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Description

A tree rooted at node 0 is given as follows:

  • The number of nodes is nodes;
  • The value of the i-th node is value[i];
  • The parent of the i-th node is parent[i].

Remove every subtree whose sum of values of nodes is zero.

After doing so, return the number of nodes remaining in the tree.

 

Example 1:

Input: nodes = 7, parent = [-1,0,0,1,2,2,2], value = [1,-2,4,0,-2,-1,-1]
Output: 2

Example 2:

Input: nodes = 7, parent = [-1,0,0,1,2,2,2], value = [1,-2,4,0,-2,-1,-2]
Output: 6

Example 3:

Input: nodes = 5, parent = [-1,0,1,0,0], value = [-672,441,18,728,378]
Output: 5

Example 4:

Input: nodes = 5, parent = [-1,0,0,1,1], value = [-686,-842,616,-739,-746]
Output: 5

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= nodes <= 10^4
  • parent.length == nodes
  • 0 <= parent[i] <= nodes - 1
  • parent[0] == -1 which indicates that 0 is the root.
  • value.length == nodes
  • -10^5 <= value[i] <= 10^5
  • The given input is guaranteed to represent a valid tree.

Solutions

Python3

Java

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