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Dreja

DIY potter's wheel build from a broken hoverboard.

Hardware

One of the wheel motors from the hoverboard/balance board is user as motor in the potter's wheel. The motor is controlled from a ESP32 via a brushless motor speed controller.

Bill of materials

The hardware consists of

  • Hoverboard, $0-? (I got mine for $30)
  • Brushless Motor Speed Controller BLDC Driver Board with Hall (15A 500W DC12V-36V), $12
  • ESP32 Development Board, $9
  • Power supply (DC36V 10A 360W AC85-265V), $23
  • Potentiometer for pedal (I used a 50k PTV09A-4025F-B503), $1
  • Large bucket
  • MDF + Scrap wood

Total cost: $60 (assuming you have the last two items on the list)

Whishlist

Use the existing controlboard from the hoverboard to control the motor. There is a project that has done this for a different PCB than the one in my hoverboard, maybe it could easily be adapted.

Assembly

First the motor is extracted from the hoverboard

Hoverboard1 Hoverboard2 Hoverboard3 Hoverboard4

QS-909 JYQD

Low cost brushless motor driver with direction and speed control 12~36V, 500W (with heat sink) (http://grauonline.de/wordpress/?page_id=3122)

Pin description

  • 5v 5v output
  • EL Motor enable input (5v)
  • Signal speedometer output
  • Z/F forward/reverse control (5v/GND)
  • VR speed control (0..5v)
  • GND ground

Software

Software for the ESP32 is created with PlatformIO and allow speed control via a foot pedal. The ESP also serves up a captive portal that's used for remote monitoring and control.

Pin selection was made using this information.

ESP dev kit pins

ESP32 pins