cro.obo

format-version: 1.2
data-version: releases/2019-12-11
remark: Contributor Role Ontology
import: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cro/imports/bfo_import.owl
import: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cro/imports/credit_import.owl
import: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cro/imports/iao_import.owl
ontology: cro
owl-axioms: Prefix(owl:=<http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>)\nPrefix(rdf:=<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>)\nPrefix(xml:=<http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace>)\nPrefix(xsd:=<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>)\nPrefix(rdfs:=<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>)\n\n\nOntology(\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000000>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000009>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000010>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000018>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000033>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000043>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000049>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000054>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000061>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000070>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000075>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000076>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000077>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000080>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000082>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000085>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000086>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000088>))\nDeclaration(Class(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000090>))\n############################\n#   Classes\n############################\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001> (entity)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000000> (contributor role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000000> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000009> (obsolete networking facilitation role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000009> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000010> (obsolete marketing role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000010> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000018> (obsolete information technology systems role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000018> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000033> (obsolete data aggregation role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000033> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000043> (obsolete data standards developer role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000043> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000049> (obsolete software systems role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000049> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000054> (obsolete standard operating procedure development role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000054> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000061> (obsolete computer programming role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000061> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000070> (relationship)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000070> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000075> (educational training role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000075> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000076> (obsolete IT hardware systems design and implementation role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000076> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000077> (systems administration role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000077> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000080> (obsolete program administration role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000080> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000082> (supervisory role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000082> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000085> (obsolete participant recruitment role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000085> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000086> (research conceptualization role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000086> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000088> (original draft preparation role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000088> owl:Thing)\n\n# Class: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000090> (obsolete website maintenance role)\n\nSubClassOf(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CRO_0000090> owl:Thing)\n\n\n)

[Term]
id: BFO:0000002
is_a: BFO:0000001

[Term]
id: BFO:0000020
is_a: BFO:0000002

[Term]
id: BFO:0000031
is_a: BFO:0000002

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000001
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: IAO:0000118 "research conceptualization role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.org/credit/ontology xsd:string

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000002
is_a: CRO:0000015 ! data role
property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.org/credit/ontology xsd:string

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000003
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: IAO:0000118 "data analysis role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.org/credit/ontology xsd:string

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000004
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000005
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.org/credit/ontology xsd:string

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000006
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.org/credit/ontology xsd:string

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000007
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000008
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000009
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: IAO:0000118 "software systems role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.org/credit/ontology xsd:string

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000010
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000011
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000012
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000013
is_a: CRO:0000001 ! author role
property_value: IAO:0000118 "original draft preparation role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.org/credit/ontology xsd:string

[Term]
id: CREDIT_00000014
is_a: CRO:0000001 ! author role

[Term]
id: CRO:0000000
name: contributor role
def: "A high-level classification of the diverse roles performed in the work leading to a published research output in the sciences. Its purpose to provide transparency in contributions to scholarly published work, to enable improved systems of attribution, credit, and accountability." []
xref: 9dbb95f4-55ed-4e43-9301-a9f0e3e17afe
property_value: hasSynonym "CREDIT_00000000"
property_value: IAO:0000111 "contributor role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000114 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000120 xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5059-4132 xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000119 http://dictionary.casrai.org/Contributor_Roles xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000001
name: author role
def: "Creation and/or presentation of a published research object, such as books, journal articles, and other publications like technical documentation, web sites, code, ontologies, or data models." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-5019"}
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:47:01Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "writer role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000003
name: figure development role
def: "Preparation, creation and/or presentation of figures for a manuscript, presentation or other use." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="http://dictionary.casrai.org/Contributor_Roles/Visualization"}
is_a: CREDIT_00000012
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:49:22Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000004
name: translator role
def: "Translating words or text from one language to another." []
is_a: CREDIT_00000008
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:49:51Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000006
name: background and literature search role
def: "Includes literature searches and contributions to review activities (systematic reviews, scoping reviews, etc.)" []
is_a: CRO:0000111 ! librarian role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:51:01Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000007
name: marketing and communication role
def: "Coordination of research dissemination through popular media and the press, as well as community outreach and liaising of project directly to the community." []
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:51:26Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000116 "Similar to vivo:OutreachProviderRole?" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000118 "communication role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000118 "outreach role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000008
name: website role
def: "Creation or refinement of a website, a set of related web pages served from a single web domain." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35127"}
is_a: CRO:0000007 ! marketing and communication role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:51:53Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "website development role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000118 "website maintenance role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000009
name: obsolete networking facilitation role
def: "A communication role that encompasses facilitate co-operation between people or organizations." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="(2009) The functions and roles of network facilitators. In: Franz HW., Sarcina R. (eds) Building Leadership in Project and Network Management. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg"}
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:52:02Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true

[Term]
id: CRO:0000010
name: obsolete marketing role
def: "A communication role that involves the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.ama.org/the-definition-of-marketing/"}
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:52:12Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true

[Term]
id: CRO:0000011
name: documentation role
def: "A communication role in which one records the details of an event, a process, a workflow, etc." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/document"}
is_a: CRO:0000007 ! marketing and communication role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:52:17Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000012
name: graphic design role
def: "A communication role that utilizes the art or profession of using design elements (such as typography and images) to convey information, create visualizations, or create an effect." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/graphic%20design"}
is_a: CREDIT_00000012
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:52:27Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000014
name: technical documentation role
def: "Creation of software documentation." []
is_a: CRO:0000001 ! author role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:26:05Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "software documentation role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000015
name: data role
def: "A role that encompasses effective and efficient operation and usage of data, including, but not limited to management, handling, or manipulation." []
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:55:34Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000016
name: education and training role
def: "A role in which a person participates in the transfer of knowledge and skills, through teaching, development of educational materials or curriculum, through program development or other means." []
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:55:45Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "educational role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000018
name: obsolete information technology systems role
def: "A role that involves the development, management, and use of computer-based information systems." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11661"}
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:56:05Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true

[Term]
id: CRO:0000019
name: software testing role
def: "Verification that software meets requirements; validation that software meets users' needs, identification of software bugs, assessment of software performance and usability." []
is_a: CREDIT_00000009
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:26:00Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "Software Quality Assurance Role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000020
name: intellectual property role
def: "A role related to creations of the mind, such as inventions; literary and artistic works; designs; and symbols, names and images used in commerce. from." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/"}
is_a: CRO:0000078 ! infrastructure role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T19:56:34Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000022
name: policy development role
def: "Policy development generally involves research, analysis, consultation and synthesis of information to produce recommendations for action by an individual or an organization. It should also involve an evaluation of options against a set of criteria used to assess each option." []
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:04:29Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000023
name: preservation role
def: "Set of activities aimed at prolonging the life of a record." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830393"}
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:04:39Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000025
name: regulatory and compliance role
def: "Manage regulatory and compliance issues for the research project." []
is_a: CRO:0000078 ! infrastructure role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:05:56Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "regulatory administration role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000026
name: instrumentation role
def: "A person that is responsible for usage of instrumentation, such as equipment or devices, or instruments like a survey or questionnaire." []
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:06:00Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000027
name: curator role
def: "Management activities to annotate, maintain, research, and preserve physical objects to maximize their use for research and education now and into the future." []
is_a: CRO:0000023 ! preservation role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000028
name: collection role
def: "Activities to obtain physical objects for research or scholarly purposes or to add to a collection." []
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000031
name: team management role
def: "Coordination of diverse team members, often across different disciplines and locations." []
is_a: CRO:0000078 ! infrastructure role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:06:26Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000033
name: obsolete data aggregation role
def: "The compiling of information with intent to prepare combined datasets for data processing." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="Stanley, Jay; Steinhardt, Barry (January 2003). \"Bigger Monster, Weaker Chains: The Growth of an American Surveillance Society\". American Civil Liberties Union."}
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:11:23Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true
replaced_by: CRO:0000036

[Term]
id: CRO:0000035
name: statistical analysis role
def: "Statistical aspects of research, including data collection, organization, analysis, interpretation and presentation of data from surveys and experiments" [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistics"}
is_a: CREDIT_00000003
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:11:35Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "statistical data analysis role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000036
name: data collection role
def: "The process of gathering and measuring data, information or any variables of interest in a standardized and established manner that enables the collector to answer or test hypothesis and evaluate outcomes of the particular collection." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.techopedia.com/definition/30318/data-collection"}
is_a: CRO:0000015 ! data role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:11:40Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "data aggregation role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000038
name: metadata role
def: "The annotation of data with descriptive information that describes the data (metadata), with the goal of making the data more usuable or reusable for future use." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/metadata-management"}
is_a: CRO:0000015 ! data role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:11:50Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "metadata application role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000039
name: data entry role
def: "The process of inputting data into a computerized form." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.dictionary.com/browse/data-entry"}
is_a: CRO:0000015 ! data role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:11:54Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000040
name: data integration role
def: "The process of combining data from different sources to provide a standardized or unified view." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386824"}
is_a: CRO:0000015 ! data role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:12:00Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000041
name: data modeling role
def: "The process of creating a data model for an information system by applying certain formal techniques." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664"}
is_a: CRO:0000015 ! data role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:12:07Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000042
name: data quality assurance role
def: "A procedure intended to verify the efficiency and reliability of data." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.techopedia.com/definition/14653/data-quality"}
is_a: CRO:0000015 ! data role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:12:14Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "Data Scrubbing Role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000043
name: obsolete data standards developer role
def: "The process of creating data standards, which are the rules by which data are described and recorded in order to share, exchange, and understand data. Examples include development of an ontology, terminology, code lists, etc." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.usgs.gov/products/data-and-tools/data-management/data-standards"}
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:12:25Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true

[Term]
id: CRO:0000045
name: training material role
def: "An educational role in which a person develops educational or training materials that are intended to transfer knowledge, for use in a classroom, indpendent learning or other settings." []
is_a: CRO:0000016 ! education and training role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:15:18Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "educational material development role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000046
name: training program development role
def: "An educational role in which a person participates in the development of an educational program, designed for learners to achieve a set of compentencies around a given topic or area of focus." []
is_a: CRO:0000016 ! education and training role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:15:23Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "educational program development role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000047
name: instruction role
def: "An educational role in which knowledge and skills are transferred through teaching." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8434"}
is_a: CRO:0000016 ! education and training role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:15:29Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000116 "This may be equivalent to vivo:Teacher Role." xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000118 "educational instruction role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000118 "educational training role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000118 "teaching role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000048
name: hardware role
def: "An information technology systems role that specifically focuses on the computer hardware, the physical components of a computer system." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966"}
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:17:16Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "hardware systems role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000049
name: obsolete software systems role
def: "An information technology systems role that specifically focuses on the computer software, the non-tangible executable component of a computer." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397"}
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:17:20Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true
replaced_by: CREDIT_00000009

[Term]
id: CRO:0000050
name: database administrator role
def: "A role usually within the Information Technology department, charged with the creation, maintenance, backups, querying, tuning, user rights assignment and security of an organization's databases." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.techopedia.com/definition/1187/database-administrator-dba"}
is_a: CRO:0000108 ! database role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:17:25Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "database administration role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000051
name: system administrator role
def: "A software systems role that involves maintenance and operation of a computer system and/or network." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327353"}
is_a: CREDIT_00000009
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:17:32Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "sysadmin role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000118 "systems administration role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000052
name: standards role
def: "A methodology role that involves development of information that suggests how something should be done." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/guideline"}
is_a: CREDIT_00000006
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:19:52Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "Best Practices Role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000118 "guideline development role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000118 "standard operating procedure development role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000053
name: protocol creation role
def: "A methodology role that involves creation of a detailed plan of a scientific or medical experiment, treatment, or procedure." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/protocol"}
is_a: CREDIT_00000006
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:19:56Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "protocol development role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000054
name: obsolete standard operating procedure development role
def: "A methodology role that involves the development or creation of an established or prescribed methods to be followed routinely for the performance of designated operations or in designated situations." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/standard%20operating%20procedure"}
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:20:02Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true
replaced_by: CRO:0000052

[Term]
id: CRO:0000055
name: study design role
def: "Detailed design of study components including data collection, analysis, and dissemination." []
is_a: CREDIT_00000006
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:20:06Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000056
name: technique development role
def: "A methodology role that involves the creation or refinement of a manner or method by which an activity is performed." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2695280"}
is_a: CREDIT_00000006
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:20:11Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000057
name: device development role
def: "A role charged with conceptualization, design, development and marketing of complex equipment." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://searchcio.techtarget.com/definition/product-development-or-new-product-development-NPD"}
is_a: CRO:0000026 ! instrumentation role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:23:39Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "instrument development role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000058
name: equipment technician role
def: "A person that is responsible for operating equipment or instrumentation and/or that ensures equipment is well-maintained, properly configured, and safely functional." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomedical_equipment_technician"}
is_a: CRO:0000026 ! instrumentation role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:23:44Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "instrument technician role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000059
name: survey and questionnaire development role
def: "Creation or refinement of a survey or questionnaire, a list of questions aimed at extracting specific data from a particular group of people." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257997"}
is_a: CRO:0000106 ! evaluator role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:23:49Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000060
name: code review role
def: "Examination of software code to identify build-breaking changes prior to acceptance into a codebase." []
is_a: CREDIT_00000009
is_a: CRO:0000101 ! peer review role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:25:30Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "software code review role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000061
name: obsolete computer programming role
def: "Algorithm development and implementation of software in a computer programming language." []
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:25:35Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true
replaced_by: CRO:0000064

[Term]
id: CRO:0000062
name: software architecture role
def: "Creation of high-level structures of a software system." []
is_a: CREDIT_00000009
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:25:40Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000063
name: software design role
def: "Creation of low-level software component and algorithm design." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-level_design"}
is_a: CREDIT_00000009
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:25:45Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000064
name: software engineering role
def: "Systematic application of scientific and technological knowledge, methods, and experience to the design, implementation, testing, and documentation of software." []
is_a: CREDIT_00000009
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:25:49Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "computer programming role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000065
name: project management role
def: "Planning, management, and monitoring of projects." []
is_a: CRO:0000078 ! infrastructure role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-14T20:25:55Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000067
name: archivist role
def: "A professional who assesses, collects, organizes, preserves, maintains control over, and provides access to information determined to have long-term value." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q635734"}
is_a: CRO:0000023 ! preservation role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-15T16:25:54Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000068
name: conservator role
def: "A person responsible for the preservation of artistic and cultural artifacts." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446966"}
is_a: CRO:0000023 ! preservation role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-15T16:26:00Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000069
name: digital preservation role
def: "A role that includes the formal endeavor to ensure that digital information of continuing value remains accessible, trustworthy, and usable." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q632897"}
is_a: CRO:0000023 ! preservation role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-15T16:26:05Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000070
name: relationship
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-15T16:29:29Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000071
name: contributorship
is_a: CRO:0000070 ! relationship
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-09-15T16:29:43Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000072
name: data transformation role
def: "Aggregation, integration, manipulation of data." []
is_a: CRO:0000015 ! data role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:32:37Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "data manipulation role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000073
name: standards development role
def: "The process of creating standards, which aare an established norm or requirement in regard to technical systems. It is usually a formal document that establishes uniform engineering or technical criteria, methods, processes, and practices." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technical_standard"}
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:33:58Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "standard development role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000074
name: data validation role
def: "Verification, whether as a part of the activity or separate, of the overall replication/reproducibility of results/experiments and other research outputs." []
is_a: CRO:0000015 ! data role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:35:43Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000075
name: educational training role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:42:52Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "formal training role" xsd:string
is_obsolete: true
replaced_by: CRO:0000047

[Term]
id: CRO:0000076
name: obsolete IT hardware systems design and implementation role
def: "A role that includes the design and implementation of the physical components of a computer system." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966"}
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:43:37Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "information technology hardware systems design and implementation role" xsd:string
is_obsolete: true

[Term]
id: CRO:0000077
name: systems administration role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:44:21Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true
replaced_by: CRO:0000051

[Term]
id: CRO:0000078
name: infrastructure role
def: "Contribution to the basic, underlying framework or features of a system or organization." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.dictionary.com/browse/infrastructure"}
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:48:11Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000079
name: project, policy or program evaluation role
def: "Evaluation is a systematic method for collecting, analyzing, and using information to answer questions about projects, policies and programs, particularly about their effectiveness and efficiency." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Program_evaluation"}
is_a: CRO:0000078 ! infrastructure role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:48:24Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000080
name: obsolete program administration role
def: "An infrastructure role that is accountable for management and coordination of a program, to help achieve the program goals." []
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:48:37Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true
replaced_by: CREDIT_00000007

[Term]
id: CRO:0000081
name: coordination role
def: "The organization of the different elements needed to implement a study." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://learn.nursing.jhu.edu/face-to-face/courses/research-coordinator/index.html"}
is_a: CRO:0000078 ! infrastructure role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:49:10Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000082
name: supervisory role
def: "Oversight and leadership responsibility for the research activity planning and execution, including mentorship external to the core team." []
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:49:54Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true
replaced_by: CREDIT_00000010

[Term]
id: CRO:0000083
name: community engagement role
def: "A communication role which involves the dynamic relational process that facilitates communication, interaction, involvement, and exchange between an organization and a community for a range of social and organizational outcomes." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="Johnston, K. A. (2018). Toward a theory of social engagement. In K. A. Johnston & M. Taylor (Eds.), The Handbook of Communication Engagement (pp. 19-32). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley."}
is_a: CRO:0000007 ! marketing and communication role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:55:22Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000084
name: outreach materials development role
def: "A communication role that involves development or production of materials, such as brochures, websites, flyers, presentations, etc., for the purposes of promotion of a entity, like a project, group or organization." []
is_a: CRO:0000007 ! marketing and communication role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:56:18Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000085
name: obsolete participant recruitment role
def: "Role that involves identifying eligible participants, explaining the study to potential participants, recruiting an adequate sample based on study goals and design, obtaining informed consent/maintaining ethical standards, and retaining participants until study completion." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://healthit.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/emerging-lessons/participant-recruitment-research"}
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:57:17Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true

[Term]
id: CRO:0000086
name: research conceptualization role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:57:53Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "Ideas; formulation or evolution of overarching research goals and aims." xsd:string
is_obsolete: true
replaced_by: CREDIT_00000001

[Term]
id: CRO:0000087
name: technician role
def: "One who is proficient in the relevant skill and technique, with a relatively practical understanding of the theoretical principles." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technician"}
is_a: CREDIT_00000005
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T20:58:59Z xsd:dateTime

[Term]
id: CRO:0000088
name: original draft preparation role
def: "Creation and/or presentation of the published work, specifically writing the initial draft (including substantive translation)." []
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T21:03:36Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true
replaced_by: CREDIT_00000013

[Term]
id: CRO:0000089
name: lay summary role
def: "A role in which one provides a summary of a research output, such as a journal article, that is understandable by a lay person or non-expert audience." []
is_a: CRO:0000001 ! author role
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T21:04:14Z xsd:dateTime
property_value: IAO:0000118 "lay synthesis of research output role" xsd:string

[Term]
id: CRO:0000090
name: obsolete website maintenance role
def: "A method or steps that maintain, update content, clean up, or repair a website." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17634596"}
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432
property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2018-10-01T21:13:13Z xsd:dateTime
is_obsolete: true
replaced_by: CRO:0000008

[Term]
id: CRO:0000091
name: technical writing role
def: "A documentation role that involves preparation of instruction manuals, journal articles, and other supporting documents to communicate complex and technical information more easily." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.truity.com/career-profile/technical-writer"}
is_a: CRO:0000011 ! documentation role
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000092
name: requirements analysis role
def: "The tasks that go into determining the needs or conditions to meet for a new or altered software product or project, taking account of the possibly conflicting requirements of the various stakeholders, analyzing, documenting, validating and managing software or system requirements." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="Kotonya, G. and Sommerville, I. 1998. Requirements Engineering: Processes and Techniques Chichester, UK: John Wiley and Sons."}
is_a: CREDIT_00000009
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000093
name: specimen collection role
def: "Obtaining a material entity for potential use as an input during an investigation." []
is_a: CRO:0000028 ! collection role
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000094
name: primary collector role
def: "In botany, this is the collector listed first for a particular specimen. Each specimen has one primary collector. The primary collector assigns a number to that specimen from his/her own number series." []
is_a: CRO:0000093 ! specimen collection role
property_value: IAO:0000234 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000095
name: grant peer review role
def: "Evaluation of grant applications by others working in the same field." []
is_a: CRO:0000101 ! peer review role
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9114-8737 xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000096
name: acquisition role
def: "Selecting, ordering, and receiving materials or physical objects for research, scholarly, library or archival collections." []
is_a: CRO:0000028 ! collection role
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000097
name: funding source role
def: "The person or organization that provides money for a particular purpose, such as a grant to perform research." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/funder"}
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: IAO:0000118 "funder role" xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000098
name: discovery role
def: "The person or organization that is responsible for a new or novel discovery, i.e., the process of finding information, a place, or an object, especially for the first time, or the thing that is found. For example, a researcher discovering a new gene mutation that contributes to a disease." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/discovery"}
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000099
name: patient advocate role
def: "A person or organization who helps guide a patient through the healthcare system. This includes help going through the screening, diagnosis, treatment (including clinical trials), and follow-up of a medical condition, such as cancer." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/patient-advocate"}
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000100
name: presenter role
def: "Oral presentation intended to present information or teach people about a particular subject, such as a talk or poster presentation at a conference." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q603773"}
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: IAO:0000118 "lecture role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000118 "lecturer role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000118 "presentation role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000118 "speaker role" xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000101
name: peer review role
def: "Evaluation of scientific, academic, or professional work, such as manuscripts or grants by others working in the same field." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/peer_review"}
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: IAO:0000118 "manuscript review role" xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000102
name: advisory role {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/adviser"}
def: "A role that involves giving advice in a particular field." []
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8420-5254 xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000103
name: modifier role
def: "A role that is realized through the modification of an existing artifact (e.g. adding or removing content to/from a document, updating information in a data record, fixing errors in a manuscript, etc.)" [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-5019"}
comment: The nature of a modification will vary depending on the type of artifact being modified, and more specific terms may exist in the CRO to describe certain types of modification.
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: IAO:0000118 "updater role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-5019 xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000104
name: acceptor role
def: "A role that is realized through the act of formally accepting an artifact for inclusion in some larger resource (e.g. database, registry, collection, etc.)" [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-5019"}
comment: An agent accepting an artifact possesses the authority to decide if it belongs in a particular resource or collection. This agent may or may not also have directly evaluated it themselves - but if they did, an 'evaluator role' could additionally be captured.
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-5019 xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000105
name: submitter role
def: "A role that is realized through the act of formally submitting or depositing an artifact to be included in some larger resource (e.g. database, registry, collection, etc.)" [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-5019"}
comment: An agent submitting an artifact may or may not also have contributed to its creation. If they did, and additional ‘creator role’ can be applied.
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: IAO:0000118 "depositor role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-5019 xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000106
name: evaluator role
def: "A role that is realized through the review and evaluation of an artifact - generally to assess its quality, completeness, relevance, or other characteristics." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-5019"}
comment: Evaluating an artifact does not involve modification of the assessed artifact - however the suggestion of alterations can be a separate outcome of an evaluation. If the artifact is modified by the agent during or subsequent to the evaluation, a 'modifier role' should additionally be applied.
is_a: CRO:0000078 ! infrastructure role
property_value: IAO:0000118 "assessor role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000118 "reviewer role" xsd:string
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-5019 xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000107
name: creator role
def: "A role used to indicate that an agent was the creator of an artifact (i.e. had significant or sole responsibility for its initial generation)." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-5019"}
comment: This is a generic role to be used when a more specific term suitable for the contribution scenario is not available or warranted. For example, the 'author role' term describes creator roles for published works, and should be used to describe creation of things like books or journal articles.
is_a: CRO:0000023 ! preservation role
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1048-5019 xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000108
name: database role
def: "A role that involves creation, maintenance or administration of a database." []
is_a: CRO:0000015 ! data role
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8420-5254 xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000110
name: community research partner
is_a: CREDIT_00000005
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8420-5254 xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: CRO:0000111
name: librarian role
def: "A person who deals with provision and maintenance of information in many formats, including: books; electronic resources; magazines; newspapers; audio and video recordings; maps; manuscripts; photographs and other graphic material; bibliographic databases; and web-based and digital resources. A librarian may also provide other information services, including: information literacy instruction; computer provision and training; coordination with community groups to host public programs; assistive technology for people with disabilities; and assistance locating community resources. Librarians often work in a library, but can also work in other physical settings or virtual environments." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Librarian"}
is_a: CRO:0000000 ! contributor role
property_value: IAO:0000234 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8420-5254 xsd:string
created_by: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432

[Term]
id: IAO:0000027
is_a: IAO:0000030

[Term]
id: IAO:0000030
is_a: BFO:0000031

[Term]
id: IAO:0000078
is_a: IAO:0000102

[Term]
id: IAO:0000102
is_a: IAO:0000027

[Term]
id: IAO:0000225
is_a: IAO:0000102

[Term]
id: IAO:0000409
is_a: IAO:0000102

[Term]
id: Subset
is_a: IAO:0000102