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Recommend using Equals with StringComparison instead of string.ToLowe…
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…r() == otherString.ToLower() (dotnet#6720)

* Analyzer: Use string.Format with CultureInfo for title.

* Almost, only needs to handle inequality

* Fix inequality case, fix trivia, still need to add C# test

* Add C# tests for trivia and string method

* Add tests for diagnostic-only, no fix, for Equals that don't match variant/invariant.

* Use ValueTuple in tests

* Register operation actions separately.

* Fix recent nullability changes

* Use simplified valuetuple creation in tests

* Add extra rule and resource messages for the 'string.Method() == string.Method()' comparison case.

* msbuild /t:pack

* Address suggestion
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carlossanlop authored Jul 26, 2023
1 parent d2cfc7a commit 175a259
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,30 +17,27 @@ namespace Microsoft.NetCore.CSharp.Analyzers.Performance
[ExportCodeFixProvider(LanguageNames.CSharp), Shared]
public sealed class CSharpRecommendCaseInsensitiveStringComparisonFixer : RecommendCaseInsensitiveStringComparisonFixer
{
protected override List<SyntaxNode> GetNewArguments(SyntaxGenerator generator, IInvocationOperation mainInvocationOperation,
protected override IEnumerable<SyntaxNode> GetNewArgumentsForInvocation(SyntaxGenerator generator, string caseChangingApproachValue, IInvocationOperation mainInvocationOperation,
INamedTypeSymbol stringComparisonType, out SyntaxNode? mainInvocationInstance)
{
List<SyntaxNode> arguments = new();
bool isAnyArgumentNamed = false;

InvocationExpressionSyntax invocationExpression = (InvocationExpressionSyntax)mainInvocationOperation.Syntax;

string? caseChangingApproachName = null;
bool isChangingCaseInArgument = false;

mainInvocationInstance = null;

if (invocationExpression.Expression is MemberAccessExpressionSyntax memberAccessExpression)
{
var internalExpression = memberAccessExpression.Expression is ParenthesizedExpressionSyntax parenthesizedExpression ?
ExpressionSyntax internalExpression = memberAccessExpression.Expression is ParenthesizedExpressionSyntax parenthesizedExpression ?
parenthesizedExpression.Expression :
memberAccessExpression.Expression;

if (internalExpression is InvocationExpressionSyntax internalInvocationExpression &&
internalInvocationExpression.Expression is MemberAccessExpressionSyntax internalMemberAccessExpression)
{
mainInvocationInstance = internalMemberAccessExpression.Expression;
caseChangingApproachName = GetCaseChangingApproach(internalMemberAccessExpression.Name.Identifier.ValueText);
}
else
{
Expand All @@ -59,10 +56,9 @@ protected override List<SyntaxNode> GetNewArguments(SyntaxGenerator generator, I
node.Expression;

MemberAccessExpressionSyntax? argumentMemberAccessExpression = null;
if (argumentExpression is InvocationExpressionSyntax argumentInvocationExpression &&
(argumentMemberAccessExpression = argumentInvocationExpression.Expression as MemberAccessExpressionSyntax) != null)
if (argumentExpression is InvocationExpressionSyntax argumentInvocationExpression)
{
caseChangingApproachName = GetCaseChangingApproach(argumentMemberAccessExpression.Name.Identifier.ValueText);
argumentMemberAccessExpression = argumentInvocationExpression.Expression as MemberAccessExpressionSyntax;
}

SyntaxNode newArgumentNode;
Expand All @@ -84,18 +80,23 @@ protected override List<SyntaxNode> GetNewArguments(SyntaxGenerator generator, I
newArgumentNode = node;
}

arguments.Add(newArgumentNode);
arguments.Add(newArgumentNode.WithTriviaFrom(node));
}

Debug.Assert(caseChangingApproachName != null);
Debug.Assert(mainInvocationInstance != null);

SyntaxNode stringComparisonArgument = GetNewStringComparisonArgument(generator,
stringComparisonType, caseChangingApproachName!, isAnyArgumentNamed);
SyntaxNode stringComparisonArgument = GetNewStringComparisonArgument(generator, stringComparisonType, caseChangingApproachValue, isAnyArgumentNamed);

arguments.Add(stringComparisonArgument);

return arguments;
}

protected override IEnumerable<SyntaxNode> GetNewArgumentsForBinary(SyntaxGenerator generator, SyntaxNode rightNode, SyntaxNode typeMemberAccess) =>
new List<SyntaxNode>()
{
generator.Argument(rightNode),
generator.Argument(typeMemberAccess)
};
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2066,14 +2066,20 @@ Widening and user defined conversions are not supported with generic types.</val
<data name="RecommendCaseInsensitiveStringComparerStringComparisonCodeFixTitle" xml:space="preserve">
<value>Use the 'string.{0}(string, StringComparison)' overload</value>
</data>
<data name="RecommendCaseInsensitiveStringComparerTitle" xml:space="preserve">
<value>Prefer using 'StringComparer' to perform case-insensitive string comparisons</value>
<data name="RecommendCaseInsensitiveStringEqualsCodeFixTitle" xml:space="preserve">
<value>Use 'string.Equals(string, StringComparison)'</value>
</data>
<data name="RecommendCaseInsensitiveStringComparerDescription" xml:space="preserve">
<value>Avoid calling 'ToLower', 'ToUpper', 'ToLowerInvariant' and 'ToUpperInvariant' to perform case-insensitive string comparisons when using 'CompareTo', because they lead to an allocation. Instead, use 'StringComparer' to perform case-insensitive comparisons.</value>
</data>
<data name="RecommendCaseInsensitiveStringComparerMessage" xml:space="preserve">
<value>Prefer using 'StringComparer' to perform a case-insensitive comparison</value>
</data>
<data name="RecommendCaseInsensitiveStringEqualsDescription" xml:space="preserve">
<value>Avoid calling 'ToLower', 'ToUpper', 'ToLowerInvariant' and 'ToUpperInvariant' to perform case-insensitive string comparisons, as in 'string.ToLower() == string.ToLower()', because they lead to an allocation. Instead, use 'string.Equals(string, StringComparison)' to perform case-insensitive comparisons.</value>
</data>
<data name="RecommendCaseInsensitiveStringEqualsMessage" xml:space="preserve">
<value>Prefer using 'string.Equals(string, StringComparison)' to perform a case-insensitive comparison</value>
</data>
<data name="RecommendCaseInsensitiveStringComparisonTitle" xml:space="preserve">
<value>Prefer the 'StringComparison' method overloads to perform case-insensitive string comparisons</value>
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