diff --git a/create-ava-rule.js b/create-ava-rule.js
index 3806cf02..0c648943 100644
--- a/create-ava-rule.js
+++ b/create-ava-rule.js
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ const enhance = require('enhance-visitors');
 const deepStrictEqual = require('deep-strict-equal');
 const util = require('./util');
 
-const avaImportDeclarationAst = {
+const avaImportDeclarationAsts = [{
 	type: 'ImportDeclaration',
 	specifiers: [
 		{
@@ -19,9 +19,66 @@ const avaImportDeclarationAst = {
 		type: 'Literal',
 		value: 'ava'
 	}
-};
+}, {
+	type: 'ImportDeclaration',
+	specifiers: [
+		{
+			type: 'ImportSpecifier',
+			imported: {
+				type: 'Identifier',
+				name: 'serial'
+			},
+			local: {
+				type: 'Identifier',
+				name: 'test'
+			}
+		}
+	],
+	source: {
+		type: 'Literal',
+		value: 'ava'
+	}
+}, {
+	type: 'ImportDeclaration',
+	specifiers: [
+		{
+			type: 'ImportSpecifier',
+			imported: {
+				type: 'Identifier',
+				name: 'serial'
+			},
+			local: {
+				type: 'Identifier',
+				name: 'test'
+			}
+		}
+	],
+	source: {
+		type: 'Literal',
+		value: 'ava'
+	}
+}, {
+	type: 'ImportDeclaration',
+	specifiers: [
+		{
+			type: 'ImportSpecifier',
+			imported: {
+				type: 'Identifier',
+				name: 'serial'
+			},
+			local: {
+				type: 'Identifier',
+				name: 'serial'
+			}
+		}
+	],
+	source: {
+		type: 'Literal',
+		value: 'ava'
+	}
+}];
 
-const avaVariableDeclaratorAst = {
+const avaVariableDeclaratorAsts = [{
 	type: 'VariableDeclarator',
 	id: {
 		type: 'Identifier',
@@ -40,7 +97,73 @@ const avaVariableDeclaratorAst = {
 			}
 		]
 	}
-};
+}, {
+	type: 'VariableDeclarator',
+	id: {
+		type: 'ObjectPattern',
+		properties: [{
+			type: 'Property',
+			key: {
+				type: 'Identifier',
+				name: 'serial'
+			},
+			value: {
+				type: 'Identifier',
+				name: 'serial'
+			},
+			kind: 'init',
+			method: false,
+			shorthand: true,
+			computed: false
+		}]
+	},
+	init: {
+		type: 'CallExpression',
+		callee: {
+			type: 'Identifier',
+			name: 'require'
+		},
+		arguments: [
+			{
+				type: 'Literal',
+				value: 'ava'
+			}
+		]
+	}
+}, {
+	type: 'VariableDeclarator',
+	id: {
+		type: 'ObjectPattern',
+		properties: [{
+			type: 'Property',
+			key: {
+				type: 'Identifier',
+				name: 'serial'
+			},
+			value: {
+				type: 'Identifier',
+				name: 'test'
+			},
+			kind: 'init',
+			method: false,
+			shorthand: false,
+			computed: false
+		}]
+	},
+	init: {
+		type: 'CallExpression',
+		callee: {
+			type: 'Identifier',
+			name: 'require'
+		},
+		arguments: [
+			{
+				type: 'Literal',
+				value: 'ava'
+			}
+		]
+	}
+}];
 
 function isTestFunctionCall(node) {
 	if (node.type === 'Identifier') {
@@ -65,12 +188,12 @@ module.exports = () => {
 	/* eslint quote-props: [2, "as-needed"] */
 	const predefinedRules = {
 		ImportDeclaration: node => {
-			if (!isTestFile && deepStrictEqual(espurify(node), avaImportDeclarationAst)) {
+			if (!isTestFile && avaImportDeclarationAsts.some(ast => deepStrictEqual(espurify(node), ast))) {
 				isTestFile = true;
 			}
 		},
 		VariableDeclarator: node => {
-			if (!isTestFile && deepStrictEqual(espurify(node), avaVariableDeclaratorAst)) {
+			if (!isTestFile && avaVariableDeclaratorAsts.some(ast => deepStrictEqual(espurify(node), ast))) {
 				isTestFile = true;
 			}
 		},
diff --git a/test/create-ava-rule.js b/test/create-ava-rule.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b9a6b298
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/create-ava-rule.js
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+import test from 'ava';
+import avaRuleTester from 'eslint-ava-rule-tester';
+import {visitIf} from 'enhance-visitors';
+import createAvaRule from '../create-ava-rule';
+
+const rule = {
+	create: context => {
+		const ava = createAvaRule();
+
+		return ava.merge({
+			'Program:exit': node => {
+				if (!ava.isInTestFile()) {
+					context.report({node, message: 'not a test file'});
+				}
+			}
+		});
+	}
+};
+
+const ruleTester = avaRuleTester(test, {
+	env: {
+		es6: true,
+	},
+	parserOptions: {
+		sourceType: 'module'
+	}
+});
+
+const errors = [
+	{
+		message: 'not a test file'
+	}
+];
+
+ruleTester.run('rule-fixture', rule, {
+	valid: [
+		'const test = require(\'ava\');',
+		'const {serial} = require(\'ava\');',
+		'const {serial: test} = require(\'ava\');',
+		'import test from \'ava\';',
+		'import {serial} from \'ava\';',
+		'import {serial as test} from \'ava\';'
+	],
+
+	invalid: [
+		{
+			code: 'const test2 = require(\'ava\');',
+			errors
+		},
+		{
+			code: 'const {serial2} = require(\'ava\');',
+			errors
+		},
+		{
+			code: 'const {serial2: test} = require(\'ava\');',
+			errors
+		},
+		{
+			code: 'import test2 from \'ava\';',
+			errors
+		},
+		{
+			code: 'import {serial2} from \'ava\';',
+			errors
+		},
+		{
+			code: 'import {serial2 as test} from \'ava\';',
+			errors
+		}
+	]
+});