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)
socket.sendTo("192.168.0.1", Port(27960), "status\n")

runnableExamples("-r:off"):
let socket = newSocket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)
let ip = parseIpAddress("192.168.0.1")
doAssert socket.sendTo(ip, Port(27960), "status\c\l") == 8

## Creating a server
## -----------------
##
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1607,11 +1612,12 @@ proc recvLine*(socket: Socket, timeout = -1,
result = ""
readLine(socket, result, timeout, flags, maxLength)

proc recvFrom*(socket: Socket, data: var string, length: int,
address: var string, port: var Port, flags = 0'i32): int {.
proc recvFrom*[T: string | IpAddress](socket: Socket, data: var string, length: int,
address: var T, port: var Port, flags = 0'i32): int {.
tags: [ReadIOEffect].} =
## Receives data from `socket`. This function should normally be used with
## connection-less sockets (UDP sockets).
## connection-less sockets (UDP sockets). The source address of the data
## packet is stored in the `address` argument as either a string or an IpAddress.
##
## If an error occurs an OSError exception will be raised. Otherwise the return
## value will be the length of data received.
Expand All @@ -1620,31 +1626,37 @@ proc recvFrom*(socket: Socket, data: var string, length: int,
## so when `socket` is buffered the non-buffered implementation will be
## used. Therefore if `socket` contains something in its buffer this
## function will make no effort to return it.
template adaptRecvFromToDomain(domain: Domain) =
template adaptRecvFromToDomain(sockAddress: untyped, domain: Domain) =
var addrLen = sizeof(sockAddress).SockLen
result = recvfrom(socket.fd, cstring(data), length.cint, flags.cint,
cast[ptr SockAddr](addr(sockAddress)), addr(addrLen))

if result != -1:
data.setLen(result)
address = getAddrString(cast[ptr SockAddr](addr(sockAddress)))
when domain == AF_INET6:
port = ntohs(sockAddress.sin6_port).Port

when typeof(address) is string:
address = getAddrString(cast[ptr SockAddr](addr(sockAddress)))
when domain == AF_INET6:
port = ntohs(sockAddress.sin6_port).Port
else:
port = ntohs(sockAddress.sin_port).Port
else:
port = ntohs(sockAddress.sin_port).Port
data.setLen(result)
sockAddress.fromSockAddr(addrLen, address, port)
else:
raiseOSError(osLastError())

assert(socket.protocol != IPPROTO_TCP, "Cannot `recvFrom` on a TCP socket")
# TODO: Buffered sockets
data.setLen(length)

case socket.domain
of AF_INET6:
var sockAddress: Sockaddr_in6
adaptRecvFromToDomain(AF_INET6)
adaptRecvFromToDomain(sockAddress, AF_INET6)
of AF_INET:
var sockAddress: Sockaddr_in
adaptRecvFromToDomain(AF_INET)
adaptRecvFromToDomain(sockAddress, AF_INET)
else:
raise newException(ValueError, "Unknown socket address family")

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1707,7 +1719,8 @@ proc sendTo*(socket: Socket, address: string, port: Port, data: pointer,
tags: [WriteIOEffect].} =
## This proc sends `data` to the specified `address`,
## which may be an IP address or a hostname, if a hostname is specified
## this function will try each IP of that hostname.
## this function will try each IP of that hostname. This function
## should normally be used with connection-less sockets (UDP sockets).
##
## If an error occurs an OSError exception will be raised.
##
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1741,12 +1754,38 @@ proc sendTo*(socket: Socket, address: string, port: Port,
## This proc sends `data` to the specified `address`,
## which may be an IP address or a hostname, if a hostname is specified
## this function will try each IP of that hostname.
##
## Generally for use with connection-less (UDP) sockets.
##
## If an error occurs an OSError exception will be raised.
##
## This is the high-level version of the above `sendTo` function.
socket.sendTo(address, port, cstring(data), data.len, socket.domain)

proc sendTo*(socket: Socket, address: IpAddress, port: Port,
data: string, flags = 0'i32): int {.
discardable, tags: [WriteIOEffect].} =
## This proc sends `data` to the specified `IpAddress` and returns
## the number of bytes written.
##
## Generally for use with connection-less (UDP) sockets.
##
## If an error occurs an OSError exception will be raised.
##
## This is the high-level version of the above `sendTo` function.
assert(socket.protocol != IPPROTO_TCP, "Cannot `sendTo` on a TCP socket")
assert(not socket.isClosed, "Cannot `sendTo` on a closed socket")

var sa: Sockaddr_storage
var sl: Socklen
toSockAddr(address, port, sa, sl)
result = sendto(socket.fd, cstring(data), data.len().cint, flags.cint,
cast[ptr SockAddr](addr sa), sl)

if result == -1'i32:
let osError = osLastError()
raiseOSError(osError)


proc isSsl*(socket: Socket): bool =
## Determines whether `socket` is a SSL socket.
Expand Down
88 changes: 45 additions & 43 deletions tests/stdlib/tnet_ll.nim
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,43 +1,45 @@
discard """
action: run
output: '''
[Suite] inet_ntop tests
'''
"""

when defined(windows):
import winlean
elif defined(posix):
import posix
else:
{.error: "Unsupported OS".}

import unittest, strutils

suite "inet_ntop tests":

setup:
when defined(windows):
var wsa: WSAData
discard wsaStartup(0x101'i16, wsa.addr)

test "IP V4":
var ip4 = 0x10111213
var buff: array[0..255, char]
let r = inet_ntop(AF_INET, ip4.addr, buff[0].addr, buff.sizeof.int32)
let res = if r == nil: "" else: $r
check: res == "19.18.17.16"


test "IP V6":
when defined(windows):
let ipv6Support = (getVersion() and 0xff) > 0x5
else:
let ipv6Support = true

var ip6 = [0x1000'u16, 0x1001, 0x2000, 0x2001, 0x3000, 0x3001, 0x4000, 0x4001]
var buff: array[0..255, char]
let r = inet_ntop(AF_INET6, ip6[0].addr, buff[0].addr, buff.sizeof.int32)
let res = if r == nil: "" else: $r
check: not ipv6Support or res == "10:110:20:120:30:130:40:140"
discard """
action: run
output: '''
[Suite] inet_ntop tests
'''
"""

when defined(windows):
import winlean
elif defined(posix):
import posix
else:
{.error: "Unsupported OS".}

import unittest, strutils

suite "inet_ntop tests":

setup:
when defined(windows):
var wsa: WSAData
discard wsaStartup(0x101'i16, wsa.addr)

test "IP V4":
# regular
var ip4 = InAddr()
ip4.s_addr = 0x10111213'u32

var buff: array[0..255, char]
let r = inet_ntop(AF_INET, cast[pointer](ip4.s_addr.addr), buff[0].addr, buff.len.int32)
let res = if r == nil: "" else: $r
check: res == "19.18.17.16"

test "IP V6":
when defined(windows):
let ipv6Support = (getVersion() and 0xff) > 0x5
else:
let ipv6Support = true

var ip6 = [0x1000'u16, 0x1001, 0x2000, 0x2001, 0x3000, 0x3001, 0x4000, 0x4001]
var buff: array[0..255, char]
let r = inet_ntop(AF_INET6, cast[pointer](ip6[0].addr), buff[0].addr, buff.len.int32)
let res = if r == nil: "" else: $r
check: not ipv6Support or res == "10:110:20:120:30:130:40:140"

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