gem_mirror is a Ruby application that makes it easy to create your own RubyGems mirror without having to stitch together ugly Bash scripts or deal with more complex tools such as Geminabox. Unlike tools such as Geminabox and others gem_mirror does mirroring only, it has no authentication and you can't upload gems to it. I created this project to improve my knowledge of Ruby and Ruby infrastructure.
It was forked from the now archived github project which has also moved to gitlab gem-mirror.
Geminabox is basically a tiny DIY RubyGems that focuses more on uploading your own gems (e.g. company specific ones) instead of mirroring an external source. gem_mirror however purely focuses on generating a mirror that can be used by the RubyGems CLI utility.
RubyGems comes with the command gem-server which can be used to serve the
Gems you have installed on that machine and user. Similar to Geminabox it does
not provide the means to actually mirror an external source. It's also Rack
based and uses WEBRick, which isn't exactly the best server around.
The process of setting up a mirror is fairly easy and can be done in a matter of minutes depending on the number of gems you are mirroring and your internet speed.
The first step is to set up a new, empty mirror. This is done by running the
gem_mirror init command similar to how you initialize a new Git repository:
$ gem_mirror init /srv/http/mirror.com/
Once created, you should edit the main configuration file named config.rb.
This configuration file specifies what sources to mirror (you can mirror
multiple ones!), which gems, etc.
Once configured you can pull all the gems by running the following command:
$ gem_mirror update
If your configuration file is not located in the current directory you can
specify the path to it using the -c or --config option. The process of
downloading all the Gems takes a while and can use quite a bit of memory so
make sure you have plenty of time and RAM available.
Once all the Gems have been downloaded you'll need to generate an index of all the installed files. This can be done as following:
$ gem_mirror index
Last but not least you may want to generate a list of SHA512 checksums. Although RubyGems doesn't use these they might come in handy when verifying Gems (e.g. when RubyGems gets hacked again). This can be done using the following command:
$ gem_mirror checksum
If you want to do all this automatically (which is recommended) you can use a simple Cronjob like the following one:
@hourly cd /srv/http/mirror.com && gem_mirror update && gem_mirror index
- Ruby 2.5.0 or newer
- Enough space to store Gems
Assuming RubyGems isn't down you can install the Gem as following:
$ gem install gem_mirror
All source code in this repository is licensed under the MIT license unless specified otherwise. A copy of this license can be found in the file "LICENSE" in the root directory of this repository.