diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 3eaf478aa..73282c980 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
   ([issue #512](https://github.com/PowerShell/ActiveDirectoryDsc/issues/512)).
   - Resource unit tests refactored to use nested contexts and follow the logic of the module.
   - Resource Integration tests added.
+- Changes to ADKDSKey
+  - Added Integration testing ([issue #351](https://github.com/PowerShell/ActiveDirectoryDsc/issues/351))
 
 ## 4.2.0.0
 
diff --git a/Tests/Integration/MSFT_ADKDSKey.Integration.Tests.ps1 b/Tests/Integration/MSFT_ADKDSKey.Integration.Tests.ps1
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..abe8219b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tests/Integration/MSFT_ADKDSKey.Integration.Tests.ps1
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+if ($env:APPVEYOR -eq $true)
+{
+    Write-Warning -Message 'Integration test is not supported in AppVeyor.'
+    return
+}
+
+$script:dscModuleName = 'ActiveDirectoryDsc'
+$script:dscResourceFriendlyName = 'ADKDSKey'
+$script:dscResourceName = "MSFT_$($script:dscResourceFriendlyName)"
+
+#region HEADER
+# Integration Test Template Version: 1.3.3
+[System.String] $script:moduleRoot = Split-Path -Parent (Split-Path -Parent $PSScriptRoot)
+if ( (-not (Test-Path -Path (Join-Path -Path $script:moduleRoot -ChildPath 'DSCResource.Tests'))) -or `
+    (-not (Test-Path -Path (Join-Path -Path $script:moduleRoot -ChildPath 'DSCResource.Tests\TestHelper.psm1'))) )
+{
+    & git @('clone', 'https://github.com/PowerShell/DscResource.Tests.git', (Join-Path -Path $script:moduleRoot -ChildPath 'DscResource.Tests'))
+}
+
+Import-Module -Name (Join-Path -Path $script:moduleRoot -ChildPath (Join-Path -Path 'DSCResource.Tests' -ChildPath 'TestHelper.psm1')) -Force
+$TestEnvironment = Initialize-TestEnvironment `
+    -DSCModuleName $script:dscModuleName `
+    -DSCResourceName $script:dscResourceName `
+    -TestType Integration
+#endregion
+
+try
+{
+    $configFile = Join-Path -Path $PSScriptRoot -ChildPath "$($script:dscResourceName).config.ps1"
+    . $configFile
+
+    Describe "$($script:dscResourceName)_Integration" {
+        BeforeAll {
+            $resourceId = "[$($script:dscResourceFriendlyName)]Integration_Test"
+        }
+
+        $configurationName = "$($script:dscResourceName)_CreateKDSRootKeyInPast_Config"
+
+        Context ('When using configuration {0}' -f $configurationName) {
+            It 'Should compile and apply the MOF without throwing' {
+                {
+                    $configurationParameters = @{
+                        OutputPath        = $TestDrive
+                        # The variable $ConfigurationData was dot-sourced above.
+                        ConfigurationData = $ConfigurationData
+                    }
+
+                    & $configurationName @configurationParameters
+
+                    $startDscConfigurationParameters = @{
+                        Path         = $TestDrive
+                        ComputerName = 'localhost'
+                        Wait         = $true
+                        Verbose      = $true
+                        Force        = $true
+                        ErrorAction  = 'Stop'
+                    }
+
+                    Start-DscConfiguration @startDscConfigurationParameters
+                } | Should -Not -Throw
+            }
+
+            It 'Should be able to call Get-DscConfiguration without throwing' {
+                {
+                    $script:currentConfiguration = Get-DscConfiguration -Verbose -ErrorAction Stop
+                } | Should -Not -Throw
+            }
+
+            It 'Should have set the resource and all the parameters should match' {
+                $resourceCurrentState = $script:currentConfiguration | Where-Object -FilterScript {
+                    $_.ConfigurationName -eq $configurationName `
+                        -and $_.ResourceId -eq $resourceId
+                }
+
+                $resourceCurrentState.EffectiveTime | Should -Be $ConfigurationData.AllNodes.EffectiveTime
+                $resourceCurrentState.Ensure | Should -Be 'Present'
+            }
+
+            It 'Should return $true when Test-DscConfiguration is run' {
+                Test-DscConfiguration -Verbose | Should -Be 'True'
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+finally
+{
+    #region FOOTER
+    Restore-TestEnvironment -TestEnvironment $TestEnvironment
+    #endregion
+}
diff --git a/Tests/Integration/MSFT_ADKDSKey.config.ps1 b/Tests/Integration/MSFT_ADKDSKey.config.ps1
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d4493cf18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tests/Integration/MSFT_ADKDSKey.config.ps1
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#region HEADER
+# Integration Test Config Template Version: 1.2.0
+#endregion
+
+$configFile = [System.IO.Path]::ChangeExtension($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path, 'json')
+if (Test-Path -Path $configFile)
+{
+    <#
+        Allows reading the configuration data from a JSON file, for real testing
+        scenarios outside of the CI.
+    #>
+    $ConfigurationData = Get-Content -Path $configFile | ConvertFrom-Json
+}
+else
+{
+    $ConfigurationData = @{
+        AllNodes = @(
+            @{
+                NodeName        = 'localhost'
+                CertificateFile = $env:DscPublicCertificatePath
+                EffectiveTime   = (Get-Date -year 1999 -month 1 -day 1 -hour 0 -Minute 0 -Second 0).ToString()
+            }
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+<#
+    .SYNOPSIS
+        Create a KDS root key in the past. This will allow the key to be used right away
+#>
+Configuration MSFT_ADKDSKey_CreateKDSRootKeyInPast_Config
+{
+    Import-DscResource -ModuleName 'ActiveDirectoryDsc'
+
+    node $AllNodes.NodeName
+    {
+        ADKDSKey 'Integration_Test'
+        {
+            Ensure                   = 'Present'
+            EffectiveTime            = $ConfigurationData.AllNodes.EffectiveTime
+            AllowUnsafeEffectiveTime = $true
+        }
+    }
+}