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Can't use Docker Registry V2 HTTPS API w/ Harbor Registry. #13653

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Clovel opened this issue Dec 1, 2020 · 22 comments
Closed

Can't use Docker Registry V2 HTTPS API w/ Harbor Registry. #13653

Clovel opened this issue Dec 1, 2020 · 22 comments
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help wanted The issues that is valid but needs help from community more-info-needed The issue author need to provide more details and context to the issue Stale

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@Clovel
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Clovel commented Dec 1, 2020

Issue

By trying to use the standard Docker Registry V2 HTTPS API with node-fetch & with cURL, I only get the UNAUTHORIZED error code.

Here is an example request :

curl -X GET -u user:password "https://ID.gra7.container-registry.ovh.net/v2/_catalog"

and the result

{"errors":[{"code":"UNAUTHORIZED","message":"authentication required","detail":[{"Type":"registry","Class":"","Name":"catalog","Action":"*"}]}]}

The user and the password work to connect to the Harbor GUI & also work with docker login.

I cannot find any resources online about this issue. I need access to the following standard API requests :

  • GET /_catalog
  • GET /{repository}/tags/list
  • HEAD /{repository}/manifests/{tag}
  • DELETE /{repository}/manifests/{tag}

These requests work as intended with other standard Docker Registries. How can I use them with Harbor ?

Thanks for your help.

More results

  • GET /_catalog
{
  "errors": [
    {
      "code":"UNAUTHORIZED",
      "message":"authentication required",
      "detail": [
        {
          "Type":"registry",
          "Class":"",
          "Name":"catalog",
          "Action":"*"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
  • GET /{repository}/tags/list
{
  "errors": [
    {
      "code":"UNAUTHORIZED",
      "message":"authentication required",
      "detail": [
        {
          "Type":"repository",
          "Class":"",
          "Name":"<subdir>/<reponame>",
          "Action":"pull"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
  • HEAD /{repository}/manifests/{tag}
HTTP/2 401
date: Tue, 01 Dec 2020 11:01:46 GMT
content-type: application/json; charset=utf-8
content-length: 168
docker-distribution-api-version: registry/2.0
www-authenticate: Bearer realm="https://ID.gra7.container-registry.ovh.net/service/token",service="harbor-registry",scope="repository:<subdir>/<reponame>:pull"
x-content-type-options: nosniff
strict-transport-security: max-age=15724800; includeSubDomains
x-ovh-ingress: public-ingress
  • DELETE /{repository}/manifests/{tag}
{
  "errors": [
    {
      "code":"UNAUTHORIZED",
      "message":"authentication required",
      "detail": [
        {
          "Type":"repository",
          "Class":"",
          "Name":"<subdir>/<reponame>",
          "Action":"delete"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
@kofj
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kofj commented Dec 1, 2020

@Clovel Hi,Clovel. Read document https://docs.docker.com/registry/spec/auth/token/ first pls.

If you want access the standard v2 APIs, you need retrive Bearer token from ${YOUR_HARBOR_DOMAIN}/service/token first. And then, add the Bearer token to your request's header.

@kofj kofj added the help wanted The issues that is valid but needs help from community label Dec 1, 2020
@Clovel
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Clovel commented Dec 1, 2020

Thanks for the answer @kofj.

How come I can access other registries with Basic Auth but not Harbor's Docker registry ?

Also, I can't seem to get the Bearer Token :

$ curl -X GET -u user:password "https://ID.gra7.container-registry.ovh.net/service/token"
Unable to handle service:

This looks like something our sys admin should activate. Any clues ?

@kofj
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kofj commented Dec 2, 2020

  1. What's your harbro version?

  2. If your harbor instance is new version and standard, you can use basic auth to access v2 API with baisc auth. e.g.

curl -v --basic -u admin:Harbor12345 ${YOUR_HARBOR_DOMAIN}/v2/_catalog

@wy65701436
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@Clovel for the v2 api access, harbor supports both basci auth and bearer token.

For the basic, did you try the @kofj 's comments.
For the bearer token, you can just follow the docker reigstry document.

@wy65701436 wy65701436 added the more-info-needed The issue author need to provide more details and context to the issue label Dec 7, 2020
@Clovel
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Clovel commented Dec 7, 2020

Version

1. What's your harbro version?

Version v1.10.0-6b84b62f

Basic Auth

2. If your harbor instance is new version and standard, you can use basic auth to access v2 API with baisc auth. e.g.
curl -v --basic -u admin:Harbor12345 ${YOUR_HARBOR_DOMAIN}/v2/_catalog

This simply doesn't work, and results in

$ curl -v -X GET --basic -u <username>:<password> "https://<ID>.gra7.container-registry.ovh.net/v2/_catalog"
Note: Unnecessary use of -X or --request, GET is already inferred.
*   Trying <IP_ADDR>:443...
* TCP_NODELAY set
* Connected to <ID>.gra7.container-registry.ovh.net (<IP_ADDR>) port 443 (#0)
* ALPN, offering h2
* ALPN, offering http/1.1
* successfully set certificate verify locations:
*   CAfile: /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
  CApath: /etc/ssl/certs
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, Client hello (1):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Server hello (2):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Encrypted Extensions (8):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Certificate (11):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, CERT verify (15):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Finished (20):
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS change cipher, Change cipher spec (1):
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, Finished (20):
* SSL connection using TLSv1.3 / TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
* ALPN, server accepted to use h2
* Server certificate:
*  subject: CN=*.gra7.container-registry.ovh.net
*  start date: Nov 12 00:00:00 2020 GMT
*  expire date: Nov 12 23:59:59 2021 GMT
*  subjectAltName: host "<ID>.gra7.container-registry.ovh.net" matched cert\'s "*.gra7.container-registry.ovh.net"
*  issuer: C=GB; ST=Greater Manchester; L=Salford; O=Sectigo Limited; CN=Sectigo RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA
*  SSL certificate verify ok.
* Using HTTP2, server supports multi-use
* Connection state changed (HTTP/2 confirmed)
* Copying HTTP/2 data in stream buffer to connection buffer after upgrade: len=0
* Server auth using Basic with user '<username>'
* Using Stream ID: 1 (easy handle <?????>)
> GET /v2/_catalog HTTP/2
> Host: <ID>.gra7.container-registry.ovh.net
> authorization: Basic <B64_AUTH>
> user-agent: curl/7.68.0
> accept: */*
>
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Newsession Ticket (4):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Newsession Ticket (4):
* old SSL session ID is stale, removing
* Connection state changed (MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS == 128)!
< HTTP/2 401
< date: Mon, 07 Dec 2020 11:04:13 GMT
< content-type: application/json; charset=utf-8
< content-length: 145
< docker-distribution-api-version: registry/2.0
< www-authenticate: Bearer realm="https://<ID>.gra7.container-registry.ovh.net/service/token",service="harbor-registry",scope="registry:catalog:*"
< x-content-type-options: nosniff
< strict-transport-security: max-age=15724800; includeSubDomains
< x-ovh-ingress: public-ingress
<
{"errors":[{"code":"UNAUTHORIZED","message":"authentication required","detail":[{"Type":"registry","Class":"","Name":"catalog","Action":"*"}]}]}
* Connection #0 to host <ID>.gra7.container-registry.ovh.net left intact

It seems that Harbor is falling back to the Bearer token method and doesn't accept basic auth.

@Clovel
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Clovel commented Jan 5, 2021

Bumping the issue. Any ideas ?

@Lanyujiex
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hi,I met a same question,have you solve it now?

@Clovel
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Clovel commented Mar 18, 2021

hi,I met a same question,have you solve it now?

I'm sorry @Lanyujiex, I haven't. I switched from the OVH Docker registry provider to a self-hosted registry.

@IsaackRasmussen
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This is fixed in version 2.2.1 - I've just confirmed it.

@stale
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stale bot commented Jul 21, 2021

This issue has been automatically marked as stale because it has not had recent activity. It will be closed if no further activity occurs. Thank you for your contributions.

@stale stale bot added the Stale label Jul 21, 2021
@bmerry
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bmerry commented Sep 29, 2021

It seems anonymous access still doesn't work without providing some authentication on the latest version (v2.3.3-a0a9ed8a). If I create a public image, then try to fetch a manifest, I get

{"errors":[{"code":"UNAUTHORIZED","message":"authorize header needed to send HEAD to repository: authorize header needed to send HEAD to repository"}]}

However, if I use basic auth with some random username and password (not corresponding to an actual user) then it is successful.

@stale stale bot removed the Stale label Sep 29, 2021
@sify21
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sify21 commented Mar 22, 2022

@Clovel for the v2 api access, harbor supports both basci auth and bearer token.

For the basic, did you try the @kofj 's comments. For the bearer token, you can just follow the docker reigstry document.

Hi @wy65701436 I'm using Harbor v1.8.2-1c3a3d53 (sadly I don't have admin privileges and can't update it to a newer version), I tried to use bearer token. I can get a token using informations from Www-Authentication header, but using that token still gets me insufficient_scope error. Do you know how to get around it?

[root@dev /]#curl --request GET \
>   --url 'http://{harbor ip and port}/service/token?service=harbor-registry&scope=registry%3Acatalog%3A*'
{
  "token": "the token string",
  "expires_in": 1800,
  "issued_at": "2022-03-22T10:55:05Z"
}[root@dev  /]#curl --request GET \
>   --url http://{harbor ip and port}/v2/_catalog \
>   --header 'Authorization: Bearer {the token string}' -v
* About to connect() to {ip} port {port} (#0)
*   Trying {ip}...
* Connected to {ip} ({ip}) port {port} (#0)
> GET /v2/_catalog HTTP/1.1
> User-Agent: curl/7.29.0
> Host: {ip}:{port}
> Accept: */*
> Authorization: Bearer {token}
> 
< HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
< Server: nginx
< Date: Tue, 22 Mar 2022 10:58:32 GMT
< Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
< Content-Length: 145
< Connection: keep-alive
< Docker-Distribution-Api-Version: registry/2.0
< Set-Cookie: sid=cbc98d48e4aff437dac8165d0475aae4; Path=/; HttpOnly
< Www-Authenticate: Bearer realm="http://{harbor ip and port}/service/token",service="harbor-registry",scope="registry:catalog:*",error="insufficient_scope"
< 
{"errors":[{"code":"UNAUTHORIZED","message":"authentication required","detail":[{"Type":"registry","Class":"","Name":"catalog","Action":"*"}]}]}
* Connection #0 to host {ip} left intact

@github-actions
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github-actions bot commented Jul 6, 2022

This issue is being marked stale due to a period of inactivity. If this issue is still relevant, please comment or remove the stale label. Otherwise, this issue will close in 30 days.

@github-actions github-actions bot added the Stale label Jul 6, 2022
@bmerry
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bmerry commented Jul 22, 2022

I've retested with 2.5.3 and it still doesn't allow anonymously fetching the manifest for a public image (while succeeding when made-up Basic auth credentials are given).

@github-actions github-actions bot removed the Stale label Jul 23, 2022
@texano00
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texano00 commented Aug 4, 2022

Hi,
using Harbor v2.5.3, I created a system robot account using below API

POST {harbor-host}/api/v2.0/robots
{
   "name":"lorem",
   "duration":-1,
   "description":"",
   "disable":false,
   "level":"system",
   "permissions":[
      {
         "access": [
         {
            "action": "push",
            "resource": "repository"
         },
         {
            "action": "delete",
            "resource": "repository"
         },
         {
            "action": "read",
            "resource": "artifact"
         },
         {
            "action": "list",
            "resource": "artifact"
         },
         {
            "action": "delete",
            "resource": "artifact"
         },
         {
            "action": "create",
            "resource": "artifact-label"
         },
         {
            "action": "delete",
            "resource": "artifact-label"
         },
         {
            "action": "list",
            "resource": "repository"
         },
         {
            "action": "create",
            "resource": "tag"
         },
         {
            "action": "delete",
            "resource": "tag"
         },
         {
            "action": "list",
            "resource": "tag"
         },
         {
            "action": "create",
            "resource": "scan"
         },
         {
            "action": "stop",
            "resource": "scan"
         },
         {
            "action": "read",
            "resource": "helm-chart"
         },
         {
            "action": "create",
            "resource": "helm-chart-version"
         },
         {
            "action": "delete",
            "resource": "helm-chart-version"
         },
         {
            "action": "create",
            "resource": "helm-chart-version-label"
         },
         {
            "action": "delete",
            "resource": "helm-chart-version-label"
         },
         {
            "action": "pull",
            "resource": "repository"
         }
         ],
         "kind": "project",
         "namespace": "*"
      },
      {
         "kind":"system",
         "namespace":"/",
         "access":[
            {
               "resource":"catalog",
               "action":"read"
            }
         ]
      }
   ]
}

With this robot I was able to call "GET {harbor-host}/v2/_catalog" successfully BUT trying to call
"GET {harbor-host}/v2/{project}/{repo}/tags/list" I'm receiving

Get "{harbor-host}/v2/{project}/{repo}/tags/list": http: non-successful response (status=401 body="{"errors":[{"code":"UNAUTHORIZED","message":"unauthorized to access repository: {project}/{repo}, action: pull: unauthorized to access repository: {project}/{repo}, action: pull"}]}\n")

I think this "if" https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/blob/v2.5.3/src/server/middleware/v2auth/auth.go#L76 is returning "false" for some reason (unknown to me).

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github-actions bot commented Oct 4, 2022

This issue is being marked stale due to a period of inactivity. If this issue is still relevant, please comment or remove the stale label. Otherwise, this issue will close in 30 days.

@github-actions github-actions bot added the Stale label Oct 4, 2022
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github-actions bot commented Nov 4, 2022

This issue was closed because it has been stalled for 30 days with no activity. If this issue is still relevant, please re-open a new issue.

@github-actions github-actions bot closed this as not planned Won't fix, can't repro, duplicate, stale Nov 4, 2022
@embroede
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I've retested with 2.5.3 and it still doesn't allow anonymously fetching the manifest for a public image (while succeeding when made-up Basic auth credentials are given).

I am also seeing this behavior. Is this seen as a non-issue by the maintainers?

@ifofafk
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ifofafk commented Apr 21, 2023

i just had the same problem.
the Harbor version is "v2.8.0-89ef156d"

I have correct Harbor account and password, correct default-Registry account in "/opt/harbor/common/config/core/env".
How can I use Registry api just with account? For I'm trying docker-java.jar to do sth....

@jpinkul
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jpinkul commented Jun 27, 2023

I think this "if" https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/blob/v2.5.3/src/server/middleware/v2auth/auth.go#L76 is returning "false" for some reason (unknown to me).

I found this else if was dropping the permissions:

			if len(sysPolicies) != 0 {
				evaluators = evaluators.Add(system.NewEvaluator(s.GetUsername(), sysPolicies))
			} else if len(proPolicies) != 0 {
				evaluators = evaluators.Add(rbac_project.NewEvaluator(s.ctl, rbac_project.NewBuilderForPolicies(s.GetUsername(), proPolicies)))
			}

I tried changing the else if to just an if and was successfully able to add both project level and system level permissions to the same robot account.

@hummelm
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hummelm commented Oct 23, 2024

Same issue here (Harbor v2.7.4):
With a system robot account :
I am able to call "GET {harbor-host}/v2/_catalog" successfully BUT trying to call
"GET {harbor-host}/v2/{project}/{repo}/tags/list" I'm receiving

Get "{harbor-host}/v2/{project}/{repo}/tags/list": http: non-successful response (status=401 body="{"errors":[{"code":"UNAUTHORIZED","message":"unauthorized to access repository: {project}/{repo}, action: pull: unauthorized to access repository: {project}/{repo}, action: pull"}]}\n")

@krab-skunk
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krab-skunk commented Oct 23, 2024

Its funny but i just noticed this error today too
Running harbor v2.9.3-f65d2380
Screenshot 2024-10-23 at 13 12 31

For dockerhub, we use basic auth , yet we get authorize header needed to send HEAD to repository: authorize header needed to send HEAD to repository

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