Culture isn’t created by fiat. However, culture is created and re-created by the choices made by individuals every day. It can be reshaped by conscious effort applied gently, subtly, and consistently (paraphrased from comments here). People make the culture, so invest in your people foremost.
- Make the right thing to do the easiest thing to do.
- Solve problems by fixing the environment that allowed them to occur.
- Automate all the things!
- The worst thing we can do for happiness and productivity is disturb the culture.
- The worst thing we can do to the culture is introduce tension.
- There are better battles to fight than with each other.
- It's hard to say objectively that one culture is "better" than another, but having the culture pulled in multiple directions clearly burns people out, so focus on cultural alignment in decisions and hiring.
- Perhaps the worst thing we can do for culture is try to preserve it.
- Times change, trends change, cultures change
- Culture change will happen
- 20% of culture is fast-changing, 80% is slow-changing from Leadership Conversations
- Plan around trust; allow for mistakes
- If tempted to introduce a policy, ask whether or not it is needed because you don't trust everybody to do the right thing.
- Mistakes are OK; expect them and learn from them.
- Instead of adding a rule, hire better people so that you need less rules
- Transparency & Communication
- Lack of transparency alienates people and fosters resentment.
- Being upfront about risks, drawbacks, failings, etc., shows trust and fosters loyalty.
- Collaboration
- Don't avoid hard conversations
- Remember that customers, colleagues, competition, and community are all people too. Be nice.
- Happiness is productivity is happiness — at least for people who care about what they do
- Responsible Autonomy
- Make it very easy for individuals to see how the work they are doing is affecting the larger team/company goal. This provides a much tighter feedback loop than annual reviews & self-assessments.
- People are the most important asset
- Never hire for growth/hiring targets; only hire for fit
- High cohesion, low coupling — (Highly aligned, loosely coupled)
- It doesn't matter when or how much you work, only that your peers trust you and feel like you are contributing fairly.
- Employees are respected before, during, and after employment. Candidates and apprentices become teammates. Teammates become alumni.
- Leadership is not appointed/given, it is earned
- You are a leader if and only if people follow you.
- Leaders are servant leaders
- They treat you like a peer
- They make it clear that their job is to remove obstacles from your path
- They build trust through encouragement and participation, and never demand it
- They are great listeners and have a strong sense of awareness and empathy
- They understand that if they spend their time growing people, that they too will grow in the process
- They convince others rather than coercing compliance
- Don't hire for teams. Hire great people, let them pick the team they want to be on.
- Team can say no
- Bad projects who can't compel people to join them will die. Let them.
- Hire for culture fit first, talent second
- Hire with "hell yes or no" mentality
- Only hire people you can trust
- Policies/procedures are created when you can't trust your employees — i.e. you made bad hires.
- Pay them as much as you would pay them to keep them from leaving for a higher-paying job
- Trust your employees to be professionals who know what they need to excel — be it bigger monitors, comfortable chairs, or healthier food.
- Ultimately, if you want people to make smart decisions, they need context and all available information.
- Transparency builds trust. Some companies try to keep protected. You end up filtering so much, your people are really disconnected
- The Buffer Culture – Radical Transparency
- Netflix
- GitHub
- Valve
- 37 Signals
- Gore
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A lattice organization is one that involves direct transactions, self-commitment, natural leadership, and lacks assigned or assumed authority. . . Every successful organization has a lattice organization that underlies the façade of authoritarian hierarchy. It is through these lattice organizations that things get done, and most of us delight in going around the formal procedures and doing things the straightforward and easy way. --Bill Gore
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Terry Kelly, The "Un-CEO" Of W.L. Gore, On How To Deal With Chaos: Grow Up
- Culture - Ted Nyman
- Your lifestyle has already been designed
- Social business well being and management (I'd love a more formal representation of the studies that were hinted at, though)
- Salaries and Raises - Dan Manges from Braintree
- What Company Culture IS and IS NOT
- Never, Ever Compromise: Hiring For Culture Fit
- Why firing brilliant assholes is required to build a great engineering culture - Joe Stump of sprint.ly
- Kellan Elliott-McCrea of Etsy on Crafting a Strong Engineering Culture
- Keith Rabois on the role of a COO, how to hire and why transparency matters
- Bill Moyers interviews Richard Wolff
- Shift Change: Putting Democracy to Work
- Democracy at Work: A Cure for Capitalism by Richard Wolff
- What makes us feel good about our work
- I Wish I Knew
- Culture aren't like prototypes, you can't throw them away. How do you experiment to find the right culture?
- Being strict and intensive about hiring, but what about identifying bad hires and handling this once they're in?
- Companies with good 'chaotic' cultures seem to dogfood or have a close relationship with what they're building (e.g. Github). Is this a prerequisite for effective culture? This would mean that only engineer problems would get solved.
- What's the balance between hiring "culture-fits" to reduce cultural tension and forming a mono-culture?