| title | description | created | updated |
|---|---|---|---|
Git |
Git is a version-control system for tracking changes in computer files and coordinating work on those files among multiple people |
2018-07-18 |
2022-10-01 |
git config --global user.email "[email protected]" # Global user email
git config --global user.name "Foo Bar" # Global user name
git config user.email "[email protected]" # repo specific user email
git config user.name "Foo Bar" # repo specific user name
git config --list # To check your settingsgit init hello-world-repogit clone [url]git branch # list all local branches
git branch [branch-name] # creates a new branch with given name
git checkout [branch-name] # switch to given branch
git merge [branch] # merge the specified branch’s history into the current one
git log # Shows current branch's commit history
git log -p # Display the full diff of each commit
git log --stat # Include which files were altered and the relative number of lines altered
git add . # Add all files
git commit -m "commit message" # commit
git status # Shows the modified files in working directory which are staged for next commit
git reset [fileName] # Unstages file while retaining changes in present working directory
git stash # to keep uncommitted changes (both staged and unstaged) for later use
git reflog # Shows a log of changes to the local repository's HEADgit diff # Shows diff of what is changed but not staged
git diff --staged # Shows diff of what is staged but not committed
git diff branch2...branch1 # Shows diff of what is in branch1 that is not in branch2
git diff HEAD # Shows difference between working directory and last commit
git diff --cached # Shows difference between staged changes and last commitgit remote -v # to view see the actual URLs for each alias
git remote add [aliasName] [url] # to create a new connection record to a remote repository with a local alias
git remote rm [aliasName] # Removes aliasName
git fetch [alias] # to download contents from a remote repository
git push [remote] [branch] # to upload local repository content to a remote repository
git push [remote] --force # to forcefully upload your local repository content to remote, Use only when you are very sure
git pull # to update the local version of a repository from a remotegit stash push "add style to our site" # Save your local modifications to a new stash entry
git stash list # List the stash entries that you currently have
git stash pop stash@{0} # Remove a single stashed state from the stash list and apply it on top of the current working tree state
git stash clear # Remove all stashed entriesgit checkout feature
git fetch origin main
git rebase origin/maingit rebase -i HEAD~4 # Squash last 4 commits. This command will open up default editor then replace "pick" on the second and subsequent commits with "squash".
git rebase --root -i # Squash all commits. This command will open up default editor then replace "pick" on the second and subsequent commits with "squash".feat: add hat wobble
^--^ ^------------^
| |
| +-> Summary in present tense.
|
+-------> Type: chore, docs, feat, fix, refactor, style, or test.
feat: (new feature for the user, not a new feature for build script)
fix: (bug fix for the user, not a fix to a build script)
docs: (changes to the documentation)
style: (formatting, missing semi colons, etc; no production code change)
refactor: (refactoring production code, eg. renaming a variable)
test: (adding missing tests, refactoring tests; no production code change)
chore: (updating grunt tasks etc; no production code change)example:
feat(dev): prevent racing of requests
Introduce a request id and a reference to latest request. Dismiss
incoming responses other than from latest request.
Remove timeouts which were used to mitigate the racing issue but are
obsolete now.
Reviewed-by: Z
Refs: #123