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ledger-app-btc

Bitcoin wallet application for Ledger Nano S and Nano X Ledger Blue is not maintained anymore, but the app can still be compiled for this target using the branch blue-final-release.

This follows the beta specification at https://ledgerhq.github.io/btchip-doc/bitcoin-technical-beta.html - with the regular set of APDUs for standard wallet operations enabled.

To compile and load it on a device, have a look here: https://ledger.readthedocs.io/en/latest/userspace/getting_started.html

Can be tested quickly tested with the Python API at https://github.com/LedgerHQ/btchip-python and Electrum (force noPin = True in getClient in plugins/ledger/ledger.py)

Usage

Include the necessary headers (copied from the js/ directory) in your web page

<head>
  <script src="thirdparty/q.js"></script>
  <script src="thirdparty/async.min.js"></script>
  <script src="thirdparty/u2f-api.js"></script>
  <script src="dist/ledger-btc.js"></script>
</head>

Create a communication object

var dongle = new LedgerBtc(20);

For each UTXO included in your transaction, create a transaction object from the raw serialized version of the transaction used in this UTXO

var tx1 = dongle.splitTransaction("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");

var tx2 = dongle.splitTransaction("...")

To sign a transaction involving standard (P2PKH) inputs, call createPaymentTransactionNew_async with the folowing parameters

  • inputs is an array of [ transaction, output_index, optional redeem script, optional sequence ] where
    • transaction is the previously computed transaction object for this UTXO
    • output_index is the output in the transaction used as input for this UTXO (counting from 0)
    • redeem script is the optional redeem script to use when consuming a Segregated Witness input
    • sequence is the sequence number to use for this input (when using RBF), or non present
  • associatedKeysets is an array of BIP 32 paths pointing to the path to the private key used for each UTXO
  • changePath is an optional BIP 32 path pointing to the path to the public key used to compute the change address
  • outputScript is the hexadecimal serialized outputs of the transaction to sign
  • lockTime is the optional lockTime of the transaction to sign, or default (0)
  • sigHashType is the hash type of the transaction to sign, or default (all)

This method returns the signed transaction ready to be broadcast

dongle.createPaymentTransactionNew_async(
   [ [tx, 1] ],
   ["0'/0/0"],
   undefined,
   "01905f0100000000001976a91472a5d75c8d2d0565b656a5232703b167d50d5a2b88ac").then(
     function(result) { console.log(result);}).fail(
     function(error) { console.log(error); });
);

To obtain the signature of multisignature (P2SH) inputs, call signP2SHTransaction_async with the folowing parameters

  • inputs is an array of [ transaction, output_index, redeem script, optional sequence ] where
    • transaction is the previously computed transaction object for this UTXO
    • output_index is the output in the transaction used as input for this UTXO (counting from 0)
    • redeem script is the mandatory redeem script associated to the current P2SH input
    • sequence is the sequence number to use for this input (when using RBF), or non present
  • associatedKeysets is an array of BIP 32 paths pointing to the path to the private key used for each UTXO
  • outputScript is the hexadecimal serialized outputs of the transaction to sign
  • lockTime is the optional lockTime of the transaction to sign, or default (0)
  • sigHashType is the hash type of the transaction to sign, or default (all)

This method returns the signed transaction ready to be broadcast

dongle.signP2SHTransaction_async(
   [ [tx, 1, "52210289b4a3ad52a919abd2bdd6920d8a6879b1e788c38aa76f0440a6f32a9f1996d02103a3393b1439d1693b063482c04bd40142db97bdf139eedd1b51ffb7070a37eac321030b9a409a1e476b0d5d17b804fcdb81cf30f9b99c6f3ae1178206e08bc500639853ae"] ],
   ["0'/0/0"],
   "01905f0100000000001976a91472a5d75c8d2d0565b656a5232703b167d50d5a2b88ac").then(
     function(result) { console.log(result);}).fail(
     function(error) { console.log(error); });
);