Skip to content

Latest commit

 

History

History
256 lines (218 loc) · 10.9 KB

FoxDates_Docs.md

File metadata and controls

256 lines (218 loc) · 10.9 KB

FoxDates

Date and Time Functions for Visual FoxPro

Project Manager: Rick Borup

To use, instantiate clsFoxDates from foxdates.prg and call the desired method.

Examples:

oFoxDates = NEWOBJECT( "clsFoxDates", "foxdates.prg")
oFoxDates.GetLastOfMonth( {^2019-11-12})  && returns 11/30/2019
oFoxDates.GetLastOfMonth( {^2019-02-01})  && returns 02/28/2019 (not a leap year)
oFoxDates.GetLastOfMonth( {^2020-02-01})  && returns 02/29/2020 (is a leap year)

If you make changes, run the FoxUnit test suite in foxdates_tests.prg to ensure all tests still pass. Note: some functions in this class depend on other functions in this class, so changes to one function can affect others.

Table of Contents

GetFirstOfMonth
GetLastOfMonth
GetDaysInMonth
GetLastEOM
GetBOQ
GetLastBOQ
GetEOQ
GetLastEOQ
GetLastEOY
GetLastMonday
GetNextMonday
GetDateFromString
IsLeapYear
GetDateDayOrdinal
GetFormattedDateString
GetNthBusinessDay
IsHoliday
GetRFC2822
GetIntervalDays

GetTimeString
GetDisplayTime
GetSecondsFromTimeString
GetTimeStringFromSeconds
GetEndTime
GetDuration
IsValidTimeString
Get24HourTimeString

Date Functions

GetFirstOfMonth()

Pass a date, get back the date of the first day of that month. If a datetime is passed, the time portion of the return value is 00:00:00.

oFoxDates.GetFirstOfMonth( {^2019-11-19})          && returns 11/01/2019
oFoxDates.GetFirstOfMonth( {^2019-11-19 12:34:56}) && returns 11/01/2019 00:00:00

GetLastOfMonth()

Pass a date, get back the date of the last day of that month. If a datetime is passed, the time portion of the return value is 23:59:59.

oFoxDates.GetLastOfMonth( {^2019-11-19})          && returns 11/30/2019
oFoxDates.GetLastOfMonth( {^2019-11-19 12:34:56}) && returns 11/30/2019 23:59:59

GetDaysInMonth()

Pass a date, get back the number of days in that month.

oFoxDates.GetDaysInMonth( {^2019-11-19})    && returns 30

GetLastEOM()

Pass a date, get back the ending date of the previous month. If a datetime is passed, the time portion of the return value is 23:59:59.

oFoxDates.GetLastEOM( {^2019-11-19})          && returns 10/31/2019
oFoxDates.GetLastEOM( {^2019-11-19 12:34:56}) && returns 10/31/2019 23:59:59

GetBOQ()

Pass a date, get back the beginning date of the current calendar quarter. If a datetime is passed, the time portion of the return value is 00:00:00.

oFoxDates.GetBOQ( {^2019-11-19})          && returns 10/01/2019
oFoxDates.GetBOQ( {^2019-11-19 12:34:56}) && returns 10/01/2019 00:00:00

GetLastBOQ()

Pass a date, get back the beginning date of the previous calendar quarter. If a datetime is passed, the time portion of the return value is 00:00:00.

oFoxDates.GetLastBOQ( {^2019-11-19})          && returns 07/01/2019
oFoxDates.GetLastBOQ( {^2019-11-19 12:34:56}) && returns 07/01/2019 00:00:00

GetEOQ()

Pass a date, get back the ending date of the current calendar quarter. If a datetime is passed, the time portion of the return value is 23:59:59.

oFoxDates.GetEOQ( {^2019-11-19})          && returns 12/31/2019
oFoxDates.GetEOQ( {^2019-11-19 12:45:56}) && returns 12/31/2019 23:59:59

GetLastEOQ()

Pass a date, get back the ending date of the previous calendar quarter. If a datetime is passed, the time portion of the return value is 23:59:59.

oFoxDates.GetLastEOQ( {^2019-11-19})          && returns 09/30/2019
oFoxDates.GetLastEOQ( {^2019-11-19 12:34:56}) && returns 09/30/2019 23:59:59

GetLastEOY()

Pass a date, get back the ending date of the previous year. If a datetime is passed, the time portion of the return value is 23:59:59.

oFoxDates.GetLastEOY( {^2019-11-19})          && returns 12/31/2018
oFoxDates.GetLastEOY( {^2019-11-19 12:34:56}) && returns 12/31/2018 23:59:59

GetLastMonday()

Pass a date, get back the date of the preceding Monday. If a datetime is passed, the time is preserved - i.e., 'same time last Monday'.

oFoxDates.GetLastMonday( {^2019-11-19})          && returns 11/18/2019
oFoxDates.GetLastMonday( {^2019-11-19 12:34:56}) && returns 11/18/2019 12:34:56

GetNextMonday()

Pass a date, get back the date of the next Monday. If a datetime is passed, the time is preserved - i.e., 'same time next Monday'.

oFoxDates.GetNextMonday( {^2019-11-19})          && returns 11/25/2019
oFoxDates.GetNextMonday( {^2019-11-19 12:34:56}) && returns 11/25/2019 12:34:56

GetDateFromString()

Pass a date as a string in mm/dd/yyyy or similar format, get it back as a VFP date.

oFoxDates.GetDateFromString( "11/19/2019")    && returns 11/19/2019 as a VFP date
oFoxDates.GetDateFromString( "11-19-2019")    && returns 11/19/2019 as a VFP date
oFoxDates.GetDateFromString( "11.19.2019")    && returns 11/19/2019 as a VFP date

IsLeapYear()

Pass a date, find out whether it's a leap year.

oFoxDates.IsLeapYear( {^2019-11-19})    && returns .F.
oFoxDates.IsLeapYear( {^2020-11-19})    && returns .T.

GetDateDayOrdinal()

Pass a date, get back the day of the month as an ordinal value like "first", "tenth", "nineteenth", or "thirty-first".

oFoxDates.GetDateDayOrdinal( {^2019-11-19})    && returns "nineteenth"

GetFormattedDateString()

Pass a date, get back a string formatted for display.

oFoxDates.GetFormattedDateString( {^2019-11-19}, 1)    && returns "November 19, 2019"
oFoxDates.GetFormattedDateString( {^2019-11-19}, 2)    && returns "Tuesday, November 19, 2019"

GetNthBusinessDay()

Pass the month, the year, and the desired business day, get back the date.

oFoxDates.GetNthBusinessDay( 11, 2019, 10)    && returns 11/14/2019 (the 10th business day)

IsHoliday()

Pass a date and an optional country code, find out if it's a holiday. Country code defaults to USA. The only other option at this time is Canada.

oFoxDates.IsHoliday( {^2019-11-19})    && returns .F.
oFoxDates.IsHoliday( {^2019-11-28})    && returns .T. (Thanksgiving Day in the USA)
oFoxDates.IsHoliday( {^2019-11-28}, "Canada")    && returns .F. (not Thanksgiving Day in Canada)
oFoxDates.IsHoliday( {^2019-10-14}, "Canada")    && returns .T. (is Thanksgiving Day in Canada)

GetRFC2822()

Pass a date or a datetime, get back a string in RFC 2822 format.

Note - does NOT adjust for time zones. All times are assumed to be UTC (+0000) unless an offset is passed as the second parameter. The offset can be passed as a string like '-0600' or '+0600' or as a numeric value like -6 or 6 (same as +6). The numeric values support .5 and .75 for those time zones that use them. (Reference: https://www.timeanddate.com/time/current-number-time-zones.html)

oFoxDates.GetRFC2822( {^2019-11-19})           && returns "Tue, 19 Nov 2019 12:00:00 +0000"
oFoxDates.GetRFC2822( {^2019-11-19 17:11:00})  && returns "Tue, 19 Nov 2019 17:11:00 +0000"
oFoxDates.GetRFC2822( DATETIME(), "-0600")     && returns "Tue, 19 Nov 2019 13:12:02 -0600"
oFoxDates.GetRFC2822( DATETIME(), -6)          && returns "Tue, 19 Nov 2019 13:12:02 -0600"
oFoxDates.GetRFC2822( DATETIME(), 10.5)        && returns "Tue, 19 Nov 2019 12:00:00 +1030"

GetIntervalDays()

Pass two dates, get back the number of days in the interval between them. Optional third parameter determines if the result is a semi-closed interval (default - includes the start date but not the end date), a closed interval (includes both dates), or an open interval (does not include either date).

oFoxDates.GetIntervalDays( DATE(), DATE() + 1)       && returns 1
oFoxDates.GetIntervalDays( DATE(), DATE() + 1, 0)    && returns 1
oFoxDates.GetIntervalDays( DATE(), DATE() + 1, 1)    && returns 2
oFoxDates.GetIntervalDays( DATE(), DATE() + 1, 2)    && returns 0

Time Functions

GetTimeString()

Pass numeric values for hours and minutes, get back a string formatted as a time.

oFoxDates.GetTimeString( 5, 11)    && returns "05:11"

GetDisplayTime()

Pass a time as a string like hh:mm, get back a string that includes AM or PM.

oFoxDates.GetDisplayTime( "05:11")    && returns "05:11 AM"
oFoxDates.GetDisplayTime( "17:11")    && returns "05:11 PM"

GetSecondsFromTimeString()

Pass a time as a string like hh:mm, get back the number of seconds since midnight.

oFoxDates.GetSecondsFromTimeString( "05:11")    && returns 18660.00

GetTimeStringFromSeconds()

Pass the number of seconds since midnight, get back a time string like hh:mm.

oFoxDates.GetTimeStringFromSeconds( 18660.00)    && returns "05:11"

GetEndTime()

Pass a starting time and a duration, get back the ending time.

oFoxDates.GetEndTime( "05:11", 30)    && returns "05:41"

GetDuration()

Pass a start time and an end time, get back the duration in minutes.

oFoxDates.GetDuration( "05:11", "05:41")    && returns 30.0000

IsValidTimeString()

Pass a time string, find out if it conforms to a valid time in hh:mm format.

oFoxDates.ValidateTimeString( "5pm")      && returns .F.
oFoxDates.ValidateTimeString( "05:11")    && returns .T.

Get24HourTimeString()

Pass a time in a common format like 10am, 1p, or 3:30pm and get back a string in 24-hour clock format as hhmm (no colon). Useful for storing time strings that can later be compared using VAL().

oFoxDates.Get24HourTimeString( "10am")    && returns "1000"
oFoxDates.Get24HourTimeString( "1p")      && returns "1300"
oFoxDates.Get24HourTimeString( "3:30pm")  && returns "1530"