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de_comparison.htm
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Comparison & List of Desktop Environments</title>
<meta name="description" content="Comparison of Linux and Unix Desktop Environments">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="keywords" content="Technology, Browsers, Firefox, Chrome, Edge, Safari, Brave, Vivaldi, Operating Systems, Desktop Environments, GNOME, KDE, Xfce, Linux, Unix, BSD, Solaris, Windows, macOS, Instant Messengers, Chat, Software, Cloud, Sync, Email, Privacy">
<meta name="author" content="Alphonse Eylenburg">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
<style>
:root {
--legendwidth: 355px;
--dewidth: 153px;
}
table {
margin-top: 1em;
text-align: center;
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#bottom.table {
text-align: left;
table-layout:fixed;
white-space: nowrap;
}
td {
border: none;
padding: 1px 1px;
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}
th {
border: none;
position: -webkit-sticky;
position: sticky;
top: 0px;
z-index: 10;
background-color: white;
font-weight: bold;
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table.comparison tr>th:first-child, table.comparison tr>td:first-child {
background-color: white;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
th, table.comparison tr>th:first-child, table.comparison tr>td:first-child {background-color: #222; color: white; }
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table.comparison tr td:first-child {
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text-decoration-color: darkred;
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.tooltip .tooltiptext {
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.tooltip:hover .tooltiptext {
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.yes {
background-color: #CEE6BB;
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.almost {
background-color: #E7F2DD;
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.mixed {
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.notreally {
background-color: #F5E0D6;
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.no {
background-color: #EBC1AD;
}
td.yes,
td.almost,
td.no,
td.mixed,
td.notreally,
td.line,
td.gtktoolkit,
td.qttoolkit,
td.kdeapp,
td.gnomeapp {
border-top: 1px solid ivory;
border-bottom: 1px solid ivory;
}
tr.groups td {
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
.gtktoolkit {
color: #AF7723;
}
.gnomeapp {
background-color: #F8EBD8;
}
.qttoolkit {
color: #107CC5;
}
.kdeapp {
background-color: #D3ECFC;
}
/* RAM usage: 1 is worst, 5 is best */
.resource1 {
background-color: #F8696B;
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.resource2 {
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.resource3 {
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.resource4 {
background-color: #b3d667;
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.resource5 {
background-color: #63BE7B;
}
/* background colors for market shares */
/* <1% */
.mktshare1 {
background-color: #fff;
}
/* <5% */
.mktshare5 {
background-color: #eee;
}
/* <20% */
.mktshare20 {
background-color: #ddd;
}
/* <30% */
.mktshare30 {
background-color: #ccc;
}
/* <40% */
.mktshare40 {
background-color: #bbb;
}
/* <100% (i.e. >40%) */
.mktshare100 {
background-color: #aaa;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
td.gtktoolkit,
td.qttoolkit,
td.gnomeapp,
td.kdeapp{
border-top: none;
border-bottom: none;
border-top: none;
border-bottom: none;
}
.gnomeapp {
background-color: #825717;
color: white;
}
.kdeapp {
background-color: #063756;
color: white;
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color: #94d4ff;
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.gtktoolkit {
color: #eac895;
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}
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</style>
</head>
<body>
<script src="top.js"></script>
<header>
<p><a href="index.html">← Sitemap</a></p>
</header>
<h1>Comparison & List of Desktop Environments</h1>
<p>The below table shows a comparison of the main desktop environments available for Linux and Unix, as well as the macOS and Microsoft Windows for the sake of comparability.<br /><br />
For Linux (and some Unix operation systems), there are the "Big Two" desktops, KDE and GNOME, as well as many smaller ones and the option of running a stand-alone window manager.<br /><br />
The desktop environment "landscape" has fragmented since the controversial initial release of GNOME 3 in 2011, which spawned a number of soft and hard forks as well as newly created desktops that are nevertheless based on some of GNOME technology or which were created out of disagreement with the GNOME developers; these include MATE (a continuation of GNOME 2), Linux Mint's Cinnamon (based on GNOME 3 tech), Solus's Budgie, elementaryOS's Pantheon, pop_OS!'s COSMIC, Ubuntu Unity's UnityX, Ubuntu Kylin's UKUI. <br /><br />KDE only had one notable fork, Trinity, which is a continuation of KDE 3.<br /><br />Other notable desktop environments not mentioned so far include Xfce, LXQt, Deepin Desktop, CDE, Lumina, as well as Enlightenment and its fork Moksha.</p>
<hr>
<p style="font-weight: bold; font-size: large;;"><a href="de_comparison_2022old.htm">Click here to see an older version of this comparison which includes additional desktop environments (Pantheon, Deepin, UKUI, CDE, Enlightenment, Trinity, UnityX, and Lumina)</a>. This extended comparison was up to date as of beginning 2022 but will not be updated anymore.</p>
<hr>
<h2 class="center">Comparison of Desktop Environments (short version)</h2>
<p class="center">Source: eylenburg.github.io</p>
<p class="center" style="color: red; font-size: small;">Last updated: 8 November 2024</p>
<table class="comparison">
<colgroup>
<col style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap; padding-right: 5px; width: var(--legendwidth);"> <!-- legend -->
<col style="border-left: double; width: var(--dewidth);">
<col style="border-left: 1px solid lightgrey; width: var(--dewidth);">
<!-- end KDE & GNOME -->
<col style="border-left: 1px solid lightgrey; width: var(--dewidth);">
<col style="border-left: 1px solid lightgrey; width: var(--dewidth);">
<col style="border-left: 1px solid lightgrey; width: var(--dewidth);">
<col style="border-left: 1px solid lightgrey; width: var(--dewidth);">
<col style="border-left: 1px solid lightgrey; width: var(--dewidth);">
<!-- end 4x popular alternatives -->
<col style="border-left: double; width: var(--dewidth);">
<col style="border-left: double; width: var(--dewidth);">
<!-- end macoS and Windows -->
</colgroup>
<thead>
<tr style="height: 1px; display: none;">
<td style="width: var(--legendwidth);"></td>
<td style="width: var(--dewidth);"></td>
<td style="width: var(--dewidth);"></td>
<td style="width: var(--dewidth);"></td>
<td style="width: var(--dewidth);"></td>
<td style="width: var(--dewidth);"></td>
<td style="width: var(--dewidth);"></td>
<td style="width: var(--dewidth);"></td>
<td style="width: var(--dewidth);"></td>
<td style="width: var(--dewidth);"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="font-size: larger; font-weight: bold;">
<th></th>
<th>KDE Plasma</th>
<th>GNOME</th>
<th>Xfce</th>
<th>MATE</th>
<th>Cinnamon</th>
<th>LXQt</th>
<th>Budgie</th>
<th>Aqua (macOS)</th>
<th>Windows Shell</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td style="vertical-align: middle; "><img src="pics/logos/desktops/plasma.png" style="max-height: 100px; max-width: calc(var(--dewidth) - 10px);" /></td>
<td style="vertical-align: middle; "><img src="pics/logos/desktops/gnome.png" style="max-height: 100px; max-width: calc(var(--dewidth) - 10px);" /></td>
<td style="vertical-align: middle; "><img src="pics/logos/desktops/xfce.png" style="max-height: 100px; max-width: calc(var(--dewidth) - 10px);" /></td>
<td style="vertical-align: middle; "><img src="pics/logos/desktops/mate.png" style="max-height: 100px; max-width: calc(var(--dewidth) - 10px);" /></td>
<td style="vertical-align: middle; "><img src="pics/logos/desktops/cinnamon.png" style="max-height: 100px; max-width: calc(var(--dewidth) - 10px);" /></td>
<td style="vertical-align: middle; "><img src="pics/logos/desktops/lxqt.png" style="max-height: 100px; max-width: calc(var(--dewidth) - 10px);" /></td>
<td style="vertical-align: middle; "><img src="pics/logos/desktops/budgie.png" style="max-height: 100px; max-width: calc(var(--dewidth) - 10px);" /></td>
<td style="vertical-align: middle; "><img src="pics/logos/desktops/macos.png" style="max-height: 100px; max-width: calc(var(--dewidth) - 10px);" /></td>
<td style="vertical-align: middle; "><img src="pics/logos/desktops/windows.png" style="max-height: 100px; max-width: calc(var(--dewidth) - 10px);" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="semititle">General</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>License</td>
<td>GPL</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td>GPL</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td>GPL, LGPL, BSD</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td>GPL, LGPL</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td>GPL</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td>GPL, LGPL</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>GPL, LGPL</td>
<td>Proprietary</td>
<td>Proprietary</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>First release</td>
<td>1998</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td>1999</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td>1997</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td>2011</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td>2011</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td>2013</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>2013</td>
<td>2000</td>
<td class="tooltip">1995<span class="tooltiptext">Windows 95</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Forked from</td>
<td>-</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td>-</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td>-</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="gnomeapp">GNOME 2</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="gnomeapp">GNOME 3</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td>LXDE & Razor-qt</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<tr>
<td>Corporate and government backing</td>
<td class="line">Blue Systems, Canonical, Google, Qt Group, SUSE</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="line">IBM (Red Hat), Canonical, Google, SUSE, System76</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="line">-</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="line">-</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="line">-</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="line">-</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="line">-</td>
<td class="line">Apple</td>
<td class="line">Microsoft</td>
</tr>
<tr height="10">
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="semititle">Application suite</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
</tr>
<tr><td>Legend: <span class="kdeapp">KDE app or fork</span> <span class="gnomeapp">GNOME app or fork</span> <span class="qttoolkit">uses Qt</span> <span class="gtktoolkit">uses GTK</span></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>GUI toolkit</td>
<td class="qttoolkit">Qt</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gtktoolkit">GTK</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="gtktoolkit">GTK</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="gtktoolkit">GTK</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="gtktoolkit">GTK</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="qttoolkit">Qt</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="gtktoolkit">GTK</td>
<td>Cocoa</td>
<td>WinUI</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Window manager</td>
<td class="kdeapp">KWin</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gnomeapp">Mutter</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="tooltip">Xfwm4<span class="tooltiptext">fork of Fvwm</span></td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="gnomeapp tooltip">Marco<span class="tooltiptext">fork of Metacity</span></td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="gnomeapp tooltip">Muffin<span class="tooltiptext">fork of Mutter</span></td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td><span class="tooltip">Openbox<span class="tooltiptext">fork of Blackbox</span></span>, <span class="kdeapp">KWin</span>, or <span class="tooltip">Xfwm4<span class="tooltiptext">fork of Fvwm</span></span></td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="gnomeapp tooltip">Magpie<span class="tooltiptext">fork of Mutter</span></td>
<td>Quartz Compositor</td>
<td>Desktop Window Manager</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Preferred display manager</td>
<td class="qttoolkit">SDDM</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">GDM</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td>LightDM</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td>LightDM</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td>LightDM</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="qttoolkit">SDDM</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>LightDM</td>
<td>macOS login screen</td>
<td>Windows login screen</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Embedded HTML engine</td>
<td class="kdeapp qttoolkit tooltip">QtWebView<span class="tooltiptext">Blink, fork of WebKit, fork of KHTML</span></td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="kdeapp gtktoolkit tooltip">WebKitGTK<span class="tooltiptext">WebKit, fork of KHTML</span></td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td>-</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td>-</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="kdeapp gtktoolkit tooltip">WebKitGTK<span class="tooltiptext">WebKit, fork of KHTML</span></td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td>-</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="kdeapp gtktoolkit tooltip">WebKitGTK<span class="tooltiptext">WebKit, fork of KHTML</span></td>
<td class="kdeapp tooltip">WKWebKit<span class="tooltiptext">WebKit, fork of KHTML</span></td>
<td class="kdeapp tooltip">Edge WebView2<span class="tooltiptext">Blink, fork of WebKit, fork of KHTML</span></td>
</tr>
<tr height="10">
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>File manager</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">Dolphin</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">GNOME Files (Nautilus)</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="gtktoolkit">Thunar</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp tooltip">Caja<span class="tooltiptext">fork of Nautilus</span></td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp tooltip">Nemo<span class="tooltiptext">fork of Nautilus</span></td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="qttoolkit">PCManFM-Qt</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp tooltip">Nemo (usually)<span class="tooltiptext">fork of Nautilus</span></td>
<td>Finder</td>
<td>File Explorer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Archive manager</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">Ark</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">File Roller</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="gtktoolkit">Xarchiver</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp tooltip">Engrampa<span class="tooltiptext">fork of File Roller</span></td> <!-- MATE -->
<td>-</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td>-</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>-</td>
<td>Archive Utility</td>
<td>File Explorer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Document/PDF viewer</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">Okular</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">Papers, Evince</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td>-</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp tooltip">Atril<span class="tooltiptext">fork of Evince</span></td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp tooltip">xreader<span class="tooltiptext">fork of Atril</span></td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="qttoolkit">qpdfview</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>-</td>
<td>Preview</td>
<td>Edge</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Image viewer & management</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">Gwenview, digiKam, ...</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp"><span class="tooltip">eog<span class="tooltiptext">Eye of GNOME</span></span>, Image Viewer, ... <!-- Photos --></td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="gtktoolkit">Ristretto</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp tooltip">Eye of MATE<span class="tooltiptext">fork of eog (Eye of GNOME)</span></td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp"><span class="tooltip">xviewer<span class="tooltiptext">fork of eog (Eye of GNOME)</span></span>, <span class="tooltip">pix<span class="tooltiptext">fork of gThumb</span></span></td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="qttoolkit">LXImage</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>-</td>
<td>Preview, macOS Photos</td>
<td>Windows Photos</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Image editing</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">Krita, ShowFoto</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">GIMP</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td>-</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td>-</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td>-</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td>-</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>-</td>
<td>macOS Photos</td>
<td>Paint</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Text editor</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">Kate, KWrite</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">GNOME Text Editor, gedit</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="gtktoolkit">Mousepad</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp tooltip">Pluma<span class="tooltiptext">fork of gedit</span></td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp tooltip">xed<span class="tooltiptext">fork of Pluma</span></td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="qttoolkit">Featherpad</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>-</td>
<td>TextEdit</td>
<td>Notepad, WordPad</td>
</tr>
<!--
<tr>
<td>Terminal</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">Konsole</td>
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">GNOME Console, Terminal</td>
<td class="gtktoolkit">Xfce Terminal</td>
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp tooltip">MATE Terminal<span class="tooltiptext">fork of GNOME Terminal</span></td>
<td>-</td>
<td class="qttoolkit">QTerminal</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>macOS Terminal</td>
<td>Windows Terminal</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Calculator</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">KCalc</td>
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">GNOME Calculator</td>
<td>-</td>
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp tooltip">MATE Calculator<span class="tooltiptext">fork of GNOME Calculator</span></td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>macOS Calculator</td>
<td>Windows Calculator</td>
</tr>
-->
<tr>
<td>Media player</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">Dragon, Kaffeine, ... <!--KMPlayer--></td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">GNOME Videos (Totem)</td> <!-- GNOME -->
<td class="gtktoolkit">Parole</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td>-</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp tooltip">xplayer<span class="tooltiptext">fork of Totem</span></td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td>-</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>-</td>
<td>Quicktime Player</td>
<td>Windows Media Player</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Music library</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">Elisa, Strawberry, ... <!-- JuK --></td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">GNOME Music, ... <!--Lollypop, Rhythmbox--></td> <!-- GNOME -->
<td class="gtktoolkit">Xfmpc</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td>-</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td>-</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td>-</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>-</td>
<td>Apple Music</td>
<td>Windows Media Player</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Web browser</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">Falkon</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">GNOME Web (Epiphany)</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td>Midori</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td>-</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td>-</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td>-</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>-</td>
<td>Safari</td>
<td>Edge</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Email client</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">KMail, Trojita</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">Geary, Evolution</td> <!-- GNOME -->
<td>-</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td>-</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td>-</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td>-</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>-</td>
<td>macOS Mail</td>
<td>Outlook for Windows</td>
<tr>
<td>Calendar</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">KOrganizer</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">GNOME Calendar <!--, Evolution--></td> <!-- GNOME -->
<td class="gtktoolkit">Orage</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td>-</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td>-</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td>-</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>-</td>
<td>macOS Calendar</td>
<td>Outlook for Windows</rd>
</tr>
<!--
<tr>
<td>System monitor</td>
<td class="qttoolkit kdeapp">Plasma System Monitor</td> <
<td class="gtktoolkit gnomeapp">GNOME System Monitor</td>
<td class="gtktoolkit">Xfce Taskmanager</td>
<td class="gnomeapp gtktoolkit tooltip">MATE System Monitor<span class="tooltiptext">fork of GNOME System Monitor</span></td>
<td>-</td>
<td class="kdeapp">qps</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>Activity Monitor</td>
<td>Windows Task Manager</td>
</tr>
-->
<tr height="10">
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
</tr>
<tr height="10">
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="semititle">General features</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Display server support</td>
<td>X11 + Wayland</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td>X11 + Wayland</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td>X11</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td>X11</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td>X11</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td>X11 + Wayland</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td>X11</td>
<td>Quartz Compositor</td>
<td>Desktop Window Manager</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Fractional scaling (for HiDPI monitors)</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="almost">Experimental</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td><!-- Xfce -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="yes">Yes)</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>HDR (high-dynamic range) support</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="no">No</td><!-- Xfce -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="no">No</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>VRR (variable refresh rate) support</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="almost">Experimental</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="no">No</td><!-- Xfce -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="no">No</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Display colour profiles</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="no">No</td><!-- Xfce -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="no">No</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
</tr>
<!--
<tr>
<td>Preferred style of window decorations (SSD/CSD)</td>
<td>Server-side decorations</td>
<td>Client-side decorations</td>
<td>Server-side decorations</td>
<td>Server-side decorations</td>
<td>Server-side decorations</td>
<td>Server-side decorations</td>
<td>Client-side decorations</td>
<td>Mixed</td>
<td>Mixed</td>
</tr>
-->
<tr>
<td class="tooltip">Supports server-side decorations (or default CSD)?<span class="tooltiptext">Meaning the desktop environment will draw generic window decorations (e.g. close button) for applications that don't want to draw their own custom window decorations.</span></td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="mixed">X11: Yes; Wayland: No</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td><!-- Xfce -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td>> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
<td class="yes tooltip">Yes<span class="tooltiptext">MacOS technically doesn't have server-side but client-side decorations that are "injected" into the app by default. As they are added automatically by the OS they are essentially the same as server-side decorations same from a developer and user perspective; apps don't have to draw their own window decorations.</span></td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Theme support, including 3rd-party themes</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="mixed tooltip">Not out of the box<span class="tooltiptext">need to install gnome-tweaks and gnome-shell-extensions</span></td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
<td class="no">No</td>
<td class="no">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Scheduled theme switch (e.g. dark theme at night)</td>
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="no">No</td><!-- Gnome -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="no">No</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
<td class="no">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Night light (reduces blue light)</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td><!-- Gnome -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Shake mouse to enlarge and find cursor</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="no">No</td><!-- Gnome -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="no">No</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
<td class="no">No</td>
</tr>
<!--
<tr>
<td>Integration with online accounts</td>
<td>Google, Nextcloud, Owncloud</td>
<td>Facebook, Flickr, Foursquare, Google, Microsoft, Nextcloud</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>Facebook, Flickr, Foursquare, Google, Microsoft, Nextcloud</td>
<td>-</td>
<td>Facebook, Flickr, Foursquare, Google, Microsoft, Nextcloud</td>
<td>Apple, AOL, Google, Microsoft, Yahoo</td>
<td>Microsoft</td>
</tr>
-->
<tr height="10">
<td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="semititle">Panel elements <span style="font-size: x-small; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;">w/o extensions or hidden settings/tweaks</span></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td><td></td></td>
</tr>
<!--
<tr>
<td>App launcher: show all apps / sort apps by XDG category</td>
<td class="yes"><span class="tooltip">Yes<span class="tooltiptext">with alternative launcher</span></span>/Yes</td>
<td class="mixed">Yes/<span class="tooltip">No<span class="tooltiptext">but can create custom app folders</span></span></td>
<td class="yes">Yes/Yes</td>
<td class="yes">Yes/Yes</td>
<td class="yes">Yes/Yes</td>
<td class="mixed">No/Yes</td>
<td class="yes">Yes/Yes</td>
<td class="mixed">Yes/<span class="tooltip">(n.a.)<span class="tooltiptext">no automatic categorization but can create custom app folders</span></span></td>
<td class="mixed">Yes/<span class="tooltip">(n.a.)<span class="tooltiptext">no automatic categorization but can create custom app folders</span></span></td>
</tr>
-->
<tr>
<td>Favourited/pinned apps</td>
<td class="yes">in app launcher and panel</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="yes">in "Activities" dash</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="yes">in app launcher and panel</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="yes">in app launcher and panel</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="yes">in app launcher and panel</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="yes">in panel</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="yes">in panel</td>
<td class="yes">in dock</td>
<td class="yes">in start menu and panel</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Panel location changeable (e.g. bottom, top)</td>
<td class="yes">Yes (all four sides)</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="yes">Yes (all four sides)</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="yes">Yes (all four sides)</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="yes">Yes (all four sides)</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="yes">Yes (all four sides)</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="yes">Yes (all four sides)</td>
<td class="mixed">No, but can move dock</td>
<td class="no">No</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Panel auto-hide function</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="no">No</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td> <!-- LXQt -->
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
<td class="mixed">No, but can auto-hide dock</td>
<td class="yes">Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Clock/volume/battery/network status/keyboard layout</td>
<td class="yes">Yes (all)</td> <!-- Plasma -->
<td class="yes">Yes (all)</td> <!-- Gnome -->
<td class="yes">Yes (all)</td> <!-- Xfce -->
<td class="yes">Yes (all)</td> <!-- MATE -->
<td class="yes">Yes (all)</td> <!-- Cinnamon -->