AArch64: Merge shift pair and integral narrow into add/sub

This patch implements two types of match rules like C2.

1. Merge shift pair into add/sub.
2. Merge integral narrow into add/sub.

E.g. Below code is generated for `x + (((y << 56) >> 56) << 3)`

        lsl x0, x3, oracle#56
        asr x0, x0, oracle#56
        add x0, x2, x0, lsl oracle#3

After this patch, generated assembly above can be optimized to below:

        add x0, x2, w3, sxtb oracle#3

The test cases in this patch can show more details about those match
rules.

TEST_IMG: ubuntu/graal-test
TEST_CMD: safe ./projects/jdk/graal-build-test.sh       \
TEST_CMD:       --suite substratevm                     \
TEST_CMD:       --tags "fullbuild,test,helloworld"      \
TEST_CMD:       --refspec $GERRIT_REFSPEC
TEST_CMD:
TEST_CMD: safe ./projects/jdk/graal-build-test.sh       \
TEST_CMD:       --suite compiler                        \
TEST_CMD:       --refspec $GERRIT_REFSPEC

Change-Id: I71b392eefd990d2ad838afc06fccebb3438e467c
Jira: ENTLLT-2455
Jira: ENTLLT-1927

compiler/src/org.graalvm.compiler.asm.aarch64.test/src/org/graalvm/compiler/asm/aarch64/test/TestProtectedAssembler.java

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2013, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ protected void adds(int size, Register dst, Register src1, Register src2, Extend
     }
 
     @Override
-    protected void sub(int size, Register dst, Register src1, Register src2, ExtendType extendType, int shiftAmt) {
+    public void sub(int size, Register dst, Register src1, Register src2, ExtendType extendType, int shiftAmt) {
         super.sub(size, dst, src1, src2, extendType, shiftAmt);
     }
 

compiler/src/org.graalvm.compiler.asm.aarch64/src/org/graalvm/compiler/asm/aarch64/AArch64Assembler.java

@@ -1992,7 +1992,7 @@ protected void adds(int size, Register dst, Register src1, Register src2, Extend
      * @param extendType defines how src2 is extended to the same size as src1.
      * @param shiftAmt must be in range 0 to 4.
      */
-    protected void sub(int size, Register dst, Register src1, Register src2, ExtendType extendType, int shiftAmt) {
+    public void sub(int size, Register dst, Register src1, Register src2, ExtendType extendType, int shiftAmt) {
         assert !dst.equals(zr);
         assert !src1.equals(zr);
         assert !src2.equals(sp);

compiler/src/org.graalvm.compiler.core.aarch64.test/src/org/graalvm/compiler/core/aarch64/test/AArch64ArrayAddressTest.java

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * Copyright (c) 2019, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, 2020, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 
 import org.graalvm.compiler.api.directives.GraalDirectives;
 import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.LIRInstruction;
-import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.aarch64.AArch64ArithmeticOp.ExtendedAddShiftOp;
+import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.aarch64.AArch64ArithmeticOp.ExtendedAddSubShiftOp;
 import org.junit.Test;
 
 import java.util.ArrayDeque;
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 import java.util.function.Predicate;
 
 public class AArch64ArrayAddressTest extends AArch64MatchRuleTest {
-    private static final Predicate<LIRInstruction> predicate = op -> (op instanceof ExtendedAddShiftOp);
+    private static final Predicate<LIRInstruction> predicate = op -> (op instanceof ExtendedAddSubShiftOp);
 
     public static byte loadByte(byte[] arr, int n) {
         return arr[n];

compiler/src/org.graalvm.compiler.core.aarch64.test/src/org/graalvm/compiler/core/aarch64/test/AArch64MergeExtendWithAddSubTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package org.graalvm.compiler.core.aarch64.test;
+
+import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.LIRInstruction;
+import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.aarch64.AArch64ArithmeticOp;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import java.util.function.Predicate;
+
+public class AArch64MergeExtendWithAddSubTest extends AArch64MatchRuleTest {
+
+    private static final Predicate<LIRInstruction> PRED_EXTEND_ADD_SHIFT = op -> (op instanceof AArch64ArithmeticOp.ExtendedAddSubShiftOp && op.name().equals("ADD"));
+    private static final Predicate<LIRInstruction> PRED_EXTEND_SUB_SHIFT = op -> (op instanceof AArch64ArithmeticOp.ExtendedAddSubShiftOp && op.name().equals("SUB"));
+
+    private static final Long[] LONG_VALUES = {-1L, 0L, 0x1234567812345678L, 0xFFFFFFFFL, 0x12L, 0x1234L, Long.MIN_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE};
+    private static final Integer[] INT_VALUES = {-1, 0, 0x1234, 0x12345678, Integer.MIN_VALUE, Integer.MAX_VALUE};
+
+    private <T> void predicateExist(String[] testCases, T[] values, Predicate<LIRInstruction> predicate) {
+        for (String t : testCases) {
+            for (T value : values) {
+                test(t, value, value);
+                checkLIR(t, predicate, 1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public long addI2LShift(long x, long y) {
+        int z = (int) y;
+        return x + (((long) z) << 3);
+    }
+
+    public long addB2LShift(long x, long y) {
+        byte z = (byte) y;
+        return x + (((long) z) << 2);
+    }
+
+    public long addC2LShift(long x, long y) {
+        char z = (char) y;
+        return x + (((long) z) << 1);
+    }
+
+    public long addS2LShift(long x, long y) {
+        short z = (short) y;
+        return x + (((long) z) << 4);
+    }
+
+    public long subI2LShift(long x, long y) {
+        int z = (int) y;
+        return x - (((long) z) << 1);
+    }
+
+    public long subB2LShift(long x, long y) {
+        byte z = (byte) y;
+        return x - (((long) z) << 2);
+    }
+
+    public long subC2LShift(long x, long y) {
+        char z = (char) y;
+        return x - (((long) z) << 3);
+    }
+
+    public long subS2LShift(long x, long y) {
+        short z = (short) y;
+        return x - (((long) z) << 4);
+    }
+
+    public long addI2L(long x, long y) {
+        int z = (int) y;
+        return x + ((long) z);
+    }
+
+    public long addB2L(long x, long y) {
+        byte z = (byte) y;
+        return x + ((long) z);
+    }
+
+    public long addC2L(long x, long y) {
+        char z = (char) y;
+        return x + ((long) z);
+    }
+
+    public long addS2L(long x, long y) {
+        short z = (short) y;
+        return x + ((long) z);
+    }
+
+    public int addB2S(int x, int y) {
+        short a = (short) x;
+        byte b = (byte) y;
+        return a + ((short) b);
+    }
+
+    public int addB2SShift(int x, int y) {
+        short a = (short) x;
+        byte b = (byte) y;
+        return a + (((short) b) << 2);
+    }
+
+    public int addB2I(int x, int y) {
+        byte z = (byte) y;
+        return x + ((int) z);
+    }
+
+    public int addB2IShift(int x, int y) {
+        byte z = (byte) y;
+        return x + (((int) z) << 3);
+    }
+
+    public int addS2I(int x, int y) {
+        short z = (short) y;
+        return x + ((int) z);
+    }
+
+    public int addS2IShift(int x, int y) {
+        short z = (short) y;
+        return x + (((int) z) << 2);
+    }
+
+    public int addC2I(int x, int y) {
+        char z = (char) y;
+        return x + ((int) z);
+    }
+
+    public int addC2IShift(int x, int y) {
+        char z = (char) y;
+        return x + (((int) z) << 1);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void mergeSignExtendIntoAdd() {
+        predicateExist(new String[]{"addB2S", "addB2I", "addS2I", "addC2I"}, INT_VALUES, PRED_EXTEND_ADD_SHIFT);
+        predicateExist(new String[]{"addB2L", "addC2L", "addI2L", "addS2L"}, LONG_VALUES, PRED_EXTEND_ADD_SHIFT);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void mergeSignExtendShiftIntoAdd() {
+        predicateExist(new String[]{"addB2SShift", "addB2IShift", "addS2IShift", "addC2IShift"}, INT_VALUES, PRED_EXTEND_ADD_SHIFT);
+        predicateExist(new String[]{"addB2LShift", "addC2LShift", "addI2LShift", "addS2LShift"}, LONG_VALUES, PRED_EXTEND_ADD_SHIFT);
+    }
+
+    public long subI2L(long x, long y) {
+        int z = (int) y;
+        return x - ((long) z);
+    }
+
+    public long subB2L(long x, long y) {
+        byte z = (byte) y;
+        return x - ((long) z);
+    }
+
+    public long subC2L(long x, long y) {
+        char z = (char) y;
+        return x - ((long) z);
+    }
+
+    public long subS2L(long x, long y) {
+        short z = (short) y;
+        return x - ((long) z);
+    }
+
+    public int subB2S(int x, int y) {
+        short a = (short) x;
+        byte b = (byte) y;
+        return a - ((short) b);
+    }
+
+    public int subB2SShift(int x, int y) {
+        short a = (short) x;
+        byte b = (byte) y;
+        return a - (((short) b) << 2);
+    }
+
+    public int subB2I(int x, int y) {
+        byte z = (byte) y;
+        return x - ((int) z);
+    }
+
+    public int subB2IShift(int x, int y) {
+        byte z = (byte) y;
+        return x - (((int) z) << 3);
+    }
+
+    public int subS2I(int x, int y) {
+        short z = (short) y;
+        return x - ((int) z);
+    }
+
+    public int subS2IShift(int x, int y) {
+        short z = (short) y;
+        return x - (((int) z) << 2);
+    }
+
+    public int subC2I(int x, int y) {
+        char z = (char) y;
+        return x - ((int) z);
+    }
+
+    public int subC2IShift(int x, int y) {
+        char z = (char) y;
+        return x - (((int) z) << 1);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void mergeSignExtendShiftIntoSub() {
+        predicateExist(new String[]{"subB2SShift", "subB2IShift", "subS2IShift", "subC2IShift"}, INT_VALUES, PRED_EXTEND_SUB_SHIFT);
+        predicateExist(new String[]{"subB2LShift", "subC2LShift", "subI2LShift", "subS2LShift"}, LONG_VALUES, PRED_EXTEND_SUB_SHIFT);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void mergeSignExtendIntoSub() {
+        predicateExist(new String[]{"subB2S", "subB2I", "subS2I", "subC2I"}, INT_VALUES, PRED_EXTEND_SUB_SHIFT);
+        predicateExist(new String[]{"subB2L", "subC2L", "subI2L", "subS2L"}, LONG_VALUES, PRED_EXTEND_SUB_SHIFT);
+    }
+}