Internal error in approx_percentile_cont() aggregate function (SQLancer)

[2010YOUY01]

Describe the bug

Reproducer:

1. Run datafusion-cli under latest main branch

(base) arrow-datafusion/datafusion-cli|main🌝| >>> git pull public main
From https://github.com/apache/arrow-datafusion
 * branch                main       -> FETCH_HEAD
Already up to date.
(base) arrow-datafusion/datafusion-cli|main🌝| >>> git checkout 2a16704db

...

(base) arrow-datafusion/datafusion-cli|2a16704db🌝| >>> cargo run

2. Execute queries

DataFusion CLI v41.0.0
> create table t1(v1 double);
0 row(s) fetched.
Elapsed 0.078 seconds.

> select approx_percentile_cont(v1,v1) from t1;
Internal error: PhysicalExpr Column references column 'v1' at index 0 (zero-based) but input schema only has 0 columns: [].
This was likely caused by a bug in DataFusion's code and we would welcome that you file an bug report in our issue tracker

I think this query is invalid, the second argument have to be a literal number instead of column reference, to make this query meaningful.
However an internal error should not be thrown, it always represent a potential bug in DataFusion.
So we have to further investigate if it's a actual bug or misused internal error

To Reproduce

No response

Expected behavior

No response

Additional context

Found by SQLancer #11030

[goldmedal]

I tried to reproduce this bug but I got a different error message:

DataFusion CLI v41.0.0
> create table t1(v1 double);
0 row(s) fetched. 
Elapsed 0.003 seconds.

> select approx_percentile_cont(v1,v1) from t1;
Schema error: No field named t1.v1.

Although the error message is weird 🤔, I didn't get the internal error.
BTW, I used the latest datafusion-cli 41.0.0 installed by Homebrew.

[2010YOUY01]

I tried to reproduce this bug but I got a different error message:

DataFusion CLI v41.0.0
> create table t1(v1 double);
0 row(s) fetched. 
Elapsed 0.003 seconds.

> select approx_percentile_cont(v1,v1) from t1;
Schema error: No field named t1.v1.

Although the error message is weird 🤔, I didn't get the internal error. BTW, I used the latest datafusion-cli 41.0.0 installed by Homebrew.

I'm running datafusion-cli under latest main, looks like this internal error was introduced by a very recent change 🤔
I have also updated the issue to specify the commit hash, I will make this clear for future bug reports

[goldmedal]

take