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How to Contribute to Jaeger

We'd love your help!

General contributing guidelines are described in Contributing Guidelines.

Jaeger is Apache 2.0 licensed and accepts contributions via GitHub pull requests. This document outlines some of the conventions on development workflow, commit message formatting, contact points and other resources to make it easier to get your contribution accepted.

We gratefully welcome improvements to documentation as well as to code.

Getting Started

Pre-requisites

  • Install Go and setup GOPATH and add $GOPATH/bin in PATH

This library uses dep to manage dependencies.

To get started, make sure you clone the Git repository into the correct location $GOPATH/github.com/jaegertracing/jaeger:

mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/jaegertracing
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/jaegertracing
git clone [email protected]:jaegertracing/jaeger.git jaeger
cd jaeger

Then install dependencies and run the tests:

git submodule update --init --recursive
dep ensure
make install-tools
make test

Running local build with the UI

The jaeger-ui submodule contains the source code for the UI assets (requires Node.js 6+). The assets must be compiled first with make build-ui, which runs Node.js build and then packages the assets into a Go file that is .gitignore-ed. The packaged assets can be enabled by providing a build tag ui, e.g.:

$ go run -tags ui ./cmd/all-in-one/main.go

Alternatively, the path to the built UI assets can be provided via --query.static-files flag:

$ go run ./cmd/all-in-one/main.go --query.static-files jaeger-ui/build

Project Structure

These are general guidelines on how to organize source code in this repository.

github.com/jaegertracing/jaeger
  cmd/                      - All binaries go here
    agent/
      app/                  - The actual code for the binary
      main.go
    collector/
      app/                  - The actual code for the binary
      main.go
  crossdock/                - Cross-repo integration test configuration
  docs/                     - Documentation
  examples/
      hotrod/               - Demo application that uses OpenTracing API
  idl/                      - (submodule) https://github.com/jaegertracing/jaeger-idl
  jaeger-ui/                - (submodule) https://github.com/jaegertracing/jaeger-ui
  model/                    - Where models are kept, e.g. Process, Span, Trace
  pkg/                      - (See Note 1)
  plugin/                   - Swappable implementations of various components
    storage/
      cassandra/            - Cassandra implementations of storage APIs
        .                   - Shared Cassandra stuff
        spanstore/          - SpanReader / SpanWriter implementations
        dependencystore/
      elasticsearch/        - ES implementations of storage APIs
  scripts/                  - Miscellaneous project scripts, e.g. license update script
    travis/                 - Travis scripts called in .travis.yml
  storage/
    spanstore/              - SpanReader / SpanWriter interfaces
    dependencystore/
  thrift-gen/               - Generated Thrift types
    agent/
    jaeger/
    sampling/
    zipkincore/
  Gopkg.toml                - Dep is the project's dependency manager
  mkdocs.yml                - MkDocs builds the documentation in docs/
  • Note 1: pkg is a collection of utility packages used by the Jaeger components without being specific to its internals. Utility packages are kept separate from the Jaeger core codebase to keep it as small and concise as possible. If some utilities grow larger and their APIs stabilize, they may be moved to their own repository, to facilitate re-use by other projects.

Imports grouping

This projects follows the following pattern for grouping imports in Go files:

  • imports from standard library
  • imports from other projects
  • imports from jaeger project

For example:

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/uber/jaeger-lib/metrics"
	"go.uber.org/zap"

	"github.com/jaegertracing/jaeger/cmd/agent/app"
	"github.com/jaegertracing/jaeger/cmd/collector/app/builder"
)

Testing guidelines

We strive to maintain as high code coverage as possible. Since go test command does not generate code coverage information for packages that have no test files, we have a build step (make nocover) that breaks the build when such packages are discovered, with an error like this:

error: at least one *_test.go file must be in all directories with go files
       so that they are counted for code coverage.
       If no tests are possible for a package (e.g. it only defines types), create empty_test.go

There are conditions that cannot be tested without external dependencies, such as a function that creates a gocql.Session, because it requires an active connection to Cassandra database. It is recommended to isolate such functions in a separate package with bare minimum of code and add a file .nocover to exclude the package from coverage calculations. The file should contain a comment explaining why it is there, for example:

$ cat ./pkg/cassandra/config/.nocover
requires connection to Cassandra