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prompts_kat.py
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############################
# Standard Prompts
############################
# Standard Prompt 1 (ZS) (TO)
def promptS1(code, cwe_name):
return f"""
Code:
{code}
Question:
Does this code contain instances of the security vulnerability known as {cwe_name}?
Answer (Yes | No):
"""
# Standard Prompt 2 (ZS) (RO)
# sys = "You are a helpful assistant."
def promptS2(code, cwe_name):
return f"""
Code:
{code} process_name(data['name']
Question:
Does this code contain instances of the security vulnerability known as {cwe_name}?
Answer (Yes | No):
"""
# Standard Prompt 3 (ZS) (RO)
# sys = "You are a code security expert."
def promptS3(code, cwe_name):
return f"""
Code:
{code}
Question:
Does this code contain instances of the security vulnerability known as {cwe_name}?
Answer (Yes | No):
"""
# Standard Prompt 4 (ZS) (RO)
# sys = "You are a code security expert who analyzes the given code for the security vulnerability known as {}.".format(cwe_name)
# no question here, but cwe_name is being passed into the sys prompt
def promptS4(code, cwe_name):
return f"""
Code:
{code}
Analysis:
"""
# Standard Prompt 5 (FS) (TO)
# They provide "vuln_reason" and "patch_reason" as examples in addition to "vuln_code"
# code_before_reason - reason for the code_before being vulnerable
# code_after_reason - reason for the code_after being benign
# the vuln and patched code reasoning they provide here are taken from the CWE website.
def promptS5(
code, cwe_name, code_before, code_after, code_before_reason, code_after_reason
):
return f"""
Examples:
Example 1:
Code:
{code_before}
Question:
Does this code contain instances of the security vulnerability known as {cwe_name}
Answer:
{code_before_reason}
Example2:
Code:
{code_after}
Question:
Does this code contain instances of the security vulnerability known as {cwe_name}
Answer:
{code_after_reason}
Code:
{code}
Question:
Does this code contain instances of the security vulnerability known as {cwe_name}
Answer:
"""
# Standard Prompt 6 (FS) (RO)
# sys = "You are a code security expert who analyzes the given code for the security vulnerability known as {}.".format(cwe_name)
def promptS6(
code, cwe_name, code_before, code_after, code_before_reason, code_after_reason
):
return f"""
Examples:
Example 1:
Code:
{code_before}
Analysis:
{code_before_reason}
Example2:
Code:
{code_after}
Analysis:
{code_after_reason}
Code:
{code}
Analysis:
"""
############################
# Step-by-Step Prompts
############################
# Step-by-Step (R1) Prompt 1 (ZS) (TO)
def promptR1(code, cwe_name):
return f"""
Code:
{code}
Question:
Does this code contain instances of the security vulnerability known as {cwe_name}?
Answer:
Let's think step by step.
"""
# Step-by-Step (R2) Prompt 2 (ZS) (RO)
# sys = "You are a code security expert who analyzes the given code for the security vulnerability known as {} following these four steps:\n1. First you describe the overview of the code\n2. Then based on the overview you identify the sub-components in code that could lead to {}\n3. After that you do a detailed analysis of the identified sub-components for the existence of the {}\n4. Based on the detailed analysis you decide and answer whether the {} is present in the given code or not".format(cwe_name, cwe_name, cwe_name + " vulnerability", cwe_name + " vulnerability")
def promptR2(code, cwe_name):
return f"""
Code:
{code}
Analysis:
"""
###################################################################3
# not done yet (unsure how to do)
# Step-by-Step (R3) Prompt 3 (ZS) (TO)
def promptR3(code, cwe_name):
return f"""
Code:
{code}
Analysis:
"""
#####################################################################
# Step-by-Step (R4) Prompt 4 (FS) (RO)
# sys = "You are a code security expert who analyzes the given code for the security vulnerability known as {}.".format(cwe_name)
# here the reasoning they provide for the vuln and patched codes are the ones written by experts, not CWE like the previous example in the standard prompt S6.
# code_before_reasonExp, code_after_reasonExp are the expert reasoning
def promptR4(
code, cwe_name, code_before, code_after, code_before_reasonExp, code_after_reasonExp
):
return f"""
Examples:
Example 1:
Code:
{code_before}
Analysis:
{code_before_reasonExp}
Example2:
Code:
{code_after}
Analysis:
{code_after_reasonExp}
Code:
{code}
Analysis:
"""
# Step-by-Step (R5) Prompt 5 (FS) (RO)
# sys = "You are a code security expert who analyzes the given code for the security vulnerability known as {} following these four steps:\n1. First you describe the overview of the code\n2. Then based on the overview you identify the sub-components in code that could lead to {}\n3. After that you do a detailed analysis of the identified sub-components for the existence of the {}\n4. Based on the detailed analysis you decide and answer whether the {} is present in the given code or not".format(cwe_name, cwe_name, cwe_name + " vulnerability", cwe_name + " vulnerability")
# code_before_reasonExp, code_after_reasonExp are the expert reasoning
def promptR5(
code, cwe_name, code_before, code_after, code_before_reasonExp, code_after_reasonExp
):
return f"""
Examples:
Example 1:
Code:
{code_before}
Analysis:
{code_before_reasonExp}
Example2:
Code:
{code_after}
Analysis:
{code_after_reasonExp}
Code:
{code}
Analysis:
"""
# Step-by-Step Prompt 6 (FS) (TO)
# sys = "Guidelines to analyze the given code for the security vulnerability known as {}:\n1. First describe the overview of the code\n2. Then based on the overview identify the sub-components in code that could lead to {}\n3. After that do a detailed analysis of the identified sub-components for the existence of the {}\n4. Based on the detailed analysis decide and answer whether the {} is present in the given code or not".format(cwe_name, cwe_name, cwe_name + " vulnerability", cwe_name + " vulnerability")
# code_before_reasonExp, code_after_reasonExp are the expert reasoning
def promptR6(
code, cwe_name, code_before, code_after, code_before_reasonExp, code_after_reasonExp
):
return f"""
Code:
{code_before}
Analysis:
{code_before_reasonExp}
Example2:
Code:
{code_after}
Analysis:
{code_after_reasonExp}
Code:
{code}
Analysis:
"""
############################
# Definition Prompts
############################
# Definition Prompt 1 (ZS) (TO)
# Here they provide a definition of the CWE
# cwe_defin is the definition of the CWE
def promptD1(code, cwe_name, cwe_defin):
return f"""
{cwe_defin}
Code:
{code}
Question:
Does this code contain instances of the security vulnerability known as {cwe_name}?
Answer:
"""
# Definition Prompt 2 (ZS) (RO)
# sys = "You are a code security expert who analyzes the given code for the security vulnerability known as {}.\n\n{}".format(cwe_name, self.defs[cwe])
# The definition of the CWE goes in the system prompt
def promptD2(code, cwe_name, cwe_defin):
return f"""
Code:
{code}
Analysis:
"""
# Definition Prompt 3 (FS) (RO)
# sys = "You are a code security expert who analyzes the given code for the security vulnerability known as {}.\n\n{}".format(cwe_name, self.defs[cwe])
# The definition of the CWE goes in the system prompt
def promptD3(
code,
cwe_name,
cwe_defin,
code_before,
code_after,
code_before_reason,
code_after_reason,
):
return f"""
Code:
{code_before}
Analysis:
{code_before_reason}
Example2:
Code:
{code_after}
Analysis:
{code_after_reason}
Code:
{code}
Analysis:
"""
# Definition Prompt 4 (FS) (RO)
# sys = "You are a code security expert who analyzes the given code for the security vulnerability known as {}.\n\n{}".format(cwe_name, self.defs[cwe])
# The definition of the CWE goes in the system prompt
# Here the reasoning
def promptD4(
code,
cwe_name,
cwe_defin,
code_before,
code_after,
code_before_reasonExp,
code_after_reasonExp,
):
return f"""
Code:
{code_before}
Analysis:
{code_before_reasonExp}
Example2:
Code:
{code_after}
Analysis:
{code_after_reasonExp}
Code:
{code}
Analysis:
"""
# Definition Prompt 5 (FS) (TO)
# sys = "Analyze the given code for the security vulnerability known as {}.\n\n{}".format(cwe_name, self.defs[cwe])
# Definition of the CWE passed in the system prompt
def promptD5(
code,
cwe_name,
cwe_defin,
code_before,
code_after,
code_before_reasonExp,
code_after_reasonExp,
):
return f"""
Code:
{code_before}
Analysis:
{code_before_reasonExp}
Example2:
Code:
{code_after}
Analysis:
{code_after_reasonExp}
Code:
{code}
Analysis:
"""