whois to query WHOIS servers
whois <target>
nslookup to query DNS servers
nslookup <target>
nslookup -type=A <target> 1.1.1.1
dig to query DNS servers
dig <target>
dig @1.1.1.1 <target> TXT
Online:
Web Browser:
- Chrome DevTools
- FoxyProxy (change the proxy server)
- User-Agent Switcher and Manager (pretend to different OS/browser)
- Wappalyzer (technologies used)
Test connection and DNS information
ping <target>
traceroute/tracert <target>
Communicate with host
telnet <target> <port>
GET / HTTP/1.1
host: telnet
nc <target> <port>
GET / HTTP/1.1
host: netcat