diff --git a/java/benchmark/analyze.py b/java/benchmark/analyze.py
index 3aa17e5a72..946ffa76c2 100644
--- a/java/benchmark/analyze.py
+++ b/java/benchmark/analyze.py
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ def plot(df: pd.DataFrame, file_dir, filename, column="Tps"):
     if len(compatible) > 0:
         jdk = data[data["Lib"].str.contains("Jdk")].copy()
         jdk["Benchmark"] = jdk["Benchmark"] + "_compatible"
-        data = data.append(jdk)
+        data = pd.concat([data, jdk])
         fury_metashared_color = plot_color_map["Furymetashared"]
         fury_color = plot_color_map["Fury"]
         plot_color_map["Fury"] = fury_metashared_color
diff --git a/java/benchmark/src/main/java/org/apache/fury/benchmark/StructBenchmark.java b/java/benchmark/src/main/java/org/apache/fury/benchmark/StructBenchmark.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..94f3e563b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/java/benchmark/src/main/java/org/apache/fury/benchmark/StructBenchmark.java
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.fury.benchmark;
+
+import com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import org.apache.fury.Fury;
+import org.apache.fury.config.CompatibleMode;
+import org.apache.fury.integration_tests.state.generated.ProtoMessage;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.Main;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.BenchmarkMode;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.CompilerControl;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Mode;
+
+@BenchmarkMode(Mode.Throughput)
+@CompilerControl(value = CompilerControl.Mode.INLINE)
+public class StructBenchmark {
+  private static NumericStructList structList;
+  private static byte[] furyBytes;
+  private static byte[] furyStrictBytes;
+  private static byte[] furyKVCompatibleBytes;
+  private static byte[] pbBytes;
+
+  private static final Fury fury =
+      Fury.builder()
+          .withCompatibleMode(CompatibleMode.COMPATIBLE)
+          .withScopedMetaShare(true)
+          .build();
+
+  private static final Fury furyStrict =
+      Fury.builder().withCompatibleMode(CompatibleMode.SCHEMA_CONSISTENT).build();
+
+  private static final Fury furyKVCompatible =
+      Fury.builder()
+          .withCompatibleMode(CompatibleMode.COMPATIBLE)
+          .withScopedMetaShare(false)
+          .build();
+
+  static {
+    try {
+      fury.register(NumericStruct.class);
+      fury.register(NumericStructList.class);
+      furyStrict.register(NumericStruct.class);
+      furyStrict.register(NumericStructList.class);
+      furyKVCompatible.register(NumericStruct.class);
+      furyKVCompatible.register(NumericStructList.class);
+      structList = NumericStructList.build();
+      furyBytes = fury.serialize(structList);
+      furyStrictBytes = furyStrict.serialize(structList);
+      furyKVCompatibleBytes = furyKVCompatible.serialize(structList);
+      pbBytes = NumericStructList.buildPBStruct(structList).toByteArray();
+      System.out.println("Fury serialized size: " + furyBytes.length);
+      System.out.println("FuryStrict serialized size: " + furyStrictBytes.length);
+      System.out.println("FuryKVCompatible serialized size: " + furyKVCompatibleBytes.length);
+      System.out.println("PB serialized size: " + pbBytes.length);
+    } catch (Exception e) {
+      e.printStackTrace();
+      throw new RuntimeException(e);
+    }
+  }
+
+  @Benchmark
+  public Object protobuf_serialize() {
+    return NumericStructList.buildPBStruct(structList).toByteArray();
+  }
+
+  @Benchmark
+  public Object protobuf_deserialize() {
+    return NumericStructList.fromPBBytes(pbBytes);
+  }
+
+  @Benchmark
+  public Object fury_serialize() {
+    return fury.serialize(structList);
+  }
+
+  @Benchmark
+  public Object fury_deserialize() {
+    return fury.deserialize(furyBytes);
+  }
+
+  @Benchmark
+  public Object furystrict_serialize() {
+    return furyStrict.serialize(structList);
+  }
+
+  @Benchmark
+  public Object furystrict_deserialize() {
+    return furyStrict.deserialize(furyStrictBytes);
+  }
+
+  @Benchmark
+  public Object furykv_serialize() {
+    return furyKVCompatible.serialize(structList);
+  }
+
+  @Benchmark
+  public Object furykv_deserialize() {
+    return furyKVCompatible.deserialize(furyKVCompatibleBytes);
+  }
+
+  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
+    if (args.length == 0) {
+      String commandLine =
+          "org.apache.fury.*StructBenchmark.* -f 1 -wi 10 -i 10 -t 1 -w 2s -r 2s -rf csv";
+      System.out.println(commandLine);
+      args = commandLine.split(" ");
+    }
+    Main.main(args);
+  }
+
+  public static class NumericStructList {
+    public List<NumericStruct> list;
+
+    public static NumericStructList build() {
+      NumericStructList structList = new NumericStructList();
+      structList.list = new ArrayList<>(1000);
+      for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+        structList.list.add(NumericStruct.build());
+      }
+      return structList;
+    }
+
+    public static ProtoMessage.StructList buildPBStruct(NumericStructList struct) {
+      ProtoMessage.StructList.Builder builder = ProtoMessage.StructList.newBuilder();
+      for (NumericStruct numericStruct : struct.list) {
+        builder.addStructList(NumericStruct.buildPBStruct(numericStruct));
+      }
+      return builder.build();
+    }
+
+    public static NumericStructList fromPBBytes(byte[] pbBytes) {
+      try {
+        ProtoMessage.StructList pbList = ProtoMessage.StructList.parseFrom(pbBytes);
+        NumericStructList structList = new NumericStructList();
+        structList.list = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (ProtoMessage.Struct struct : pbList.getStructListList()) {
+          structList.list.add(NumericStruct.fromPBObject(struct));
+        }
+        return structList;
+      } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
+        throw new RuntimeException(e);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  public static class NumericStruct {
+    public int f1;
+    public int f2;
+    public int f3;
+    public int f4;
+    public int f5;
+    public int f6;
+    public int f7;
+    public int f8;
+
+    public static NumericStruct build() {
+      NumericStruct struct = new NumericStruct();
+      struct.f1 = 1;
+      struct.f2 = 2;
+      struct.f3 = 3;
+      struct.f4 = 4;
+      struct.f5 = 5;
+      struct.f6 = 6;
+      struct.f7 = 7;
+      struct.f8 = 8;
+      return struct;
+    }
+
+    public static ProtoMessage.Struct buildPBStruct(NumericStruct struct) {
+      ProtoMessage.Struct.Builder builder = ProtoMessage.Struct.newBuilder();
+      builder.setF1(struct.f1);
+      builder.setF2(struct.f2);
+      builder.setF3(struct.f3);
+      builder.setF4(struct.f4);
+      builder.setF5(struct.f5);
+      builder.setF6(struct.f6);
+      builder.setF7(struct.f7);
+      builder.setF8(struct.f8);
+      return builder.build();
+    }
+
+    public static NumericStruct fromPBObject(ProtoMessage.Struct pbObject) {
+      NumericStruct struct = new NumericStruct();
+      struct.f1 = pbObject.getF1();
+      struct.f2 = pbObject.getF2();
+      struct.f3 = pbObject.getF3();
+      struct.f4 = pbObject.getF4();
+      struct.f5 = pbObject.getF5();
+      struct.f6 = pbObject.getF6();
+      struct.f7 = pbObject.getF7();
+      struct.f8 = pbObject.getF8();
+      return struct;
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/java/benchmark/src/main/proto/bench.proto b/java/benchmark/src/main/proto/bench.proto
index 81e3946542..6f73e66315 100644
--- a/java/benchmark/src/main/proto/bench.proto
+++ b/java/benchmark/src/main/proto/bench.proto
@@ -103,4 +103,19 @@ enum Player {
 enum Size {
   SMALL = 0;
   LARGE = 1;
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
+
+message Struct {
+  int32 f1 = 1;
+  int32 f2 = 2;
+  int32 f3 = 3;
+  int32 f4 = 4;
+  int32 f5 = 5;
+  int32 f6 = 6;
+  int32 f7 = 7;
+  int32 f8 = 8;
+}
+
+message StructList {
+  repeated Struct struct_list = 1;
+}
diff --git a/java/fury-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fury/resolver/ClassResolver.java b/java/fury-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fury/resolver/ClassResolver.java
index a755acd3e5..1e31db07a7 100644
--- a/java/fury-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fury/resolver/ClassResolver.java
+++ b/java/fury-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fury/resolver/ClassResolver.java
@@ -1005,7 +1005,7 @@ private Class<? extends Serializer> getObjectSerializerClass(
         }
       }
     } else {
-      if (fury.getConfig().isCodeGenEnabled()) {
+      if (codegen) {
         LOG.info("Object of type {} can't be serialized by jit", cls);
       }
       switch (fury.getCompatibleMode()) {