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Requests 库

[TOC]

官方信息

官方网站

GitHub

示例

import requests

headers = {
    'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9',
    'Host': 'book.douban.com',
    'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.88 Safari/537.36'
};
response = requests.get('https://book.douban.com/subject/35196328/comments/', headers=headers)

# 状态码
print(response.status_code)

# Unicode 码形式的响应内容
print(response.text)

响应类

内容

text

response.text

例

import requests

response = requests.get('https://book.douban.com/subject/35196328/comments/')

# 状态码
print(response.status_code)

# Unicode 码形式的响应内容
print(response.text)

json

response.json

content

response.content

例

import requests

response = requests.get('https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png')

with open('google.png', 'wb') as fp:
    fp.write(response.content)