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SecureRDPEnable.ps1
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SecureRDPEnable.ps1
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<#
.SYNOPSIS
Enable high security for RDP
.DESCRIPTION
Ensure that RDP is in a high security configuration using TLSv1.2 and NLA
.NOTES
Created by Jauder Ho
Last modified 11/1/2019
https://www.carumba.com
BSD License
Pull requests are welcome.
.LINK
https://www.carumba.com
#>
# Elevate as needed
# https://superuser.com/questions/108207/how-to-run-a-powershell-script-as-administrator
param([switch]$Elevated)
function Test-Admin {
$currentUser = New-Object Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal $([Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent())
$currentUser.IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltinRole]::Administrator)
}
if ((Test-Admin) -eq $false) {
if ($elevated) {
# tried to elevate, did not work, aborting
}
else {
Start-Process powershell.exe -Verb RunAs -ArgumentList ('-noprofile -noexit -file "{0}" -elevated' -f ($myinvocation.MyCommand.Definition))
}
exit
}
Write-Output 'Running with full privileges...'
# Make sure that WinRM is running
Get-Service -Name winRM | Set-Service -Status Running
function Enable-SecureRDP {
# Permit RDP to run
# (Get-CimInstance -class "Win32_TerminalServiceSetting" -Namespace root\cimv2\terminalservices).SetAllowTSConnections(1,1) | Out-Null
#(Get-WmiObject -class "Win32_TerminalServiceSetting" -Namespace root\cimv2\terminalservices).SetAllowTSConnections(1, 1) | Out-Null
# Get-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server" -Name "fDenyTSConnections"
Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server" -Name "fDenyTSConnections" -Value 0
# Remote Desktop Services: Enable NLA Requirement
# (Get-CimInstance -class "Win32_TSGeneralSetting" -Namespace root\cimv2\terminalservices -Filter "TerminalName='RDP-tcp'").UserAuthenticationRequired
# (Get-CimInstance -class "Win32_TSGeneralSetting" -Namespace root\cimv2\terminalservices -Filter "TerminalName='RDP-tcp'").SetUserAuthenticationRequired(1) | Out-Null
#(Get-WmiObject -class "Win32_TSGeneralSetting" -Namespace root\cimv2\terminalservices -Filter "TerminalName='RDP-tcp'").SetUserAuthenticationRequired(1) | Out-Null
Set-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\WinStations\RDP-Tcp' -Name "UserAuthentication" -Value 1
# Remote Desktop Services: Require 'High' level of encryption
# (Get-CimInstance -class "Win32_TSGeneralSetting" -Namespace root\cimv2\terminalservices -Filter "TerminalName='RDP-tcp'").MinEncryptionLevel
# (Get-CimInstance -class "Win32_TSGeneralSetting" -Namespace root\cimv2\terminalservices -Filter "TerminalName='RDP-tcp'").SetEncryptionLevel(3) | Out-Null
#(Get-WmiObject -class "Win32_TSGeneralSetting" -Namespace root\cimv2\terminalservices -Filter "TerminalName='RDP-tcp'").SetEncryptionLevel(3) | Out-Null
Set-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\WinStations\RDP-Tcp' -Name "MinEncryptionLevel" -Value 3
# Remote Desktop Services: Set Security Layer to SSL
# (Get-CimInstance -class "Win32_TSGeneralSetting" -Namespace root\cimv2\terminalservices -Filter "TerminalName='RDP-tcp'").SecurityLayer
# (Get-CimInstance -class "Win32_TSGeneralSetting" -Namespace root\cimv2\terminalservices -Filter "TerminalName='RDP-tcp'").SetSecurityLayer(2) | Out-Null
#(Get-WmiObject -class "Win32_TSGeneralSetting" -Namespace root\cimv2\terminalservices -Filter "TerminalName='RDP-tcp'").SetSecurityLayer(2) | Out-Null
Set-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\WinStations\RDP-Tcp' -Name "SecurityLayer" -Value 2
# Workaround for Error Code 0x4. Check Windows TLS config as a possible source of error
# Set Max Outstanding Connections
# Get-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server" -Name "MaxOutstandingConnections"
Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server" -Name "MaxOutstandingConnections" -Type DWord 10000
# Restart the Terminal Services service to apply changes
Restart-Service -Name TermService -Force
Set-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server" -Name "MaxOutstandingConnections" -Type DWord 10000
}
Enable-SecureRDP
Write-Output 'RDP security settings successfully configured...'