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[TypeScript] Preserve the generic signature of getEntityRecord and ge…
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…tEntityRecords through currying (#44453)

Declare GetEntityRecord as a *callable interface* that is callable
as usually, but also ships another signature without the state argument.
This works around a TypeScript limitation that doesn't allow
currying generic functions:

```ts
type CurriedState = F extends ( state: any, ...args: infer P ) => infer R
    ? ( ...args: P ) => R
    : F;

type Selector = <K extends string | number>(
    state: any,
    kind: K,
    key: K extends string ? 'string value' : false
) => K;

type BadlyInferredSignature = CurriedState< Selector >
// BadlyInferredSignature evaluates to:
// (kind: string number, key: false | "string value") => string number
```

The signature without the state parameter shipped as CurriedSignature
is used in the return value of `select( coreStore )`.

See #41578 for more details.

This commit includes a docgen update to add support for typecasting
selectors
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adamziel authored and ockham committed Oct 4, 2022
1 parent 6e654cc commit 22b4809
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Showing 4 changed files with 195 additions and 49 deletions.
92 changes: 86 additions & 6 deletions packages/core-data/src/selectors.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -221,6 +221,55 @@ export function getEntityConfig(
return find( state.entities.config, { kind, name } );
}

/**
* GetEntityRecord is declared as a *callable interface* with
* two signatures to work around the fact that TypeScript doesn't
* allow currying generic functions:
*
* ```ts
* type CurriedState = F extends ( state: any, ...args: infer P ) => infer R
* ? ( ...args: P ) => R
* : F;
* type Selector = <K extends string | number>(
* state: any,
* kind: K,
* key: K extends string ? 'string value' : false
* ) => K;
* type BadlyInferredSignature = CurriedState< Selector >
* // BadlyInferredSignature evaluates to:
* // (kind: string number, key: false | "string value") => string number
* ```
*
* The signature without the state parameter shipped as CurriedSignature
* is used in the return value of `select( coreStore )`.
*
* See https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/pull/41578 for more details.
*/
export interface GetEntityRecord {
<
EntityRecord extends
| ET.EntityRecord< any >
| Partial< ET.EntityRecord< any > >
>(
state: State,
kind: string,
name: string,
key: EntityRecordKey,
query?: GetRecordsHttpQuery
): EntityRecord | undefined;

CurriedSignature: <
EntityRecord extends
| ET.EntityRecord< any >
| Partial< ET.EntityRecord< any > >
>(
kind: string,
name: string,
key: EntityRecordKey,
query?: GetRecordsHttpQuery
) => EntityRecord | undefined;
}

/**
* Returns the Entity's record object by key. Returns `null` if the value is not
* yet received, undefined if the value entity is known to not exist, or the
Expand All @@ -236,7 +285,7 @@ export function getEntityConfig(
* @return Record.
*/
export const getEntityRecord = createSelector(
<
( <
EntityRecord extends
| ET.EntityRecord< any >
| Partial< ET.EntityRecord< any > >
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -279,7 +328,7 @@ export const getEntityRecord = createSelector(
}

return item;
},
} ) as GetEntityRecord,
( state: State, kind, name, recordId, query ) => {
const context = query?.context ?? 'default';
return [
Expand All @@ -301,7 +350,7 @@ export const getEntityRecord = createSelector(
] ),
];
}
);
) as GetEntityRecord;

/**
* Returns the Entity's record object by key. Doesn't trigger a resolver nor requests the entity records from the API if the entity record isn't available in the local state.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -414,6 +463,37 @@ export function hasEntityRecords(
return Array.isArray( getEntityRecords( state, kind, name, query ) );
}

/**
* GetEntityRecord is declared as a *callable interface* with
* two signatures to work around the fact that TypeScript doesn't
* allow currying generic functions.
*
* @see GetEntityRecord
* @see https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/pull/41578
*/
export interface GetEntityRecords {
<
EntityRecord extends
| ET.EntityRecord< any >
| Partial< ET.EntityRecord< any > >
>(
state: State,
kind: string,
name: string,
query?: GetRecordsHttpQuery
): EntityRecord[] | null;

CurriedSignature: <
EntityRecord extends
| ET.EntityRecord< any >
| Partial< ET.EntityRecord< any > >
>(
kind: string,
name: string,
query?: GetRecordsHttpQuery
) => EntityRecord[] | null;
}

/**
* Returns the Entity's records.
*
Expand All @@ -425,15 +505,15 @@ export function hasEntityRecords(
*
* @return Records.
*/
export const getEntityRecords = <
export const getEntityRecords = ( <
EntityRecord extends
| ET.EntityRecord< any >
| Partial< ET.EntityRecord< any > >
>(
state: State,
kind: string,
name: string,
query?: GetRecordsHttpQuery
query: GetRecordsHttpQuery
): EntityRecord[] | null => {
// Queried data state is prepopulated for all known entities. If this is not
// assigned for the given parameters, then it is known to not exist.
Expand All @@ -446,7 +526,7 @@ export const getEntityRecords = <
return null;
}
return getQueriedItems( queriedState, query );
};
} ) as GetEntityRecords;

type DirtyEntityRecord = {
title: string;
Expand Down
65 changes: 59 additions & 6 deletions packages/data/src/types.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -77,22 +77,75 @@ export type CurriedSelectorsOf< S > = S extends StoreDescriptor<
: never;

/**
* Removes the first argument from a function
* Removes the first argument from a function.
*
* This is designed to remove the `state` parameter from
* By default, it removes the `state` parameter from
* registered selectors since that argument is supplied
* by the editor when calling `select(…)`.
*
* For functions with no arguments, which some selectors
* are free to define, returns the original function.
*
* It is possible to manually provide a custom curried signature
* and avoid the automatic inference. When the
* F generic argument passed to this helper extends the
* SelectorWithCustomCurrySignature type, the F['CurriedSignature']
* property is used verbatim.
*
* This is useful because TypeScript does not correctly remove
* arguments from complex function signatures constrained by
* interdependent generic parameters.
* For more context, see https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/pull/41578
*/
export type CurriedState< F > = F extends (
state: any,
...args: infer P
) => infer R
type CurriedState< F > = F extends SelectorWithCustomCurrySignature
? F[ 'CurriedSignature' ]
: F extends ( state: any, ...args: infer P ) => infer R
? ( ...args: P ) => R
: F;

/**
* Utility to manually specify curried selector signatures.
*
* It comes handy when TypeScript can't automatically produce the
* correct curried function signature. For example:
*
* ```ts
* type BadlyInferredSignature = CurriedState<
* <K extends string | number>(
* state: any,
* kind: K,
* key: K extends string ? 'one value' : false
* ) => K
* >
* // BadlyInferredSignature evaluates to:
* // (kind: string number, key: false "one value") => string number
* ```
*
* With SelectorWithCustomCurrySignature, we can provide a custom
* signature and avoid relying on TypeScript inference:
* ```ts
* interface MySelectorSignature extends SelectorWithCustomCurrySignature {
* <K extends string | number>(
* state: any,
* kind: K,
* key: K extends string ? 'one value' : false
* ): K;
*
* CurriedSignature: <K extends string | number>(
* kind: K,
* key: K extends string ? 'one value' : false
* ): K;
* }
* type CorrectlyInferredSignature = CurriedState<MySelectorSignature>
* // <K extends string | number>(kind: K, key: K extends string ? 'one value' : false): K;
*
* For even more context, see https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/pull/41578
* ```
*/
export interface SelectorWithCustomCurrySignature {
CurriedSignature: Function;
}

export interface DataRegistry {
register: ( store: StoreDescriptor< any > ) => void;
}
Expand Down
10 changes: 8 additions & 2 deletions packages/docgen/lib/get-type-annotation.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -405,18 +405,24 @@ function unwrapWrappedSelectors( token ) {
return token;
}

if ( babelTypes.isTSAsExpression( token ) ) {
// ( ( state, queryId ) => state.queries[ queryId ] ) as any;
// \------------------------------------------------/ CallExpression.expression
return unwrapWrappedSelectors( token.expression );
}

if ( babelTypes.isCallExpression( token ) ) {
// createSelector( ( state, queryId ) => state.queries[ queryId ] );
// \--------------------------------------------/ CallExpression.arguments[0]
if ( token.callee.name === 'createSelector' ) {
return token.arguments[ 0 ];
return unwrapWrappedSelectors( token.arguments[ 0 ] );
}

// createRegistrySelector( ( selector ) => ( state, queryId ) => select( 'core/queries' ).get( queryId ) );
// \-----------------------------------------------------------/ CallExpression.arguments[0].body
// \---------------------------------------------------------------------------/ CallExpression.arguments[0]
if ( token.callee.name === 'createRegistrySelector' ) {
return token.arguments[ 0 ].body;
return unwrapWrappedSelectors( token.arguments[ 0 ].body );
}
}
}
Expand Down
77 changes: 42 additions & 35 deletions packages/docgen/test/get-type-annotation.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -394,46 +394,53 @@ describe( 'Type annotations', () => {
} );

describe( 'statically-wrapped function exceptions', () => {
it( 'should find types for inner function with `createSelector`', () => {
const { tokens } = engine(
'test.ts',
`/**
* Returns the number of things
*
* @param state - stores all the things
*/
export const getCount = createSelector( ( state: string[] ) => state.length );
`
const getStateArgType = ( code ) => {
const { tokens } = engine( 'test.ts', code );
return getTypeAnnotation(
{ tag: 'param', name: 'state' },
tokens[ 0 ],
0
);
};

expect(
getTypeAnnotation(
{ tag: 'param', name: 'state' },
tokens[ 0 ],
0
)
).toBe( 'string[]' );
const docString = `/**
* Returns the number of things
*
* @param state - stores all the things
*/`;
it( 'should find types for a typecasted function', () => {
const code = `${ docString }
export const getCount = ( state: string[] ) => state.length;
`;
expect( getStateArgType( code ) ).toBe( 'string[]' );
} );

it( 'should find types for inner function with `createRegistrySelector`', () => {
const { tokens } = engine(
'test.ts',
`/**
* Returns the number of things
*
* @param state - stores all the things
*/
export const getCount = createRegistrySelector( ( select ) => ( state: number ) => state );
`
);
it( 'should find types for a doubly typecasted function', () => {
const code = `${ docString }
export const getCount = ( ( state: string[] ) => state.length ) as any as any;
`;
expect( getStateArgType( code ) ).toBe( 'string[]' );
} );

expect(
getTypeAnnotation(
{ tag: 'param', name: 'state' },
tokens[ 0 ],
0
)
).toBe( 'number' );
it( 'should find types for inner function with `createSelector`', () => {
const code = `${ docString }
export const getCount = createSelector( ( state: string[] ) => state.length );
`;
expect( getStateArgType( code ) ).toBe( 'string[]' );
} );

it( 'should find types for inner typecasted function with `createSelector`', () => {
const code = `${ docString }
export const getCount = createSelector( (( state: string[] ) => state.length) as any );
`;
expect( getStateArgType( code ) ).toBe( 'string[]' );
} );

it( 'should find types for inner function with `createRegistrySelector`', () => {
const code = `${ docString }
export const getCount = createRegistrySelector( ( select ) => ( state: number ) => state );
`;
expect( getStateArgType( code ) ).toBe( 'number' );
} );
} );
} );

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