I love redux, but building a small and simple local reducer component on every project is not on top of the list of things I like to do the most, plus what if I want to take advantage of sagas, dev tools and the new context api? It becomes a not so simple component very quickly.
You can think of react-redux-local
as a mini, yet powerful version of react-redux, the api is very simple, abstracting away things like creating a redux store, adding middleware, binding actions and plugging in the redux dev tools.
This module is distributed via npm which is bundled with node and
should be installed as one of your project's dependencies
:
yarn add react-redux-local
import LocalReducer from 'react-redux-local'
// https://github.com/erikras/ducks-modular-redux
import { actions, reducer, saga, middleware, devToolsOptions } from './duck'
const App = () => (
<LocalReducer
actions={actions}
reducer={reducer}
saga={saga}
middleware={middleware}
devToolsOptions={devToolsOptions}
>
{(state, actions, dispatch) => (
<YourComponent state={state} actions={actions} />
)}
</LocalReducer>
)
import { createContext } from 'react-redux-local'
import { actions, reducer, saga, middleware, devToolsOptions } from './redux'
const { Provider, Consumer } = createContext({
actions,
reducer,
saga,
middleware,
devToolsOptions,
})
const Up = () => (
<Consumer mapActions={({ countUp }) => countUp}>
{(_, action) => <button onClick={action}>UP</button>}
</Consumer>
)
const Down = () => (
<Consumer mapActions={({ countDown }) => countDown}>
{(_, action) => <button onClick={action}>DOWN</button>}
</Consumer>
)
// Will only rerender when the "counter" state changes
const Count = () => (
<Consumer mapState={({ counter }) => counter}>
{state => <h3>Count: {state}</h3>}
</Consumer>
)
// Will only rerender when the "total" state changes
const TotalCount = () => (
<Consumer mapState={({ total }) => total}>
{state => <h3>Total count: {state}</h3>}
</Consumer>
)
// Will only rerender when the "downs" state changes
const DownsOnly = () => (
<Consumer mapState={({ downs }) => downs}>
{state => <h3>Downs: {state}</h3>}
</Consumer>
)
const App = () => (
<Provider>
<Up />
<Down />
<Count />
<TotalCount />
<DownOnly />
</Provider>
)
Tip:
createContext
takes the same props asLocalReducer
func.isRequired
A reducer specifies how the application's state changes in response to actions sent to the store.
e.g.
const initialState = { counter: 0, total: 0, downs: 0 }
const reducer = (state = initialState, action) => {
switch (action.type) {
case 'COUNT_UP':
return {
counter: state.counter + 1,
total: state.total + 1,
downs: state.downs,
}
case 'COUNT_DOWN':
return {
counter: state.counter - 1,
total: state.total + 1,
downs: state.downs + 1,
}
default:
return state
}
}
objectOf(func.isRequired).isRequired
Actions are payloads of information that send data from your application to your store. They are the only source of information for the store.
e.g.
const actions = {
countUp: () => ({ type: 'COUNT_UP' }),
countDown: () => ({ type: 'COUNT_DOWN' }),
}
func
Aims to make application side effects (i.e. asynchronous things like data fetching and impure things like accessing the browser cache) easier to manage, more efficient to execute, simple to test, and better at handling failures.
e.g.
import { put } from 'redux-saga'
function* doubleCount() {
put(actions.countUp())
}
function* saga() {
yield takeEvery('COUNT_UP', doubleCount)
}
arrayOf(func.isRequired)
It provides a third-party extension point between dispatching an action, and the moment it reaches the reducer.
const middleware = store => next => action => {
console.log(action.type)
return next(action)
}
object
Allows for a better development experience with redux.
e.g.
const devToolsOptions = { name: 'My own devtools tab' }
func.isRequired
The term “render prop” refers to a simple technique for sharing code between React components using a prop whose value is a function.
Video: Michael Jackson - Never Write Another HoC
func | state => undefined
Behaves like mapStateToProps
from react-redux
with the exception that it won't be available in the props (duh) and you are not required to return an object (thank you render props)
func | (actions, dispatch) => undefined
Allows you to pick what actions you want available in the second argument of your render function. dispatch
is very much optional since all the actions are binded automatically.
;(state, actions, dispatch) => <YourComponent />
Your application state.
Binded actions. (You don't need to dispatch)
Optional function that allows you to dispatch other actions.
dispatch({ type: 'VERY_CUSTOM_ACTION' })
MIT