diff --git a/rust/datafusion/src/execution/context.rs b/rust/datafusion/src/execution/context.rs
index e9c368d3a41ba..7e9616483c09b 100644
--- a/rust/datafusion/src/execution/context.rs
+++ b/rust/datafusion/src/execution/context.rs
@@ -37,10 +37,13 @@ use crate::execution::filter::FilterRelation;
 use crate::execution::limit::LimitRelation;
 use crate::execution::physical_plan::common;
 use crate::execution::physical_plan::datasource::DatasourceExec;
-use crate::execution::physical_plan::expressions::{Column, Sum};
+use crate::execution::physical_plan::expressions::{
+    BinaryExpr, CastExpr, Column, Literal, Sum,
+};
 use crate::execution::physical_plan::hash_aggregate::HashAggregateExec;
 use crate::execution::physical_plan::merge::MergeExec;
 use crate::execution::physical_plan::projection::ProjectionExec;
+use crate::execution::physical_plan::selection::SelectionExec;
 use crate::execution::physical_plan::{AggregateExpr, ExecutionPlan, PhysicalExpr};
 use crate::execution::projection::ProjectRelation;
 use crate::execution::relation::{DataSourceRelation, Relation};
@@ -280,6 +283,12 @@ impl ExecutionContext {
                     schema.clone(),
                 )?))
             }
+            LogicalPlan::Selection { input, expr, .. } => {
+                let input = self.create_physical_plan(input, batch_size)?;
+                let input_schema = input.as_ref().schema().clone();
+                let runtime_expr = self.create_physical_expr(expr, &input_schema)?;
+                Ok(Arc::new(SelectionExec::try_new(runtime_expr, input)?))
+            }
             _ => Err(ExecutionError::General(
                 "Unsupported logical plan variant".to_string(),
             )),
@@ -290,13 +299,25 @@ impl ExecutionContext {
     pub fn create_physical_expr(
         &self,
         e: &Expr,
-        _input_schema: &Schema,
+        input_schema: &Schema,
     ) -> Result<Arc<dyn PhysicalExpr>> {
         match e {
             Expr::Column(i) => Ok(Arc::new(Column::new(*i))),
-            _ => Err(ExecutionError::NotImplemented(
-                "Unsupported expression".to_string(),
-            )),
+            Expr::Literal(value) => Ok(Arc::new(Literal::new(value.clone()))),
+            Expr::BinaryExpr { left, op, right } => Ok(Arc::new(BinaryExpr::new(
+                self.create_physical_expr(left, input_schema)?,
+                op.clone(),
+                self.create_physical_expr(right, input_schema)?,
+            ))),
+            Expr::Cast { expr, data_type } => Ok(Arc::new(CastExpr::try_new(
+                self.create_physical_expr(expr, input_schema)?,
+                input_schema,
+                data_type.clone(),
+            )?)),
+            other => Err(ExecutionError::NotImplemented(format!(
+                "Physical plan does not support logical expression {:?}",
+                other
+            ))),
         }
     }
 
@@ -569,6 +590,29 @@ mod tests {
         Ok(())
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn parallel_selection() -> Result<()> {
+        let tmp_dir = TempDir::new("parallel_selection")?;
+        let partition_count = 4;
+        let mut ctx = create_ctx(&tmp_dir, partition_count)?;
+
+        let logical_plan =
+            ctx.create_logical_plan("SELECT c1, c2 FROM test WHERE c1 > 0 AND c1 < 3")?;
+        let logical_plan = ctx.optimize(&logical_plan)?;
+
+        let physical_plan = ctx.create_physical_plan(&logical_plan, 1024)?;
+
+        let results = ctx.collect(physical_plan.as_ref())?;
+
+        // there should be one batch per partition
+        assert_eq!(results.len(), partition_count);
+
+        let row_count: usize = results.iter().map(|batch| batch.num_rows()).sum();
+        assert_eq!(row_count, 20);
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn aggregate() -> Result<()> {
         let results = execute("SELECT SUM(c1), SUM(c2) FROM test", 4)?;
diff --git a/rust/datafusion/src/execution/physical_plan/mod.rs b/rust/datafusion/src/execution/physical_plan/mod.rs
index eb53392ad4d05..f0c34c228db02 100644
--- a/rust/datafusion/src/execution/physical_plan/mod.rs
+++ b/rust/datafusion/src/execution/physical_plan/mod.rs
@@ -88,3 +88,4 @@ pub mod expressions;
 pub mod hash_aggregate;
 pub mod merge;
 pub mod projection;
+pub mod selection;
diff --git a/rust/datafusion/src/execution/physical_plan/selection.rs b/rust/datafusion/src/execution/physical_plan/selection.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..ca5e58e3e218e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rust/datafusion/src/execution/physical_plan/selection.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+//! Defines the selection execution plan. A selection filters rows based on a predicate
+
+use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
+
+use crate::error::{ExecutionError, Result};
+use crate::execution::physical_plan::{
+    BatchIterator, ExecutionPlan, Partition, PhysicalExpr,
+};
+use arrow::array::BooleanArray;
+use arrow::compute::filter;
+use arrow::datatypes::Schema;
+use arrow::record_batch::RecordBatch;
+
+/// Execution plan for a Selection
+pub struct SelectionExec {
+    /// The selection predicate expression
+    expr: Arc<dyn PhysicalExpr>,
+    /// The input plan
+    input: Arc<dyn ExecutionPlan>,
+}
+
+impl SelectionExec {
+    /// Create a selection on an input
+    pub fn try_new(
+        expr: Arc<dyn PhysicalExpr>,
+        input: Arc<dyn ExecutionPlan>,
+    ) -> Result<Self> {
+        Ok(Self {
+            expr: expr.clone(),
+            input: input.clone(),
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+impl ExecutionPlan for SelectionExec {
+    /// Get the schema for this execution plan
+    fn schema(&self) -> Arc<Schema> {
+        // The selection operator does not make any changes to the schema of its input
+        self.input.schema()
+    }
+
+    /// Get the partitions for this execution plan
+    fn partitions(&self) -> Result<Vec<Arc<dyn Partition>>> {
+        let partitions: Vec<Arc<dyn Partition>> = self
+            .input
+            .partitions()?
+            .iter()
+            .map(|p| {
+                let expr = self.expr.clone();
+                let partition: Arc<dyn Partition> = Arc::new(SelectionPartition {
+                    schema: self.input.schema(),
+                    expr,
+                    input: p.clone() as Arc<dyn Partition>,
+                });
+
+                partition
+            })
+            .collect();
+
+        Ok(partitions)
+    }
+}
+
+/// Represents a single partition of a Selection execution plan
+struct SelectionPartition {
+    schema: Arc<Schema>,
+    expr: Arc<dyn PhysicalExpr>,
+    input: Arc<dyn Partition>,
+}
+
+impl Partition for SelectionPartition {
+    /// Execute the Selection
+    fn execute(&self) -> Result<Arc<Mutex<dyn BatchIterator>>> {
+        Ok(Arc::new(Mutex::new(SelectionIterator {
+            schema: self.schema.clone(),
+            expr: self.expr.clone(),
+            input: self.input.execute()?,
+        })))
+    }
+}
+
+/// Selection iterator
+struct SelectionIterator {
+    schema: Arc<Schema>,
+    expr: Arc<dyn PhysicalExpr>,
+    input: Arc<Mutex<dyn BatchIterator>>,
+}
+
+impl BatchIterator for SelectionIterator {
+    /// Get the schema
+    fn schema(&self) -> Arc<Schema> {
+        self.schema.clone()
+    }
+
+    /// Get the next batch
+    fn next(&mut self) -> Result<Option<RecordBatch>> {
+        let mut input = self.input.lock().unwrap();
+        match input.next()? {
+            Some(batch) => {
+                // evaluate the selection predicate to get a boolean array
+                let predicate_result = self.expr.evaluate(&batch)?;
+
+                if let Some(f) = predicate_result.as_any().downcast_ref::<BooleanArray>()
+                {
+                    // filter each array
+                    let mut filtered_arrays = vec![];
+                    for i in 0..batch.num_columns() {
+                        let array = batch.column(i);
+                        let filtered_array = filter(array.as_ref(), f)?;
+                        filtered_arrays.push(filtered_array);
+                    }
+                    Ok(Some(RecordBatch::try_new(
+                        batch.schema().clone(),
+                        filtered_arrays,
+                    )?))
+                } else {
+                    Err(ExecutionError::InternalError(
+                        "Predicate evaluated to non-boolean value".to_string(),
+                    ))
+                }
+            }
+            None => Ok(None),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+
+    use super::*;
+    use crate::execution::physical_plan::csv::CsvExec;
+    use crate::execution::physical_plan::expressions::*;
+    use crate::execution::physical_plan::ExecutionPlan;
+    use crate::logicalplan::{Operator, ScalarValue};
+    use crate::test;
+    use std::iter::Iterator;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn simple_predicate() -> Result<()> {
+        let schema = test::aggr_test_schema();
+
+        let partitions = 4;
+        let path = test::create_partitioned_csv("aggregate_test_100.csv", partitions)?;
+
+        let csv = CsvExec::try_new(&path, schema, true, None, 1024)?;
+
+        let predicate: Arc<dyn PhysicalExpr> = binary(
+            binary(col(1), Operator::Gt, lit(ScalarValue::UInt32(1))),
+            Operator::And,
+            binary(col(1), Operator::Lt, lit(ScalarValue::UInt32(4))),
+        );
+
+        let selection: Arc<dyn ExecutionPlan> =
+            Arc::new(SelectionExec::try_new(predicate, Arc::new(csv))?);
+
+        let results = test::execute(selection.as_ref())?;
+
+        results
+            .iter()
+            .for_each(|batch| assert_eq!(13, batch.num_columns()));
+        let row_count: usize = results.iter().map(|batch| batch.num_rows()).sum();
+        assert_eq!(41, row_count);
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+}