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Required Browser Features

yurydelendik edited this page Dec 3, 2012 · 33 revisions

Required Browser Features

The page describes the features that are required for a web browser to have to PDF.js function properly. Some of the features are critical and does not let PDF.js function properly if they are not supported or disabled. Some of them can be emulated if absent (e.g. in the compatibility.js file), however the PDF.js performance and memory usage will be worse than when the feature if present.

The features tests can be run at http://107.22.172.223:8877/9b898b19f2db8b4/features/ (temporary link!)

CANVAS element is present

Support of the CANVAS element and 2D context is required feature for PDF.js. No emulation of the CANVAS element is provided in browsers that do not support it.

get-literal properties

The core library defines object properties using object 'get' literal:

var obj = {
  get prop() { return 1; }
};

Browsers that don't understand this syntax will not be able to execute the code.

addEventListener is present

The addEventListener method is used to bind event listeners for DOM elements. No emulation of the addEventListener method is provided in browsers that do not support it.

Typed arrays are present

The Uint8Array, Uint16Array, Int32Array, Float32Array and Float64Array will be replaced by the artificial TypedArray object if those types are not implemented natively.

Only subarray, buffer, set and byteLength are similated. The subarray just clones the array. The set method is provided to emulate the Uint8Array's set method. The emulated typed arrays are slower, don't truncate the items to specific data types and they are memory inefficient.

If the Float32Array native implementation exists and the Float64Array is absent, then the Float32Array will be used instead of Float64Array.

Object.create() is present

The Object.create method will be added to the Object function if native implementation is absent.

Object.defineProperty() is present

The Object.defineProperty method will be added to the Object function if native implementation is absent. The __defineGetter__ / __defineSetter__ will be used instead.

Object.defineProperty() can be used with DOM objects

Some browsers do not allow using the Object.defineProperty with DOM objects. In this case, the Object.defineProperty be replaced by the artificial one. See Object.defineProperty() is present.

Defined via get-literal properties can be redefined

Some browsers does not allow redefine properties defined with get literal by the Object.defineProperty. In this case, the Object.defineProperty be replaced by the artificial one. See Object.defineProperty() is present.

Object.keys() is present

The Object.keys method will be added to the Object function if the native implementation is absent.

FileReader is present

The FileReader allows PDF.js read the file data provided in the input[type=file] HTML element. The live PDF.js demo will not be able to read local file, if the FileReader object is not supported.

FileReader.prototype.readAsArrayBuffer() is present

Older browsers has no readAsArrayBuffer method implementation: the readAsBinaryString will be used to emulate its functionality.

XMLHttpRequest.prototype.overrideMimeType() is present

The empty overrideMimeType method will be added to the XMLHttpRequest.prototype, if the browser does not support it.

XMLHttpRequest.prototype.response is present

The response getter will be added to the XMLHttpRequest.prototype, if the browser does not support it. This is important for retrieving the binary PDF data using XHR.

btoa() is present

The btoa will be added to the window object, if the browser does not support it.

Function.prototype.bind is present

The bind method will be added to the Function.prototype, if the browser does not support it.

dataset is present for HTML element

The dataset property will be added to the HTMLElement.prototype, if the browser does not support it. This is important for specifying addition information (e.g. for test selection layer) attached to specific HTML DOM element.

classList is present for HTML element

The classList property will be added to the HTMLElement.prototype, if the browser does not support it. This is important to simplify the viewer implementation.

console object is present

The console object will be added to the window object with empty log and error methods, if the browser does not support it. This is important for output of the error message.

console.log is a bind-able function

The console.log and .error functions will be replaced, if the browser does not allow to use the bind method with these functions.

Function.prototype.apply accepts typed array

The core code relies on the `Function.prototype.apply' method to accept the typed array as the second argument. No emulation is provided in browsers that do not support it.

navigator.language is present

The language getter will be added to the window.navigator object, if the browser does not support it.

evenodd fill rule is supported

Some PDF content is using "even-odd" fill rule/method. The content will not be displayed properly if this function is not supported.

dashed line style is supported

Some PDF content is using custom dash line styles. The content will not be displayed properly if this function is not supported.

@font-face is supported/enabled

Most of PDF documents are using embedded fonts. If the browser does not support @font-face style rule, the document will not be displayed property.

@font-face data URLs are loaded synchronously

The PDF.js shall wait some time before using fonts with CANVAS, if the browser cannot load custom fonts synchronously via @font-face that are specified as data URLs.

Worker is supported/enabled

The PDF.js will execute all code (even long running) on the main thread, if the browser does not support web workers.

Worker can receive/send typed arrays

The PDF.js will execute all code on the main thread, if the browser cannot send (large) typed arrayed to web workers.