ms.date | schema | locale | keywords | online version | external help file | title |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5/14/2019 |
2.0.0 |
en-us |
powershell,cmdlet |
Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.Management.dll-Help.xml |
Move-Item |
Moves an item from one location to another.
Move-Item [-Path] <String[]> [[-Destination] <String>] [-Force] [-Filter <String>] [-Include <String[]>]
[-Exclude <String[]>] [-PassThru] [-Credential <PSCredential>] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]
Move-Item -LiteralPath <String[]> [[-Destination] <String>] [-Force] [-Filter <String>] [-Include <String[]>]
[-Exclude <String[]>] [-PassThru] [-Credential <PSCredential>] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]
The Move-Item
cmdlet moves an item, including its properties, contents, and child items, from one
location to another location. The locations must be supported by the same provider.
For example, it can move a file or subdirectory from one directory to another or move a registry
subkey from one key to another.
When you move an item, it is added to the new location and deleted from its original location.
This command moves the Test.txt
file from the C:
drive to the E:\Temp
directory and renames it
from test.txt
to tst.txt
.
Move-Item -Path C:\test.txt -Destination E:\Temp\tst.txt
This command moves the C:\Temp
directory and its contents to the C:\Logs
directory.
The "Temp" directory, and all of its subdirectories and files, then appear in the "Logs" directory.
Move-Item -Path C:\Temp -Destination C:\Logs
This command moves all of the text files (*.txt
) in the current directory (represented by a dot
(.
)) to the C:\Logs
directory.
Move-Item -Path .\*.txt -Destination C:\Logs
Example 4: Recursively move all files of a specified extension from the current directory to another directory
This command moves all of the text files from the current directory and all subdirectories, recursively, to the "C:\TextFiles" directory.
Get-ChildItem -Path ".\*.txt" -Recurse | Move-Item -Destination "C:\TextFiles"
The command uses the Get-ChildItem
cmdlet to get all of the child items in the current directory
(represented by the dot [.]) and its subdirectories that have a ".txt" file name extension.
It uses the Recurse parameter to make the retrieval recursive and the Include parameter to limit
the retrieval to ".txt" files.
The pipeline operator (|
) sends the results of this command to Move-Item
, which moves the text
files to the "TextFiles" directory.
If files that are to be moved to "C:\Textfiles" have the same name, Move-Item
displays an error
and continues, but it moves only one file with each name to "C:\Textfiles".
The other files remain in their original directories.
If the "Textfiles" directory (or any other element of the destination path) does not exist, the
command fails.
The missing directory is not created for you, even if you use the Force parameter.
Move-Item
moves the first item to a file called "Textfiles" and then displays an error explaining
that the file already exists.
Also, by default, Get-ChildItem
does not move hidden files.
To move hidden files, use the Force parameter with Get-ChildItem
.
Note
In Windows PowerShell 2.0, when using the Recurse parameter of the Get-ChildItem
cmdlet, the
value of the Path parameter must be a container.
Use the Include parameter to specify the .txt file name extension filter
(Get-ChildItem -Path .\* -Include *.txt -Recurse | Move-Item -Destination C:\TextFiles
).
This command moves the registry keys and values within the "MyCompany" registry key in
HKLM\Software
to the "MyNewCompany" key.
The wildcard character (*
) indicates that the contents of the "MyCompany" key should be moved, not
the key itself.
In this command, the optional Path and Destination parameter names are omitted.
Move-Item "HKLM:\software\mycompany\*" "HKLM:\software\mynewcompany"
This command moves the "Logs[Sept`06]" directory (and its contents) into the "Logs[2006]" directory.
Move-Item -LiteralPath 'Logs[Sept`06]' -Destination 'Logs[2006]'
The LiteralPath parameter is used instead of Path, because the original directory name includes left bracket and right bracket characters ("[" and "]"). The path is also enclosed in single quotation marks (' '), so that the backtick symbol (`) is not misinterpreted.
The Destination parameter does not require a literal path, because the Destination variable also must be enclosed in single quotation marks, because it includes brackets that can be misinterpreted.
Note
This parameter is not supported by any providers installed with PowerShell. To impersonate another user, or elevate your credentials when running this cmdlet, use Invoke-Command.
Type: PSCredential
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:
Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: Current user
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: False
Specifies the path to the location where the items are being moved. The default is the current directory. Wildcards are permitted, but the result must specify a single location.
To rename the item being moved, specify a new name in the value of the Destination parameter.
Type: String
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:
Required: False
Position: 1
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True
Specifies, as a string array, an item or items that this cmdlet excludes in the operation. The value
of this parameter qualifies the Path parameter. Enter a path element or pattern, such as
*.txt
. Wildcard characters are permitted. The Exclude parameter is effective only when the
command includes the contents of an item, such as C:\Windows\*
, where the wildcard character
specifies the contents of the C:\Windows
directory.
Type: String[]
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:
Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: True
Specifies a filter to qualify the Path parameter. The FileSystem provider is the only installed PowerShell provider that supports the use of filters. You can find the syntax for the FileSystem filter language in about_Wildcards. Filters are more efficient than other parameters, because the provider applies them when the cmdlet gets the objects rather than having PowerShell filter the objects after they are retrieved.
Type: String
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:
Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: True
Forces the command to run without asking for user confirmation. Implementation varies from provider to provider. For more information, see about_Providers.
Type: SwitchParameter
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:
Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: False
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False
Specifies, as a string array, an item or items that this cmdlet includes in the operation. The value
of this parameter qualifies the Path parameter. Enter a path element or pattern, such as
"*.txt"
. Wildcard characters are permitted. The Include parameter is effective only when the
command includes the contents of an item, such as C:\Windows\*
, where the wildcard character
specifies the contents of the C:\Windows
directory.
Type: String[]
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:
Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: True
Specifies a path to one or more locations. The value of LiteralPath is used exactly as it is typed. No characters are interpreted as wildcards. If the path includes escape characters, enclose it in single quotation marks. Single quotation marks tell PowerShell not to interpret any characters as escape sequences.
For more information, see about_Quoting_Rules.
Type: String[]
Parameter Sets: LiteralPath
Aliases: PSPath
Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: False
Returns an object representing the item with which you are working. By default, this cmdlet does not generate any output.
Type: SwitchParameter
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:
Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False
Specifies the path to the current location of the items. The default is the current directory. Wildcard characters are permitted.
Type: String[]
Parameter Sets: Path
Aliases:
Required: True
Position: 0
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName, ByValue)
Accept wildcard characters: True
Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.
Type: SwitchParameter
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: cf
Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: False
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False
Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.
Type: SwitchParameter
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: wi
Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: False
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False
This cmdlet supports the common parameters: -Debug
, -ErrorAction
, -ErrorVariable
,
-InformationAction
, -InformationVariable
, -OutVariable
, -OutBuffer
, -PipelineVariable
,
-Verbose
, -WarningAction
, and -WarningVariable
. For more information, see
about_CommonParameters.
You can pipe a string that contains a path to this cmdlet.
When you use the PassThru parameter, this cmdlet generates an object representing the moved item. Otherwise, this cmdlet does not generate any output.
- This cmdlet will move files between drives that are supported by the same provider, but it will move directories only within the same drive.
- Because a
Move-Item
command moves the properties, contents, and child items of an item, all moves are recursive by default. - This cmdlet is designed to work with the data exposed by any provider.
To list the providers available in your session, type
Get-PSProvider
. For more information, see about_Providers.