diff --git a/crates/bevy_render/src/camera/camera.rs b/crates/bevy_render/src/camera/camera.rs
index 98ddfd64bf4dd..2d75e9abb6adf 100644
--- a/crates/bevy_render/src/camera/camera.rs
+++ b/crates/bevy_render/src/camera/camera.rs
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ pub fn camera_system<T: CameraProjection + Component>(
     for (entity, mut camera, mut camera_projection) in queries.q0_mut().iter_mut() {
         if let Some(window) = windows.get(camera.window) {
             if changed_window_ids.contains(&window.id()) || added_cameras.contains(&entity) {
-                camera_projection.update(window.width() as usize, window.height() as usize);
+                camera_projection.update(window.logical_width(), window.logical_height());
                 camera.projection_matrix = camera_projection.get_projection_matrix();
                 camera.depth_calculation = camera_projection.depth_calculation();
             }
diff --git a/crates/bevy_render/src/camera/projection.rs b/crates/bevy_render/src/camera/projection.rs
index b213f49b81dcc..7e9e8a4ab6cfa 100644
--- a/crates/bevy_render/src/camera/projection.rs
+++ b/crates/bevy_render/src/camera/projection.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
 pub trait CameraProjection {
     fn get_projection_matrix(&self) -> Mat4;
-    fn update(&mut self, width: usize, height: usize);
+    fn update(&mut self, width: f32, height: f32);
     fn depth_calculation(&self) -> DepthCalculation;
 }
 
@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ impl CameraProjection for PerspectiveProjection {
         Mat4::perspective_rh(self.fov, self.aspect_ratio, self.near, self.far)
     }
 
-    fn update(&mut self, width: usize, height: usize) {
-        self.aspect_ratio = width as f32 / height as f32;
+    fn update(&mut self, width: f32, height: f32) {
+        self.aspect_ratio = width / height;
     }
 
     fn depth_calculation(&self) -> DepthCalculation {
@@ -75,11 +75,11 @@ impl CameraProjection for OrthographicProjection {
         )
     }
 
-    fn update(&mut self, width: usize, height: usize) {
+    fn update(&mut self, width: f32, height: f32) {
         match self.window_origin {
             WindowOrigin::Center => {
-                let half_width = width as f32 / 2.0;
-                let half_height = height as f32 / 2.0;
+                let half_width = width / 2.0;
+                let half_height = height / 2.0;
                 self.left = -half_width;
                 self.right = half_width;
                 self.top = half_height;
@@ -87,8 +87,8 @@ impl CameraProjection for OrthographicProjection {
             }
             WindowOrigin::BottomLeft => {
                 self.left = 0.0;
-                self.right = width as f32;
-                self.top = height as f32;
+                self.right = width;
+                self.top = height;
                 self.bottom = 0.0;
             }
         }
diff --git a/crates/bevy_render/src/render_graph/nodes/window_texture_node.rs b/crates/bevy_render/src/render_graph/nodes/window_texture_node.rs
index 7504faebc8707..d287002ab4e29 100644
--- a/crates/bevy_render/src/render_graph/nodes/window_texture_node.rs
+++ b/crates/bevy_render/src/render_graph/nodes/window_texture_node.rs
@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ impl Node for WindowTextureNode {
                 render_resource_context.remove_texture(old_texture);
             }
 
-            self.descriptor.size.width = window.scaled_width();
-            self.descriptor.size.height = window.scaled_height();
+            self.descriptor.size.width = window.physical_width();
+            self.descriptor.size.height = window.physical_height();
             let texture_resource = render_resource_context.create_texture(self.descriptor);
             output.set(WINDOW_TEXTURE, RenderResourceId::Texture(texture_resource));
         }
diff --git a/crates/bevy_ui/src/flex/mod.rs b/crates/bevy_ui/src/flex/mod.rs
index abc9bc6084c8c..0a663b3b6c204 100644
--- a/crates/bevy_ui/src/flex/mod.rs
+++ b/crates/bevy_ui/src/flex/mod.rs
@@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ impl FlexSurface {
                 *node,
                 stretch::style::Style {
                     size: stretch::geometry::Size {
-                        width: stretch::style::Dimension::Points(window.width() as f32),
-                        height: stretch::style::Dimension::Points(window.height() as f32),
+                        width: stretch::style::Dimension::Points(window.logical_width()),
+                        height: stretch::style::Dimension::Points(window.logical_height()),
                     },
                     ..Default::default()
                 },
diff --git a/crates/bevy_wgpu/src/wgpu_type_converter.rs b/crates/bevy_wgpu/src/wgpu_type_converter.rs
index d1e5d4f996199..e6e176263e045 100644
--- a/crates/bevy_wgpu/src/wgpu_type_converter.rs
+++ b/crates/bevy_wgpu/src/wgpu_type_converter.rs
@@ -564,8 +564,8 @@ impl WgpuFrom<&Window> for wgpu::SwapChainDescriptor {
         wgpu::SwapChainDescriptor {
             usage: wgpu::TextureUsage::OUTPUT_ATTACHMENT,
             format: TextureFormat::default().wgpu_into(),
-            width: window.scaled_width(),
-            height: window.scaled_height(),
+            width: window.physical_width(),
+            height: window.physical_height(),
             present_mode: if window.vsync() {
                 wgpu::PresentMode::Mailbox
             } else {
diff --git a/crates/bevy_window/src/event.rs b/crates/bevy_window/src/event.rs
index 658daa30feec9..6bebbb07d9413 100644
--- a/crates/bevy_window/src/event.rs
+++ b/crates/bevy_window/src/event.rs
@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ use bevy_math::Vec2;
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct WindowResized {
     pub id: WindowId,
-    pub width: usize,
-    pub height: usize,
+    pub width: f32,
+    pub height: f32,
 }
 
 /// An event that indicates that a new window should be created.
diff --git a/crates/bevy_window/src/window.rs b/crates/bevy_window/src/window.rs
index c1d1465788a6d..c7996bdffebf9 100644
--- a/crates/bevy_window/src/window.rs
+++ b/crates/bevy_window/src/window.rs
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ impl Default for WindowId {
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct Window {
     id: WindowId,
-    width: u32,
-    height: u32,
+    physical_width: u32,
+    physical_height: u32,
     title: String,
     vsync: bool,
     resizable: bool,
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ pub enum WindowCommand {
         title: String,
     },
     SetResolution {
-        width: u32,
-        height: u32,
+        physical_width: u32,
+        physical_height: u32,
     },
     SetVsync {
         vsync: bool,
@@ -103,8 +103,8 @@ impl Window {
     pub fn new(id: WindowId, window_descriptor: &WindowDescriptor) -> Self {
         Window {
             id,
-            height: window_descriptor.height,
-            width: window_descriptor.width,
+            physical_height: window_descriptor.height,
+            physical_width: window_descriptor.width,
             title: window_descriptor.title.clone(),
             vsync: window_descriptor.vsync,
             resizable: window_descriptor.resizable,
@@ -127,20 +127,32 @@ impl Window {
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn width(&self) -> u32 {
-        self.width
+        self.logical_width() as u32
     }
 
-    pub fn scaled_width(&self) -> u32 {
-        (self.width as f64 * self.scale_factor) as u32
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn height(&self) -> u32 {
+        self.logical_height() as u32
     }
 
-    pub fn scaled_height(&self) -> u32 {
-        (self.height as f64 * self.scale_factor) as u32
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn logical_width(&self) -> f32 {
+        (self.physical_width as f64 / self.scale_factor) as f32
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn height(&self) -> u32 {
-        self.height
+    pub fn logical_height(&self) -> f32 {
+        (self.physical_height as f64 / self.scale_factor) as f32
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn physical_width(&self) -> u32 {
+        self.physical_width
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn physical_height(&self) -> u32 {
+        self.physical_height
     }
 
     #[inline]
@@ -150,17 +162,19 @@ impl Window {
     }
 
     pub fn set_resolution(&mut self, width: u32, height: u32) {
-        self.width = width;
-        self.height = height;
-        self.command_queue
-            .push(WindowCommand::SetResolution { width, height });
+        self.physical_width = (width as f64 * self.scale_factor) as u32;
+        self.physical_height = (height as f64 * self.scale_factor) as u32;
+        self.command_queue.push(WindowCommand::SetResolution {
+            physical_width: self.physical_width,
+            physical_height: self.physical_height,
+        });
     }
 
     #[allow(missing_docs)]
     #[inline]
-    pub fn update_resolution_from_backend(&mut self, width: u32, height: u32) {
-        self.width = width;
-        self.height = height;
+    pub fn update_physical_size_from_backend(&mut self, width: u32, height: u32) {
+        self.physical_width = width;
+        self.physical_height = height;
     }
 
     #[allow(missing_docs)]
@@ -265,7 +279,7 @@ impl Window {
         self.mode = mode;
         self.command_queue.push(WindowCommand::SetWindowMode {
             mode,
-            resolution: (self.width, self.height),
+            resolution: (self.physical_width, self.physical_height),
         });
     }
 
diff --git a/crates/bevy_winit/src/lib.rs b/crates/bevy_winit/src/lib.rs
index 0b6940b01680c..ca48fa1011d6f 100644
--- a/crates/bevy_winit/src/lib.rs
+++ b/crates/bevy_winit/src/lib.rs
@@ -71,9 +71,15 @@ fn change_window(_: &mut World, resources: &mut Resources) {
                     let window = winit_windows.get_window(id).unwrap();
                     window.set_title(&title);
                 }
-                bevy_window::WindowCommand::SetResolution { width, height } => {
+                bevy_window::WindowCommand::SetResolution {
+                    physical_width,
+                    physical_height,
+                } => {
                     let window = winit_windows.get_window(id).unwrap();
-                    window.set_inner_size(winit::dpi::LogicalSize::new(width, height));
+                    window.set_inner_size(winit::dpi::PhysicalSize::new(
+                        physical_width,
+                        physical_height,
+                    ));
                 }
                 bevy_window::WindowCommand::SetVsync { .. } => (),
                 bevy_window::WindowCommand::SetResizable { resizable } => {
@@ -201,17 +207,15 @@ pub fn winit_runner(mut app: App) {
                     let winit_windows = app.resources.get_mut::<WinitWindows>().unwrap();
                     let mut windows = app.resources.get_mut::<Windows>().unwrap();
                     let window_id = winit_windows.get_window_id(winit_window_id).unwrap();
-                    let winit_window = winit_windows.get_window(window_id).unwrap();
                     let window = windows.get_mut(window_id).unwrap();
-                    let size = size.to_logical(winit_window.scale_factor());
-                    window.update_resolution_from_backend(size.width, size.height);
+                    window.update_physical_size_from_backend(size.width, size.height);
 
                     let mut resize_events =
                         app.resources.get_mut::<Events<WindowResized>>().unwrap();
                     resize_events.send(WindowResized {
                         id: window_id,
-                        height: window.height() as usize,
-                        width: window.width() as usize,
+                        height: window.logical_height(),
+                        width: window.logical_width(),
                     });
                 }
                 WindowEvent::CloseRequested => {
@@ -309,8 +313,8 @@ pub fn winit_runner(mut app: App) {
 
                     // FIXME?: On Android window start is top while on PC/Linux/OSX on bottom
                     if cfg!(target_os = "android") {
-                        let window_height = windows.get_primary().unwrap().height();
-                        location.y = window_height as f32 - location.y;
+                        let window_height = windows.get_primary().unwrap().logical_height();
+                        location.y = window_height - location.y;
                     }
                     touch_input_events.send(converters::convert_touch_input(touch, location));
                 }
@@ -336,9 +340,11 @@ pub fn winit_runner(mut app: App) {
                     let mut windows = app.resources.get_mut::<Windows>().unwrap();
                     let window_id = winit_windows.get_window_id(winit_window_id).unwrap();
                     let window = windows.get_mut(window_id).unwrap();
-                    let size = new_inner_size.to_logical(scale_factor);
+                    window.update_physical_size_from_backend(
+                        new_inner_size.width,
+                        new_inner_size.height,
+                    );
                     window.update_scale_factor_from_backend(scale_factor);
-                    window.update_resolution_from_backend(size.width, size.height);
                 }
                 _ => {}
             },
diff --git a/crates/bevy_winit/src/winit_windows.rs b/crates/bevy_winit/src/winit_windows.rs
index 81e245cebfa32..75240017b0093 100644
--- a/crates/bevy_winit/src/winit_windows.rs
+++ b/crates/bevy_winit/src/winit_windows.rs
@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ impl WinitWindows {
                 winit::window::Fullscreen::Exclusive(match use_size {
                     true => get_fitting_videomode(
                         &event_loop.primary_monitor().unwrap(),
-                        window.width(),
-                        window.height(),
+                        window.physical_width(),
+                        window.physical_height(),
                     ),
                     false => get_best_videomode(&event_loop.primary_monitor().unwrap()),
                 }),
@@ -100,6 +100,8 @@ impl WinitWindows {
             }
         }
 
+        let inner_size = winit_window.inner_size();
+        window.update_physical_size_from_backend(inner_size.width, inner_size.height);
         window.update_scale_factor_from_backend(winit_window.scale_factor());
 
         self.windows.insert(winit_window.id(), winit_window);
diff --git a/examples/2d/contributors.rs b/examples/2d/contributors.rs
index 00c210a98cf1a..6c1a2b80ed2ee 100644
--- a/examples/2d/contributors.rs
+++ b/examples/2d/contributors.rs
@@ -237,11 +237,11 @@ fn collision_system(
 
     let win = wins.get_primary().unwrap();
 
-    let ceiling = (win.height() / 2) as f32;
-    let ground = -((win.height() / 2) as f32);
+    let ceiling = win.logical_height() / 2.;
+    let ground = -(win.logical_height() / 2.);
 
-    let wall_left = -((win.width() / 2) as f32);
-    let wall_right = (win.width() / 2) as f32;
+    let wall_left = -(win.logical_width() / 2.);
+    let wall_right = win.logical_width() / 2.;
 
     for (mut v, mut t) in q.iter_mut() {
         let left = t.translation.x - SPRITE_SIZE / 2.0;
diff --git a/examples/ecs/parallel_query.rs b/examples/ecs/parallel_query.rs
index fdfa1b9e4f29d..3e36c16648fa2 100644
--- a/examples/ecs/parallel_query.rs
+++ b/examples/ecs/parallel_query.rs
@@ -48,12 +48,12 @@ fn bounce_system(
     mut sprites: Query<(&Transform, &mut Velocity)>,
 ) {
     let window = windows.get_primary().expect("No primary window.");
-    let width = window.width();
-    let height = window.height();
-    let left = width as f32 / -2.0;
-    let right = width as f32 / 2.0;
-    let bottom = height as f32 / -2.0;
-    let top = height as f32 / 2.0;
+    let width = window.logical_width();
+    let height = window.logical_height();
+    let left = width / -2.0;
+    let right = width / 2.0;
+    let bottom = height / -2.0;
+    let top = height / 2.0;
     sprites
         // Batch size of 32 is chosen to limit the overhead of
         // ParallelIterator, since negating a vector is very inexpensive.