diff --git a/extensions/cache/deployment/src/test/java/io/quarkus/cache/test/runtime/DuplicatedContextHandlingTest.java b/extensions/cache/deployment/src/test/java/io/quarkus/cache/test/runtime/DuplicatedContextHandlingTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..32229c90c02ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/extensions/cache/deployment/src/test/java/io/quarkus/cache/test/runtime/DuplicatedContextHandlingTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+package io.quarkus.cache.test.runtime;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+import jakarta.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
+import jakarta.enterprise.context.control.ActivateRequestContext;
+import jakarta.inject.Inject;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.RegisterExtension;
+
+import io.quarkus.cache.CacheResult;
+import io.quarkus.test.QuarkusUnitTest;
+import io.smallrye.mutiny.Uni;
+import io.vertx.core.Context;
+import io.vertx.core.Vertx;
+import io.vertx.core.impl.ContextInternal;
+
+public class DuplicatedContextHandlingTest {
+
+    @RegisterExtension
+    static final QuarkusUnitTest TEST = new QuarkusUnitTest().withApplicationRoot(jar -> jar
+            .addClass(CachedService.class));
+
+    @Inject
+    CachedService cachedService;
+
+    @Inject
+    Vertx vertx;
+
+    @Test
+    @ActivateRequestContext
+    void testDuplicatedContextHandlingWhenCalledFromNoContext() {
+        cachedService.direct(false).await().indefinitely();
+        cachedService.direct(true).await().indefinitely();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @ActivateRequestContext
+    void testDuplicatedContextHandlingWhenCalledOnContext() throws InterruptedException {
+        ContextInternal context = (ContextInternal) vertx.getOrCreateContext();
+        if (context.isDuplicate()) {
+            context = context.duplicate();
+        }
+
+        CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        Context tmp = context;
+        context.runOnContext(x -> {
+            cachedService.direct(false)
+                    .invoke(() -> {
+                        if (!tmp.equals(Vertx.currentContext())) {
+                            throw new AssertionError("Expected to go back on the caller context");
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .subscribe().with(y -> latch.countDown());
+        });
+        Assertions.assertTrue(latch.await(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+
+        CountDownLatch latch2 = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        context.runOnContext(x -> {
+            cachedService.direct(true)
+                    .invoke(() -> {
+                        if (!tmp.equals(Vertx.currentContext())) {
+                            throw new AssertionError("Expected to go back on the caller context");
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .subscribe().with(y -> latch2.countDown());
+        });
+        Assertions.assertTrue(latch2.await(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+
+        CountDownLatch latch3 = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        context.runOnContext(x -> {
+            cachedService.direct(false)
+                    .invoke(() -> {
+                        if (!tmp.equals(Vertx.currentContext())) {
+                            throw new AssertionError("Expected to go back on the caller context");
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .subscribe().with(y -> latch3.countDown());
+        });
+        Assertions.assertTrue(latch3.await(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @ActivateRequestContext
+    void testDuplicatedContextHandlingWhenCalledOnDifferentContexts() throws InterruptedException {
+        ContextInternal context = (ContextInternal) vertx.getOrCreateContext();
+        context = context.duplicate();
+        var context2 = context.duplicate();
+
+        CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        Context tmp = context;
+        context.runOnContext(x -> {
+            cachedService.direct(false)
+                    .invoke(() -> {
+                        if (!tmp.equals(Vertx.currentContext())) {
+                            throw new AssertionError("Expected to go back on the caller context");
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .subscribe().with(y -> latch.countDown());
+        });
+        Assertions.assertTrue(latch.await(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+
+        CountDownLatch latch2 = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        context2.runOnContext(x -> {
+            cachedService.direct(false)
+                    .invoke(() -> {
+                        if (!context2.equals(Vertx.currentContext())) {
+                            throw new AssertionError("Expected to go back on the caller context");
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .subscribe().with(y -> latch2.countDown());
+        });
+        Assertions.assertTrue(latch2.await(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    @ActivateRequestContext
+    void testDuplicatedContextHandlingWhenCalledContextAndAnsweredFromAnotherContext() throws InterruptedException {
+        ContextInternal context = (ContextInternal) vertx.getOrCreateContext();
+        context = context.duplicate();
+        var context2 = context.duplicate();
+
+        CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        Context tmp = context;
+        context.runOnContext(x -> {
+            cachedService.directOnAnotherContext(false)
+                    .invoke(() -> {
+                        if (!tmp.equals(Vertx.currentContext())) {
+                            throw new AssertionError("Expected to go back on the caller context");
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .subscribe().with(y -> latch.countDown());
+        });
+        Assertions.assertTrue(latch.await(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+
+        CountDownLatch latch2 = new CountDownLatch(1);
+        context2.runOnContext(x -> {
+            cachedService.directOnAnotherContext(false)
+                    .invoke(() -> {
+                        if (!context2.equals(Vertx.currentContext())) {
+                            throw new AssertionError("Expected to go back on the caller context");
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .subscribe().with(y -> latch2.countDown());
+        });
+        Assertions.assertTrue(latch2.await(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
+    }
+
+    @ApplicationScoped
+    public static class CachedService {
+
+        volatile boolean timedout = false;
+
+        @CacheResult(cacheName = "duplicated-context-cache", lockTimeout = 100)
+        public Uni<String> direct(boolean timeout) {
+            if (!timeout || timedout) {
+                return Uni.createFrom().item("foo");
+            }
+            timedout = true;
+            return Uni.createFrom().nothing();
+        }
+
+        @CacheResult(cacheName = "duplicated-context-cache", lockTimeout = 100)
+        public Uni<String> directOnAnotherContext(boolean timeout) {
+            if (!timeout || timedout) {
+                return Uni.createFrom().item("foo")
+                        .emitOn(c -> ((ContextInternal) Vertx.currentContext().owner()).duplicate().runOnContext(x -> c.run()));
+            }
+            timedout = true;
+            return Uni.createFrom().nothing();
+        }
+    }
+
+}