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time.owl
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!--
A paper, "An Ontology of Time for the Semantic Web",
that explains in detail about a first-order logic
axiomatization of OWL-Time can be found at:
http://www.isi.edu/~pan/time/pub/hobbs-pan-TALIP04.pdf
More materials about OWL-Time:
http://www.isi.edu/~pan/OWL-Time.html
http://www.w3.org/TR/owl-time
-->
<!DOCTYPE owl [
<!ENTITY time "http://www.w3.org/2006/time#" >
<!ENTITY tzont "http://www.w3.org/2006/timezone#" >
<!ENTITY owl "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" >
<!ENTITY xsd "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" >
<!ENTITY rdf "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" >
]>
<rdf:RDF
xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2006/time#"
xmlns:time = "http://www.w3.org/2006/time#"
xml:base = "http://www.w3.org/2006/time"
xmlns:tzont = "http://www.w3.org/2006/timezone#"
xmlns:owl = "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#"
xmlns:rdf = "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
xmlns:rdfs = "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"
xmlns:xsd = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#">
<owl:Ontology rdf:about="">
<rdfs:comment>
An OWL Ontology of Time (OWL-Time).
</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:seeAlso rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/TR/owl-time" />
</owl:Ontology>
<!-- Temporal Concepts -->
<owl:Class rdf:ID="Instant">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="#TemporalEntity"/>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Class rdf:ID="Interval">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="#TemporalEntity"/>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Class rdf:ID="TemporalEntity">
<owl:unionOf rdf:parseType="Collection">
<owl:Class rdf:about="#Instant" />
<owl:Class rdf:about="#Interval" />
</owl:unionOf>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Class rdf:ID="ProperInterval">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="#Interval"/>
<owl:disjointWith rdf:resource="#Instant"/>
</owl:Class>
<!-- Topological Temporal Relations -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="before">
<rdf:type rdf:resource="&owl;TransitiveProperty" />
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#TemporalEntity" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#TemporalEntity" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="after">
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="#before" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="hasBeginning">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#TemporalEntity" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#Instant" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="hasEnd">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#TemporalEntity" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#Instant" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="inside">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#Interval" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#Instant" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- Interval Relations -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="intervalEquals">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="intervalBefore">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="#before" />
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="intervalMeets">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="intervalOverlaps">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="intervalStarts">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="intervalDuring">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="intervalFinishes">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#ProperInterval" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="intervalAfter">
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="#intervalBefore" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="intervalMetBy">
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="#intervalMeets" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="intervalOverlappedBy">
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="#intervalOverlaps" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="intervalStartedBy">
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="#intervalStarts" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="intervalContains">
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="#intervalDuring" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="intervalFinishedBy">
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="#intervalFinishes" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- Duration Description -->
<owl:Class rdf:ID="DurationDescription">
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#years" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#months" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#weeks" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#days" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#hours" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#minutes" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#seconds" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
</owl:Class>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="years">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DurationDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;decimal" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="months">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DurationDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;decimal" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="weeks">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DurationDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;decimal" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="days">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DurationDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;decimal" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="hours">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DurationDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;decimal" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="minutes">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DurationDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;decimal" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="seconds">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DurationDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;decimal" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:Class rdf:ID="Year">
<!-- Duration year, not a calendar year! -->
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="#DurationDescription"/>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#years" />
<owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:cardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#months" />
<owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">0</owl:cardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#weeks" />
<owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">0</owl:cardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#days" />
<owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">0</owl:cardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#hours" />
<owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">0</owl:cardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#minutes" />
<owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">0</owl:cardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#seconds" />
<owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">0</owl:cardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
</owl:Class>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="hasDurationDescription">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#TemporalEntity" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#DurationDescription" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- Calendar-Clock Description -->
<owl:Class rdf:ID="DateTimeInterval">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="#ProperInterval"/>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Class rdf:ID="TemporalUnit">
<owl:oneOf rdf:parseType="Collection">
<TemporalUnit rdf:about="#unitSecond" />
<TemporalUnit rdf:about="#unitMinute" />
<TemporalUnit rdf:about="#unitHour" />
<TemporalUnit rdf:about="#unitDay" />
<TemporalUnit rdf:about="#unitWeek" />
<TemporalUnit rdf:about="#unitMonth" />
<TemporalUnit rdf:about="#unitYear" />
</owl:oneOf>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Class rdf:ID="DateTimeDescription">
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#unitType" />
<owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:cardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#year" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#month" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#week" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#day" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#dayOfWeek" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#dayOfYear" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#hour" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#minute" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#second" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#timeZone" />
<owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger">1</owl:maxCardinality>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
</owl:Class>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="unitType">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#TemporalUnit" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="year">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;gYear" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="month">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;gMonth" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="week">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="day">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;gDay" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="dayOfWeek">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#DayOfWeek" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Class rdf:ID="DayOfWeek">
<owl:oneOf rdf:parseType="Collection">
<DayOfWeek rdf:about="#Sunday" />
<DayOfWeek rdf:about="#Monday" />
<DayOfWeek rdf:about="#Tuesday" />
<DayOfWeek rdf:about="#Wednesday" />
<DayOfWeek rdf:about="#Thursday" />
<DayOfWeek rdf:about="#Friday" />
<DayOfWeek rdf:about="#Saturday" />
</owl:oneOf>
</owl:Class>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="dayOfYear">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="hour">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="minute">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;nonNegativeInteger" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="second">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;decimal" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="timeZone">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription" />
<rdfs:range>
<owl:Class rdf:about="&tzont;TimeZone" />
</rdfs:range>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Class rdf:ID="January">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription"/>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#unitType"/>
<owl:hasValue rdf:resource="#unitMonth"/>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
<rdfs:subClassOf>
<owl:Restriction>
<owl:onProperty rdf:resource="#month"/>
<owl:hasValue rdf:datatype="&xsd;gMonth">--01</owl:hasValue>
</owl:Restriction>
</rdfs:subClassOf>
</owl:Class>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="inDateTime">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#Instant" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="inXSDDateTime">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#Instant" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;dateTime" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="hasDateTimeDescription">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DateTimeInterval" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="#DateTimeDescription" />
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:ID="xsdDateTime">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#DateTimeInterval" />
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="&xsd;dateTime" />
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
</rdf:RDF>