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.bash_profile_functions.sh
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# Simple calculator
function calc() {
local result=""
result="$(printf "scale=10;$*\n" | bc --mathlib | tr -d '\\\n')"
# └─ default (when `--mathlib` is used) is 20
#
if [[ "$result" == *.* ]]; then
# improve the output for decimal numbers
printf "$result" |
sed -e 's/^\./0./' `# add "0" for cases like ".5"` \
-e 's/^-\./-0./' `# add "0" for cases like "-.5"`\
-e 's/0*$//;s/\.$//' # remove trailing zeros
else
printf "$result"
fi
printf "\n"
}
# Create a new directory and enter it
function mkd() {
mkdir -p "$@" && cd "$@"
}
# Change working directory to the top-most Finder window location
function cdf() { # short for `cdfinder`
cd "$(osascript -e 'tell app "Finder" to POSIX path of (insertion location as alias)')"
}
# Create a .tar.gz archive, using `zopfli`, `pigz` or `gzip` for compression
function targz() {
local tmpFile="${@%/}.tar"
tar -cvf "${tmpFile}" --exclude=".DS_Store" "${@}" || return 1
size=$(
stat -f"%z" "${tmpFile}" 2> /dev/null; # OS X `stat`
stat -c"%s" "${tmpFile}" 2> /dev/null # GNU `stat`
)
local cmd=""
if (( size < 52428800 )) && hash zopfli 2> /dev/null; then
# the .tar file is smaller than 50 MB and Zopfli is available; use it
cmd="zopfli"
else
if hash pigz 2> /dev/null; then
cmd="pigz"
else
cmd="gzip"
fi
fi
echo "Compressing .tar using \`${cmd}\`…"
"${cmd}" -v "${tmpFile}" || return 1
[ -f "${tmpFile}" ] && rm "${tmpFile}"
echo "${tmpFile}.gz created successfully."
}
# Determine size of a file or total size of a directory
function fs() {
if du -b /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1; then
local arg=-sbh
else
local arg=-sh
fi
if [[ -n "$@" ]]; then
du $arg -- "$@"
else
du $arg .[^.]* *
fi
}
# Use Git’s colored diff when available
hash git &>/dev/null
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
# Use Git’s colored diff when available
function diff() {
git diff --no-index --color-words "$@"
}
fi
# Create a data URL from a file
function dataurl() {
local mimeType=$(file -b --mime-type "$1")
if [[ $mimeType == text/* ]]; then
mimeType="${mimeType};charset=utf-8"
fi
echo "data:${mimeType};base64,$(openssl base64 -in "$1" | tr -d '\n')"
}
# Create a git.io short URL
function gitio() {
if [ -z "${1}" -o -z "${2}" ]; then
echo "Usage: \`gitio slug url\`"
return 1
fi
curl -i http://git.io/ -F "url=${2}" -F "code=${1}"
}
# Start an HTTP server from a directory, optionally specifying the port
function server() {
local port="${1:-8000}"
sleep 1 && open "http://localhost:${port}/" &
# Set the default Content-Type to `text/plain` instead of `application/octet-stream`
# And serve everything as UTF-8 (although not technically correct, this doesn’t break anything for binary files)
python -c $'import SimpleHTTPServer;\nmap = SimpleHTTPServer.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.extensions_map;\nmap[""] = "text/plain";\nfor key, value in map.items():\n\tmap[key] = value + ";charset=UTF-8";\nSimpleHTTPServer.test();' "$port"
}
# Start a PHP server from a directory, optionally specifying the port
# (Requires PHP 5.4.0+.)
function phpserver() {
local port="${1:-4000}"
local ip=$(ipconfig getifaddr en1)
sleep 1 && open "http://${ip}:${port}/" &
php -S "${ip}:${port}"
}
# Compare original and gzipped file size
function gz() {
local origsize=$(wc -c < "$1")
local gzipsize=$(gzip -c "$1" | wc -c)
local ratio=$(echo "$gzipsize * 100/ $origsize" | bc -l)
printf "orig: %d bytes\n" "$origsize"
printf "gzip: %d bytes (%2.2f%%)\n" "$gzipsize" "$ratio"
}
# Syntax-highlight JSON strings or files
# Usage: `json '{"foo":42}'` or `echo '{"foo":42}' | json`
function json() {
if [ -t 0 ]; then # argument
python -mjson.tool <<< "$*" | pygmentize -l javascript
else # pipe
python -mjson.tool | pygmentize -l javascript
fi
}
# Syntax-highlight JSON strings or files (Black & White)
# Usage: `json '{"foo":42}'` or `echo '{"foo":42}' | json`
function jsonbw() {
if [ -t 0 ]; then # argument
python -mjson.tool <<< "$*"
else # pipe
python -mjson.tool
fi
}
# All the dig info
function digga() {
dig +nocmd "$1" any +multiline +noall +answer
}
# Escape UTF-8 characters into their 3-byte format
function escape() {
printf "\\\x%s" $(printf "$@" | xxd -p -c1 -u)
# print a newline unless we’re piping the output to another program
if [ -t 1 ]; then
echo # newline
fi
}
# Decode \x{ABCD}-style Unicode escape sequences
function unidecode() {
perl -e "binmode(STDOUT, ':utf8'); print \"$@\""
# print a newline unless we’re piping the output to another program
if [ -t 1 ]; then
echo # newline
fi
}
# Get a character’s Unicode code point
function codepoint() {
perl -e "use utf8; print sprintf('U+%04X', ord(\"$@\"))"
# print a newline unless we’re piping the output to another program
if [ -t 1 ]; then
echo # newline
fi
}
# Show all the names (CNs and SANs) listed in the SSL certificate
# for a given domain
function getcertnames() {
if [ -z "${1}" ]; then
echo "ERROR: No domain specified."
return 1
fi
local domain="${1}"
echo "Testing ${domain}…"
echo # newline
local tmp=$(echo -e "GET / HTTP/1.0\nEOT" \
| openssl s_client -connect "${domain}:443" 2>&1);
if [[ "${tmp}" = *"-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----"* ]]; then
local certText=$(echo "${tmp}" \
| openssl x509 -text -certopt "no_header, no_serial, no_version, \
no_signame, no_validity, no_issuer, no_pubkey, no_sigdump, no_aux");
echo "Common Name:"
echo # newline
echo "${certText}" | grep "Subject:" | sed -e "s/^.*CN=//";
echo # newline
echo "Subject Alternative Name(s):"
echo # newline
echo "${certText}" | grep -A 1 "Subject Alternative Name:" \
| sed -e "2s/DNS://g" -e "s/ //g" | tr "," "\n" | tail -n +2
return 0
else
echo "ERROR: Certificate not found.";
return 1
fi
}
# Add note to Notes.app (OS X 10.8)
# Usage: `note 'title' 'body'` or `echo 'body' | note`
# Title is optional.
function note() {
local title
local body
if [ -t 0 ]; then
title="$1"
body="$2"
else
title=$(cat)
fi
osascript >/dev/null <<EOF
tell application "Notes"
tell account "iCloud"
tell folder "Notes"
make new note with properties {name:"$title", body:"$title" & "<br><br>" & "$body"}
end tell
end tell
end tell
EOF
}
# Add reminder to Reminders.app (OS X 10.8)
# Usage: `remind 'foo'` or `echo 'foo' | remind`
function remind() {
local text
if [ -t 0 ]; then
text="$1" # argument
else
text=$(cat) # pipe
fi
osascript >/dev/null <<EOF
tell application "Reminders"
tell the default list
make new reminder with properties {name:"$text"}
end tell
end tell
EOF
}
# Manually remove a downloaded app or file from the quarantine
function unquarantine() {
for attribute in com.apple.metadata:kMDItemDownloadedDate com.apple.metadata:kMDItemWhereFroms com.apple.quarantine; do
xattr -r -d "$attribute" "$@"
done
}
# Install Grunt plugins and add them as `devDependencies` to `package.json`
# Usage: `gi contrib-watch contrib-uglify zopfli`
function gi() {
local IFS=,
eval npm install --save-dev grunt-{"$*"}
}
# Resize Canvas of image (needs imagemagick)
function canvas {
if [[ $1 == "" ]]; then
echo "Usage: canvas [WIDTH_SIZE_IN_PIXELS]"
else
for IMAGE in *.png; do
WIDTH_AND_HEIGHT=`identify -verbose ${IMAGE} | grep Geometry | sed -E 's/.+Geometry: //'| awk -F'+' '{print $1}'`
WIDTH=`echo $WIDTH_AND_HEIGHT|awk -F'x' '{print $1}'`
HEIGHT=`echo $WIDTH_AND_HEIGHT|awk -F'x' '{print $2}'`
echo "Image=${IMAGE}, Width=${WIDTH}, Height: ${HEIGHT}"
if [[ $WIDTH -lt $1 ]]; then
echo "Image is < ${1}px wide. Brigning it up to ${1}px"
cp ${IMAGE} ${IMAGE}.bak
convert ${IMAGE} -gravity west -extent ${1}x${HEIGHT} ${IMAGE}
fi
done
fi
}
# Install an OSX app using brew cask
function installcask() {
if brew cask info "${@}" | grep "Not installed" > /dev/null; then
brew cask install "${@}"
else
echo "${@} is already installed."
fi
}
# Show cheatsheets
function cheatsheets() {
if [[ $# -ne 1 ]]; then
echo "Usage: cheatsheets cheatsheet_name"
echo " "
echo "List of cheatcheet "
for fullfile in ~/cheatsheets/*.md; do
filename=$(basename "$fullfile")
extension="${filename##*.}"
filename="${filename%.*}"
echo $filename
done
else
markdown ~/cheatsheets/$1.md|lynx -stdin
fi
}
# Check OpenSSL Expiration date
function opensslcheckexpiration() {
local PORT
if [[ "x$2" == "x" ]]; then
PORT=443
else
PORT=$2
fi
openssl_output=$(echo "
GET / HTTP/1.0
EOT" | openssl s_client -connect $1:$PORT 2>&1)
#echo $openssl_output
if [[ "$openssl_output" = *"-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----"* ]]; then
cert_expiry_date=$(echo "$openssl_output" \
| sed -n '/-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----/,/-----END CERTIFICATE-----/p' \
| openssl x509 -enddate \
| awk -F= ' /notAfter/ { printf("%s\n",$NF); } ');
echo "Expire on $cert_expiry_date"
seconds_until_expiry=$(echo "$(date --date="$cert_expiry_date" +%s) - $(date +%s)" |bc);
days_until_expiry=$(echo "$seconds_until_expiry/(60*60*24)" |bc);
if [[ $days_until_expiry -ge 0 ]]; then
echo "In $days_until_expiry days";
else
echo "EXPIRED ($days_until_expiry days)"
fi
else
echo "NOT_FOUND"
fi
}
# List all the availables functions from the ~/.bash_profile_functions.sh file
function functions() {
egrep -o -B 3 'function .+\(\)' ~/.bash_profile_functions.sh
}
# Word frenquency alanyzer
function wf() {
if [[ $# -eq 1 ]]; then
sed -e 's/\.//g' -e 's/\,//g' -e 's/ /\
/g' "$1" | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | perl -lape 'chomp $F[-1]; $_ = join " ", reverse @F' > /tmp/temp.txt
else
sed -e 's/\.//g' -e 's/\,//g' -e 's/ /\
/g' "$1" | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z' | sort | uniq -c | sort -nr | perl -lape 'chomp $F[-1]; $_ = join " ", reverse @F' | head -$2 > /tmp/temp.txt
fi
gnuplot -p -e "set xtics rotate; plot '/tmp/temp.txt' using 2:xticlabels(1) with impulses"
}
# ssh-copy-id equivalent
function ssh-copy-id(){
if [[ $# -ne 1 ]]; then
echo "Usage: ssh-copy-id username@machine"
echo " "
else
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh $1 "mkdir ~/.ssh; cat >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys"
fi
}
# Fix permissions for ssh related files
function ssh-fix-permissions(){
chmod g-w $HOME
chmod 700 $HOME/.ssh
chmod 600 $HOME/.ssh/authorized_keys
}
# Show all available bash colors
function colors() {
#
# Echoes a bunch of color codes to the
# terminal to demonstrate what's available. Each
# line is the color code of one forground color,
# out of 17 (default + 16 escapes), followed by a
# test use of that color on all nine background
# colors (default + 8 escapes).
#
T='gYw' # The test text
echo -e "\n 40m 41m 42m 43m 44m 45m 46m 47m";
for FGs in ' m' ' 1m' ' 30m' '1;30m' ' 31m' '1;31m' ' 32m' \
'1;32m' ' 33m' '1;33m' ' 34m' '1;34m' ' 35m' '1;35m' \
' 36m' '1;36m' ' 37m' '1;37m';
do FG=${FGs// /}
echo -en " $FGs \033[$FG $T "
for BG in 40m 41m 42m 43m 44m 45m 46m 47m;
do echo -en "$EINS \033[$FG\033[$BG $T \033[0m";
done
echo;
done
echo
}
# Show title for term window/tab
function show_title() {
echo -n -e "\033]0;$1\007"
}
# echo -e "\033]6;1;bg;red;brightness;255\a"