Alice acts as the tenant admin. Other users can operate inside the tenant with different levels of permissions and authorizations. Alice is responsible for creating additional roles and assigning these roles to other users to work in the same tenant.
One of the key design principles of the Capsule is the self-provisioning management from the tenant owner's perspective. Alice, the tenant owner, does not need to interact with Bill, the cluster admin, to complete her day-by-day duties. On the other side, Bill has not to deal with multiple requests coming from multiple tenant owners that probably will overwhelm him.
Capsule leaves Alice the freedom to create RBAC roles at the namespace level, or using the pre-defined cluster roles already available in Kubernetes, and assign them to other users in the tenant. Being roles and rolebindings, limited to a namespace scope, Alice can assign the roles to the other users accessing the same tenant only after the namespace is created. This gives Alice the power to admin the tenant without the inteervention of the cluster admin.
From the cluster admin perspective, the only required action to Bill is to provision the other identities, eg. joe
in the Identity Management system of Acme Corp. But this task can be done once, when onboarding the tenant and the users accessing the tenant can be part of the tenant business profile.
Alice can create Roles and RoleBindings only in the namespaces she owns
alice@caas# kubectl auth can-i get roles -n oil-development
yes
alice@caas# kubectl auth can-i get rolebindings -n oil-development
yes
so she can assign the role of namespace oil-development
admin to Joe, another user accessing the tenant oil
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
labels:
name: oil-development:admin
namespace: oil-development
roleRef:
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: ClusterRole
name: admin
subjects:
- apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
kind: User
name: joe
Joe now can operate on the namespace oil-development
as admin but he has no access to the other namespaces oil-production
, and oil-test
that are part of the same tenant.
See how Bill, the cluster admin, set resources quota and limits for Alice's tenant. Enforce resources quota and limits.