diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index f6e28ca994976c..53e5a5700523ec 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@
     "react-test-renderer": "^18.2.0",
     "remark": "^13.0.0",
     "rimraf": "^5.0.1",
-    "rollup": "^2.79.1",
+    "rollup": "^3.27.0",
     "rollup-plugin-babel": "^4.4.0",
     "rollup-plugin-commonjs": "^10.1.0",
     "rollup-plugin-node-globals": "^1.4.0",
diff --git a/packages/mui-material/package.json b/packages/mui-material/package.json
index c1407d73a40457..7afc0539e9d377 100644
--- a/packages/mui-material/package.json
+++ b/packages/mui-material/package.json
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
     "build:modern": "node ../../scripts/build.mjs modern",
     "build:node": "node ../../scripts/build.mjs node",
     "build:stable": "node ../../scripts/build.mjs stable",
-    "build:umd": "cross-env BABEL_ENV=stable rollup -c scripts/rollup.config.js",
+    "build:umd": "cross-env BABEL_ENV=stable rollup -c scripts/rollup.config.mjs",
     "build:copy-files": "node ../../scripts/copyFiles.mjs",
     "build:types": "node ../../scripts/buildTypes.mjs",
     "prebuild": "rimraf build tsconfig.build.tsbuildinfo",
diff --git a/packages/mui-material/scripts/rollup.config.js b/packages/mui-material/scripts/rollup.config.mjs
similarity index 96%
rename from packages/mui-material/scripts/rollup.config.js
rename to packages/mui-material/scripts/rollup.config.mjs
index bf9c5210451e08..e80f63e3c5032e 100644
--- a/packages/mui-material/scripts/rollup.config.js
+++ b/packages/mui-material/scripts/rollup.config.mjs
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { promises as fs, existsSync } from 'fs';
+import * as url from 'url';
 import path from 'path';
 import zlib from 'zlib';
 import { promisify } from 'util';
@@ -9,6 +10,8 @@ import replace from '@rollup/plugin-replace';
 import nodeGlobals from 'rollup-plugin-node-globals';
 import { terser } from 'rollup-plugin-terser';
 
+const currentDirectory = url.fileURLToPath(new URL('.', import.meta.url));
+
 const gzip = promisify(zlib.gzip);
 
 /**
@@ -77,7 +80,7 @@ function sizeSnapshot(options) {
 function resolveNestedImport(packageFolder, importee) {
   const folder = importee.split('/')[2];
   const resolvedFilename = path.resolve(
-    __dirname,
+    currentDirectory,
     `../../../packages/${packageFolder}/src/${folder}/index`,
   );
 
@@ -124,7 +127,7 @@ const babelOptions = {
   // We are using @babel/plugin-transform-runtime
   runtimeHelpers: true,
   extensions: ['.js', '.ts', '.tsx'],
-  configFile: path.resolve(__dirname, '../../../babel.config.js'),
+  configFile: path.resolve(currentDirectory, '../../../babel.config.js'),
 };
 const commonjsOptions = {
   ignoreGlobal: true,
diff --git a/yarn.lock b/yarn.lock
index 70af7bdbad1711..c8a83c3ce29895 100644
--- a/yarn.lock
+++ b/yarn.lock
@@ -14513,10 +14513,10 @@ rollup-pluginutils@^2.3.1, rollup-pluginutils@^2.8.1:
   dependencies:
     estree-walker "^0.6.1"
 
-rollup@^2.79.1:
-  version "2.79.1"
-  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/rollup/-/rollup-2.79.1.tgz#bedee8faef7c9f93a2647ac0108748f497f081c7"
-  integrity sha512-uKxbd0IhMZOhjAiD5oAFp7BqvkA4Dv47qpOCtaNvng4HBwdbWtdOh8f5nZNuk2rp51PMGk3bzfWu5oayNEuYnw==
+rollup@^3.27.0:
+  version "3.27.0"
+  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/rollup/-/rollup-3.27.0.tgz#15bd07e2e1cbfa9255bf6a3f04a432621c2f3550"
+  integrity sha512-aOltLCrYZ0FhJDm7fCqwTjIUEVjWjcydKBV/Zeid6Mn8BWgDCUBBWT5beM5ieForYNo/1ZHuGJdka26kvQ3Gzg==
   optionalDependencies:
     fsevents "~2.3.2"