diff --git a/server/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/search/aggregations/metrics/GeoBoundsAggregatorTests.java b/server/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/search/aggregations/metrics/GeoBoundsAggregatorTests.java
index 562d29416dcd8..ef42a2d210eed 100644
--- a/server/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/search/aggregations/metrics/GeoBoundsAggregatorTests.java
+++ b/server/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/search/aggregations/metrics/GeoBoundsAggregatorTests.java
@@ -21,25 +21,35 @@
 
 import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
 import org.apache.lucene.document.LatLonDocValuesField;
+import org.apache.lucene.document.NumericDocValuesField;
 import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
 import org.apache.lucene.index.RandomIndexWriter;
 import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
 import org.apache.lucene.search.MatchAllDocsQuery;
 import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
+import org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchParseException;
 import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.GeoPoint;
+import org.elasticsearch.geo.GeometryTestUtils;
+import org.elasticsearch.geometry.Point;
 import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.GeoPointFieldMapper;
 import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.MappedFieldType;
+import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.AggregationBuilder;
 import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.AggregatorTestCase;
 import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.support.AggregationInspectionHelper;
+import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.support.CoreValuesSourceType;
+import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.support.ValuesSourceType;
 import org.elasticsearch.test.geo.RandomGeoGenerator;
 
+import java.util.List;
+
 import static org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.metrics.InternalGeoBoundsTests.GEOHASH_TOLERANCE;
 import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.closeTo;
+import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo;
+import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.startsWith;
 
 public class GeoBoundsAggregatorTests extends AggregatorTestCase {
     public void testEmpty() throws Exception {
-        try (Directory dir = newDirectory();
-             RandomIndexWriter w = new RandomIndexWriter(random(), dir)) {
+        try (Directory dir = newDirectory(); RandomIndexWriter w = new RandomIndexWriter(random(), dir)) {
             GeoBoundsAggregationBuilder aggBuilder = new GeoBoundsAggregationBuilder("my_agg")
                 .field("field")
                 .wrapLongitude(false);
@@ -61,6 +71,93 @@ public void testEmpty() throws Exception {
         }
     }
 
+    public void testUnmappedFieldWithDocs() throws Exception {
+        try (Directory dir = newDirectory(); RandomIndexWriter w = new RandomIndexWriter(random(), dir)) {
+            if (randomBoolean()) {
+                Document doc = new Document();
+                doc.add(new LatLonDocValuesField("field", 0.0, 0.0));
+                w.addDocument(doc);
+            }
+
+            GeoBoundsAggregationBuilder aggBuilder = new GeoBoundsAggregationBuilder("my_agg")
+                .field("non_existent")
+                .wrapLongitude(false);
+
+            MappedFieldType fieldType = new GeoPointFieldMapper.GeoPointFieldType();
+            fieldType.setHasDocValues(true);
+            fieldType.setName("field");
+            try (IndexReader reader = w.getReader()) {
+                IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(reader);
+                InternalGeoBounds bounds = search(searcher, new MatchAllDocsQuery(), aggBuilder, fieldType);
+                assertTrue(Double.isInfinite(bounds.top));
+                assertTrue(Double.isInfinite(bounds.bottom));
+                assertTrue(Double.isInfinite(bounds.posLeft));
+                assertTrue(Double.isInfinite(bounds.posRight));
+                assertTrue(Double.isInfinite(bounds.negLeft));
+                assertTrue(Double.isInfinite(bounds.negRight));
+                assertFalse(AggregationInspectionHelper.hasValue(bounds));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void testMissing() throws Exception {
+        try (Directory dir = newDirectory(); RandomIndexWriter w = new RandomIndexWriter(random(), dir)) {
+            Document doc = new Document();
+            doc.add(new NumericDocValuesField("not_field", 1000L));
+            w.addDocument(doc);
+
+            MappedFieldType fieldType = new GeoPointFieldMapper.GeoPointFieldType();
+            fieldType.setHasDocValues(true);
+            fieldType.setName("field");
+
+            Point point = GeometryTestUtils.randomPoint(false);
+            double lon = point.getX();
+            double lat = point.getY();
+
+            // valid missing values
+            for (Object missingVal : List.of("POINT(" + lon + " " + lat + ")", lat + ", " + lon, new GeoPoint(lat, lon))) {
+                GeoBoundsAggregationBuilder aggBuilder = new GeoBoundsAggregationBuilder("my_agg")
+                    .field("field")
+                    .missing(missingVal)
+                    .wrapLongitude(false);
+
+                try (IndexReader reader = w.getReader()) {
+                    IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(reader);
+                    InternalGeoBounds bounds = search(searcher, new MatchAllDocsQuery(), aggBuilder, fieldType);
+                    assertThat(bounds.top, equalTo(lat));
+                    assertThat(bounds.bottom, equalTo(lat));
+                    assertThat(bounds.posLeft, equalTo(lon >= 0 ? lon : Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY));
+                    assertThat(bounds.posRight, equalTo(lon >= 0 ? lon : Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY));
+                    assertThat(bounds.negLeft, equalTo(lon >= 0 ? Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY : lon));
+                    assertThat(bounds.negRight, equalTo(lon >= 0 ? Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY : lon));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void testInvalidMissing() throws Exception {
+        try (Directory dir = newDirectory(); RandomIndexWriter w = new RandomIndexWriter(random(), dir)) {
+            Document doc = new Document();
+            doc.add(new NumericDocValuesField("not_field", 1000L));
+            w.addDocument(doc);
+
+            MappedFieldType fieldType = new GeoPointFieldMapper.GeoPointFieldType();
+            fieldType.setHasDocValues(true);
+            fieldType.setName("field");
+
+            GeoBoundsAggregationBuilder aggBuilder = new GeoBoundsAggregationBuilder("my_agg")
+                .field("field")
+                .missing("invalid")
+                .wrapLongitude(false);
+            try (IndexReader reader = w.getReader()) {
+                IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(reader);
+                ElasticsearchParseException exception = expectThrows(ElasticsearchParseException.class,
+                    () -> search(searcher, new MatchAllDocsQuery(), aggBuilder, fieldType));
+                assertThat(exception.getMessage(), startsWith("unsupported symbol"));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     public void testRandom() throws Exception {
         double top = Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY;
         double bottom = Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
@@ -118,4 +215,14 @@ public void testRandom() throws Exception {
             }
         }
     }
+
+    @Override
+    protected AggregationBuilder createAggBuilderForTypeTest(MappedFieldType fieldType, String fieldName) {
+        return new GeoBoundsAggregationBuilder("foo").field(fieldName);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected List<ValuesSourceType> getSupportedValuesSourceTypes() {
+        return List.of(CoreValuesSourceType.GEOPOINT);
+    }
 }