diff --git a/docs/en/reference/basic-mapping.rst b/docs/en/reference/basic-mapping.rst
index 49aacf93046..0c37867cfff 100644
--- a/docs/en/reference/basic-mapping.rst
+++ b/docs/en/reference/basic-mapping.rst
@@ -228,50 +228,12 @@ and a custom ``Doctrine\ORM\Mapping\TypedFieldMapper`` implementation.
 Doctrine Mapping Types
 ----------------------
 
-The ``type`` option used in the ``@Column`` accepts any of the existing
-Doctrine types or even your own custom types. A Doctrine type defines
+The ``type`` option used in the ``@Column`` accepts any of the
+`existing Doctrine DBAL types <https://docs.doctrine-project.org/projects/doctrine-dbal/en/stable/reference/types.html#reference>`_
+or :doc:`your own custom mapping types
+<../cookbook/custom-mapping-types>`. A Doctrine type defines
 the conversion between PHP and SQL types, independent from the database vendor
-you are using. All Mapping Types that ship with Doctrine are fully portable
-between the supported database systems.
-
-As an example, the Doctrine Mapping Type ``string`` defines the
-mapping from a PHP string to a SQL VARCHAR (or VARCHAR2 etc.
-depending on the RDBMS brand). Here is a quick overview of the
-built-in mapping types:
-
--  ``string``: Type that maps a SQL VARCHAR to a PHP string.
--  ``integer``: Type that maps a SQL INT to a PHP integer.
--  ``smallint``: Type that maps a database SMALLINT to a PHP
-   integer.
--  ``bigint``: Type that maps a database BIGINT to a PHP string.
--  ``boolean``: Type that maps a SQL boolean or equivalent (TINYINT) to a PHP boolean.
--  ``decimal``: Type that maps a SQL DECIMAL to a PHP string.
--  ``date``: Type that maps a SQL DATETIME to a PHP DateTime
-   object.
--  ``time``: Type that maps a SQL TIME to a PHP DateTime object.
--  ``datetime``: Type that maps a SQL DATETIME/TIMESTAMP to a PHP
-   DateTime object.
--  ``datetimetz``: Type that maps a SQL DATETIME/TIMESTAMP to a PHP
-   DateTime object with timezone.
--  ``text``: Type that maps a SQL CLOB to a PHP string.
--  ``object``: Type that maps a SQL CLOB to a PHP object using
-   ``serialize()`` and ``unserialize()``
--  ``array``: Type that maps a SQL CLOB to a PHP array using
-   ``serialize()`` and ``unserialize()``
--  ``simple_array``: Type that maps a SQL CLOB to a PHP array using
-   ``implode()`` and ``explode()``, with a comma as delimiter. *IMPORTANT*
-   Only use this type if you are sure that your values cannot contain a ",".
--  ``json_array``: Type that maps a SQL CLOB to a PHP array using
-   ``json_encode()`` and ``json_decode()``
--  ``float``: Type that maps a SQL Float (Double Precision) to a
-   PHP double. *IMPORTANT*: Works only with locale settings that use
-   decimal points as separator.
--  ``guid``: Type that maps a database GUID/UUID to a PHP string. Defaults to
-   varchar but uses a specific type if the platform supports it.
--  ``blob``: Type that maps a SQL BLOB to a PHP resource stream
-
-A cookbook article shows how to define :doc:`your own custom mapping types
-<../cookbook/custom-mapping-types>`.
+you are using.
 
 .. note::
 
diff --git a/psalm-baseline.xml b/psalm-baseline.xml
index 668d517ef55..4faaf8ce91d 100644
--- a/psalm-baseline.xml
+++ b/psalm-baseline.xml
@@ -760,13 +760,8 @@
       <code><![CDATA[$autoGenerate > 4]]></code>
     </TypeDoesNotContainType>
     <UndefinedMethod>
-      <code><![CDATA[self::createLazyGhost(static function (InternalProxy $object) use ($initializer, &$proxy): void {
-                $initializer($object, $proxy);
-            }, $skippedProperties)]]></code>
+      <code><![CDATA[self::createLazyGhost($initializer, $skippedProperties)]]></code>
     </UndefinedMethod>
-    <UndefinedVariable>
-      <code><![CDATA[$proxy]]></code>
-    </UndefinedVariable>
     <UnresolvableInclude>
       <code><![CDATA[require $fileName]]></code>
     </UnresolvableInclude>
diff --git a/src/Proxy/ProxyFactory.php b/src/Proxy/ProxyFactory.php
index 8dd39ddd868..6184fa7811c 100644
--- a/src/Proxy/ProxyFactory.php
+++ b/src/Proxy/ProxyFactory.php
@@ -216,11 +216,11 @@ protected function skipClass(ClassMetadata $metadata): bool
      */
     private function createLazyInitializer(ClassMetadata $classMetadata, EntityPersister $entityPersister, IdentifierFlattener $identifierFlattener): Closure
     {
-        return static function (InternalProxy $proxy, InternalProxy $original) use ($entityPersister, $classMetadata, $identifierFlattener): void {
-            $identifier = $classMetadata->getIdentifierValues($original);
-            $entity     = $entityPersister->loadById($identifier, $original);
+        return static function (InternalProxy $proxy) use ($entityPersister, $classMetadata, $identifierFlattener): void {
+            $identifier = $classMetadata->getIdentifierValues($proxy);
+            $original   = $entityPersister->loadById($identifier);
 
-            if ($entity === null) {
+            if ($original === null) {
                 throw EntityNotFoundException::fromClassNameAndIdentifier(
                     $classMetadata->getName(),
                     $identifierFlattener->flattenIdentifier($classMetadata, $identifier),
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ private function createLazyInitializer(ClassMetadata $classMetadata, EntityPersi
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                $property->setValue($proxy, $property->getValue($entity));
+                $property->setValue($proxy, $property->getValue($original));
             }
         };
     }
@@ -283,9 +283,7 @@ private function getProxyFactory(string $className): Closure
         $identifierFields = array_intersect_key($class->getReflectionProperties(), $identifiers);
 
         $proxyFactory = Closure::bind(static function (array $identifier) use ($initializer, $skippedProperties, $identifierFields, $className): InternalProxy {
-            $proxy = self::createLazyGhost(static function (InternalProxy $object) use ($initializer, &$proxy): void {
-                $initializer($object, $proxy);
-            }, $skippedProperties);
+            $proxy = self::createLazyGhost($initializer, $skippedProperties);
 
             foreach ($identifierFields as $idField => $reflector) {
                 if (! isset($identifier[$idField])) {
diff --git a/src/UnitOfWork.php b/src/UnitOfWork.php
index f6a30a0028c..087d22a1dfc 100644
--- a/src/UnitOfWork.php
+++ b/src/UnitOfWork.php
@@ -2581,7 +2581,7 @@ public function createEntity(string $className, array $data, array &$hints = [])
 
                     if ($hints['fetchMode'][$class->name][$field] === ClassMetadata::FETCH_EAGER) {
                         $isIteration = isset($hints[Query::HINT_INTERNAL_ITERATION]) && $hints[Query::HINT_INTERNAL_ITERATION];
-                        if (! $isIteration && $assoc->isOneToMany() && ! $targetClass->isIdentifierComposite) {
+                        if (! $isIteration && $assoc->isOneToMany() && ! $targetClass->isIdentifierComposite && ! isset($assoc['indexBy'])) {
                             $this->scheduleCollectionForBatchLoading($pColl, $class);
                         } else {
                             $this->loadCollection($pColl);
diff --git a/tests/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH11149/EagerProduct.php b/tests/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH11149/EagerProduct.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0089d9a26aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH11149/EagerProduct.php
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Doctrine\Tests\ORM\Functional\Ticket\GH11149;
+
+use Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection;
+use Doctrine\Common\Collections\Collection;
+use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
+
+#[ORM\Entity]
+#[ORM\Table('gh11149_eager_product')]
+class EagerProduct
+{
+    #[ORM\Id]
+    #[ORM\Column]
+    public int $id;
+
+    /** @var Collection<string, EagerProductTranslation> */
+    #[ORM\OneToMany(
+        targetEntity: EagerProductTranslation::class,
+        mappedBy: 'product',
+        fetch: 'EAGER',
+        indexBy: 'locale_code',
+    )]
+    public Collection $translations;
+
+    public function __construct(int $id)
+    {
+        $this->id           = $id;
+        $this->translations = new ArrayCollection();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH11149/EagerProductTranslation.php b/tests/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH11149/EagerProductTranslation.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8027010ca86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH11149/EagerProductTranslation.php
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Doctrine\Tests\ORM\Functional\Ticket\GH11149;
+
+use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
+
+#[ORM\Entity]
+#[ORM\Table('gh11149_eager_product_translation')]
+class EagerProductTranslation
+{
+    #[ORM\Id]
+    #[ORM\Column]
+    private int $id;
+
+    #[ORM\ManyToOne(inversedBy: 'translations')]
+    #[ORM\JoinColumn(nullable: false)]
+    public EagerProduct $product;
+
+    #[ORM\ManyToOne]
+    #[ORM\JoinColumn(name: 'locale_code', referencedColumnName: 'code', nullable: false)]
+    public Locale $locale;
+
+    public function __construct(int $id, EagerProduct $product, Locale $locale)
+    {
+        $this->id      = $id;
+        $this->product = $product;
+        $this->locale  = $locale;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH11149/GH11149Test.php b/tests/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH11149/GH11149Test.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..28bab541b90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH11149/GH11149Test.php
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Doctrine\Tests\ORM\Functional\Ticket\GH11149;
+
+use Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection;
+use Doctrine\Persistence\Proxy;
+use Doctrine\Tests\OrmFunctionalTestCase;
+
+class GH11149Test extends OrmFunctionalTestCase
+{
+    protected function setUp(): void
+    {
+        parent::setUp();
+
+        $this->setUpEntitySchema([
+            Locale::class,
+            EagerProduct::class,
+            EagerProductTranslation::class,
+        ]);
+    }
+
+    public function testFetchEagerModeWithIndexBy(): void
+    {
+        // Load entities into database
+        $this->_em->persist($product = new EagerProduct(11149));
+        $this->_em->persist($locale = new Locale('fr_FR'));
+        $this->_em->persist(new EagerProductTranslation(11149, $product, $locale));
+        $this->_em->flush();
+        $this->_em->clear();
+
+        // Fetch entity from database
+        $product = $this->_em->find(EagerProduct::class, 11149);
+
+        // Assert associated entity is loaded eagerly
+        static::assertInstanceOf(EagerProduct::class, $product);
+        static::assertInstanceOf(PersistentCollection::class, $product->translations);
+        static::assertTrue($product->translations->isInitialized());
+        static::assertCount(1, $product->translations);
+
+        // Assert associated entity is indexed by given property
+        $translation = $product->translations->get('fr_FR');
+        static::assertInstanceOf(EagerProductTranslation::class, $translation);
+        static::assertNotInstanceOf(Proxy::class, $translation);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH11149/Locale.php b/tests/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH11149/Locale.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b521b5ae374
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH11149/Locale.php
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Doctrine\Tests\ORM\Functional\Ticket\GH11149;
+
+use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
+
+#[ORM\Entity]
+#[ORM\Table('gh11149_locale')]
+class Locale
+{
+    #[ORM\Id]
+    #[ORM\Column]
+    public string $code;
+
+    public function __construct(string $code)
+    {
+        $this->code = $code;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/Tests/ORM/Proxy/ProxyFactoryTest.php b/tests/Tests/ORM/Proxy/ProxyFactoryTest.php
index 7359c493a5f..31cb9cc001f 100644
--- a/tests/Tests/ORM/Proxy/ProxyFactoryTest.php
+++ b/tests/Tests/ORM/Proxy/ProxyFactoryTest.php
@@ -62,9 +62,8 @@ protected function setUp(): void
     public function testReferenceProxyDelegatesLoadingToThePersister(): void
     {
         $identifier = ['id' => 42];
-        $proxyClass = 'Proxies\__CG__\Doctrine\Tests\Models\ECommerce\ECommerceFeature';
         $persister  = $this->getMockBuilder(BasicEntityPersister::class)
-            ->onlyMethods(['load'])
+            ->onlyMethods(['loadById'])
             ->disableOriginalConstructor()
             ->getMock();
 
@@ -74,8 +73,8 @@ public function testReferenceProxyDelegatesLoadingToThePersister(): void
 
         $persister
             ->expects(self::atLeastOnce())
-            ->method('load')
-            ->with(self::equalTo($identifier), self::isInstanceOf($proxyClass))
+            ->method('loadById')
+            ->with(self::equalTo($identifier))
             ->will(self::returnValue($proxy));
 
         $proxy->getDescription();