mnpp-buildout

Install Nginx /PostgreSQL / PHP-FPM stack on your Mac for development purposes.

Currently supports following versions: Nginx 1.5.3 PHP 5.4.17 PostgreSQL 9.2.4

Installation

Prerequisites

1. Make sure you have latest Xcode installed, otherwise all compilation stuff will fail.
2. At least Python 2.6 is installed (python2.7 is recommended)
3. homebrew installed

Install binary dependencies

[bananos@amber]$ brew install postgresql gettext

Run bootstrap.py

[bananos@amber]$ git clone [email protected]:bananos/npp-buildout.git
[bananos@amber]$ cd npp-buildout

[bananos@amber]$ /usr/bin/python2.7 bootstrap.py
Creating directory '/Users/bananos/Projects/github/npp-buildout/bin'.
Creating directory '/Users/bananos/Projects/github/npp-buildout/parts'.
Creating directory '/Users/bananos/Projects/github/npp-buildout/eggs'.
Creating directory '/Users/bananos/Projects/github/npp-buildout/develop-eggs'.
Generated script '/Users/bananos/Projects/github/npp-buildout/bin/buildout'.

Specify your user/group and timezone

Open buildout.cfg, navigate to [buildout] section and modify user/group/timezone lines:

[buildout]
# We extend the buildout-development.cfg configuration
extends = buildout-base.cfg

# you should specify your user here
user  = bananos
group = staff

timezone = Europe/Kiev

Save and proceed to next step.

Run buildout

[bananos@amber]$ bin/buildout

Grab a cup of coffee & wait for a while for parts to compile. On core i5 mac it takes about 10min.

Run supervisor

Once compilation is done, run supervisor, a client/server system that allows its users to monitor and control a number of processes on UNIX-like operating systems.

Since we're going to run nginx on default 80 port, let's use sudo.

[bananos@amber]$ sudo bin/supervisord

Once supervisor daemon starts, you've already started PostgreSQL, Nginx and php-fpm processes. You can check them out:

[bananos@amber]$ bin/supervisorctl status
nginx                            RUNNING    pid 54481, uptime 0:00:07
php-fpm                          RUNNING    pid 54482, uptime 0:00:07
postgresqld                      RUNNING    pid 54487, uptime 0:00:07

Test it in your browser

For testing purposes a simple index.php is created at var/www. Open your browser at http://localhost, you should see PHP info page.

Project structure

After successful buildout you'll end up with something like this:

[bananos@amber]$ ls -l
 README.md
 bin
 bootstrap.py
 buildout-base.cfg
 buildout.cfg
 develop-eggs
 eggs
 etc             # <---- configuration for postgresql/php/nginx/supervisor
 parts           # <---- binary distributions live there
 templates       # <---- configuration templates
 thirdparty      # <---- source code & recipe downloads
 var             # <---- psql data, PIDs, logs, www-root, etc.

Note: To tune configuration for postgresql/php or nginx you should modify files in templates/, not in etc/ which is recreated each time buildout is run.

Working with PostgreSQL

psql is symlinked into bin/ for convenience. A database folder is created for you at var/pgdata, you may change this setting later by setting up [postgresql-conf] section in buildout.cfg.

[bananos@amber]$ bin/psql --dbname=postgres

psql (9.2.4)
Type "help" for help.

postgres=# 

Note: Make sure to correctly specify PostgreSQL base dir [postgresql-conf:basedir] or buildout won't be able to compile php PDO bindings and make correct symlinks. By default it is set to follow brew conventions: /usr/local/opt/postgresql/

Logs

All logging happens to be in var/log/ directory:

[bananos@amber]$ ls -l var/log/
total 48
-rw-r--r--  1 root     staff   118 Aug 15 11:56 nginx.stdout.log
-rw-r--r--  1 root     staff     0 Aug 15 11:56 nginx_access.log
-rw-r--r--  1 root     staff   798 Aug 15 11:56 nginx_error.log
-rw-------  1 bananos  staff   321 Aug 15 11:56 php-fpm-error.log
-rw-------  1 bananos  staff     0 Aug 15 11:56 php-fpm-www.access.log
-rw-------  1 bananos  staff     0 Aug 15 11:56 php-fpm-www.log.slow
-rw-r--r--  1 root     staff   205 Aug 15 11:56 php-fpm.stdout.log
-rw-r--r--  1 root     staff   151 Aug 15 11:56 postgresqld.stdout.log
-rw-r--r--  1 root     staff  1014 Aug 15 11:56 supervisord.log

PostgreSQL/Nginx/php-fpm stdout/stderr logs are intercepted by supervisor:

[bananos@amber]$ bin/supervisorctl tail postgresqld
LOG:  database system was shut down at 2013-08-15 11:43:21 EEST
LOG:  database system is ready to accept connections
LOG:  autovacuum launcher started

FAQ

What is buildout?

Buildout is a Python-based build system for creating, assembling and deploying applications from multiple parts, some of which may be non-Python-based. It lets you create a buildout configuration and reproduce the same software later.